CN2351718Y - Evaporation type condenser - Google Patents

Evaporation type condenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2351718Y
CN2351718Y CN 98225230 CN98225230U CN2351718Y CN 2351718 Y CN2351718 Y CN 2351718Y CN 98225230 CN98225230 CN 98225230 CN 98225230 U CN98225230 U CN 98225230U CN 2351718 Y CN2351718 Y CN 2351718Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
condensation
chamber
cold
plane
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98225230
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宝政
徐鑫祥
娄锦培
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Zhejiang Shangfeng Industrial Holdings Co ltd
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Zhejiang Shangfeng Industrial Holdings Co ltd
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Priority to CN 98225230 priority Critical patent/CN2351718Y/en
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Publication of CN2351718Y publication Critical patent/CN2351718Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an evaporative condenser, belongs to refrigerating system technical field, mainly by the condensation chamber 10 that contains condensing coil 11, arranges in the ventilation chamber 12 that the condensation chamber 10 lower part contains fan 15 and water tray 16, arranges in the spray room 9 that condensation chamber 10 upper portion contains the water receiver, takes water pipe 13 of circulating water pump 14 etc. and constitutes, and the condensation of refrigerant high-pressure gas A in the condensation coil is through the abundant cold and hot heat exchange with cold wind and cooling water back condensation become refrigerant liquid B, the utility model discloses produced heat when can effectively utilize the dual function of air forced flow and water evaporation to take away the refrigerant condensation, carries out abundant cold and hot exchange.

Description

Evaporative condenser
The utility model relates to a kind of evaporative condenser, belongs to the refrigeration system technical field.
The existing refrigeration system that is used for refrigeration air-conditioner is generally water cooled condenser, carry out heat exchange by cooling water pipe to being dispersed in cooling water pipe cold-producing medium on every side, realize the effect of refrigeration, use this water cooled condenser to need special-purpose cooling tower and a large amount of circulation auxiliary facilities, ubiquity power consumption and water consumption is excessive, and material uses many, and floor space is big, the installation and maintenance inconvenience, defectives such as operating cost costliness.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of reasonable in design, and condensation effect is good, the power consumptive province, can satisfy the evaporative condenser of refrigerating system coolant recirculation compression refrigeration needs.
The utility model is an evaporative condenser, mainly comprise the condensation chamber of being with condenser coil, place the draft chamber of condensation chamber bottom band blower fan and water pond, place the spray chamber of condensation chamber top band water collection device, the water pipes of band water circulating pump etc., the water pipe two ends connect water pond and spray chamber respectively.During work, the cold-producing medium gases at high pressure of being sent by compressor enter condenser coil, carry out abundant cold and hot exchange with the cooling water of being imported spray chamber by water pipe in condensation chamber, make cooling water heat absorption vaporization, become water vapour.Meanwhile, the cold wind that blower fan is sent enters condensation chamber through the draft chamber, also carry out sufficient heat exchange with cold and hot coil pipe, after taking away the steam of having vaporized in the cooling water simultaneously, sent by air outlet, the water collection device of air outlet is collected the water vapour of vaporization, by the effective combination and the sufficient heat exchange of air-cooler and cooling water, cold-producing medium gases at high pressure in the condenser coil are condensed into liquid, enter refrigeration system again and carry out circularly cooling.
Described water collection device constitutes by the water fender of one group of five folding shape laminated structure is compound, the two sides of water fender respectively is provided with plate and groove in correspondence with each other, the two sides of water fender also is respectively equipped with convex tendon, during use, in the plate insertion corresponding groove with every water fender promptly is by one group of compound water collection device that constitutes of water fender, space between two water fenders is ventilating duct, this water collection device is placed the air outlet of condenser, when condenser working, and the hot blast that condenser coil carries out having after the heat exchange water vapour passes the ventilating duct between each water fender, when hot blast is mobile along five folding shape male and fomale(M﹠F)s, water vapour in the hot blast and five folding male and fomale(M﹠F)s and be distributed in the convex tendon contact-impact on two sides stop and collect water vapour.The water vapour of collecting enters the water spray chamber, enters condensation chamber again with shower water and recycles.
The utility model is reasonable in design, effective combination of blower ventilation and recirculated water spray, the air-cooled type of cooling and the water-cooled type of cooling are integrated in one, can effectively utilize the double action that force air flows and water evaporates, the heat that is produced during with condensation of refrigerant is taken away, and carries out sufficient cold and hot exchange.The water collection device of the compound formation of five folding shape sheet water fenders then both can make the hot blast in the condenser successfully be discharged by air outlet, and the contact surface that can increase hot blast and water fender again is long-pending, further reduces water loss.The utility model compact conformation, floor space is few, easy for installation, and do not need supporting cooling device, it is even to have air distribution, and condensation effect is good, excellent properties and good effects such as the few material-saving of drift ice, economize on electricity, water-saving, the needs of refrigerant recirculation compression refrigeration in the refrigeration system can be satisfied, air-conditioning, refrigeration system that cold-producing medium is made in ammonia or fluorine Lyons can be widely used in.
Accompanying drawing has provided structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing water cooled condenser;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of evaporative condenser described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of water fender described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of shelves water plate described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is an A-A face cutaway view shown in Figure 4
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1: existing water cooled condenser 2 mainly is made of straight-line water pipe 3, cold-producing medium 4 places outside the water pipe 3, during use, also need be provided with by cooling tower 1, pond 5, the cooling device that the water pipe 6 of the band water circulating pump 7 in connection cooling tower 1 and pond 5 constitutes, during work, cooling water W1 enters the water pipe 3 in the condenser 2, the 3 outer cold-producing medium gases at high pressure A that sent into by compressor carry out cold and hot exchange with water pipe, make the cold-producing medium gases at high pressure be condensed into the circularly cooling that liquid B output is used for refrigeration system, cooling water W1 becomes hot water W2 and enters pond 5 after cold and hot exchange, cool off in water pipe 3 is delivered to cooling tower 1 by water pump 7 again.
As shown in Figure 2: evaporative condenser of the present utility model is mainly by the condensation chamber 10 that contains condenser coil 11, place condensation chamber 10 bottoms to contain the draft chamber 12 of blower fan 15 and water pond 16, place condensation chamber 10 tops to contain the spray chamber 9 of water collection device 8, water pipe 13 formations such as grade of band water circulating pump 14, water pipe 13 two ends connect water pond 16 and spray chamber 9 respectively, during work, the refrigeration machine gases at high pressure A that is sent by compressor enters condenser coil 11, cooling water in the spray chamber 9 enters condensation chamber 10, carry out sufficient cold and hot exchange with the gases at high pressure in the condenser coil 11, make the cooling water heat absorption be vaporized into water vapour, the cooling water flow that part is not vaporized when spray is gone into water pond 16, by water circulating pump 14 effects, in entering spray chamber 9, water pipe 13 recycles; Meanwhile, by blower fan 15 effect, cold wind 12 enters condensation chamber 10 from air inlet V1 through the draft chamber, also with condenser coil 11 in the cold-producing medium gases at high pressure carry out sufficient cold and hot exchange, take away the water vapour of having vaporized in the cooling water simultaneously, V2 sends hot blast by air outlet.The cold wind of sending by blower fan and effective combination of cooling water, gases at high pressure in the condenser coil 11 are carried out double action, cold-producing medium gases at high pressure in the condenser coil through with the abundant cold and hot exchange of cold wind and cooling water after be condensed into refrigerant liquid B, export by condenser coil and enter refrigeration system and be used for circularly cooling.
Shown in Fig. 3,4,5: the water collection device 8 of the utility model technology mainly constitutes by one group of water fender 21 is compound, water fender is five folding shape laminated structures, and can preferentially adopt the five folding step form laminated structures that are made of plane 22, inclined-plane 23, plane 24, inclined-plane 25, plane 26; The two sides on the plane 22,24,26 of water fender 8 is respectively equipped with plate 17 and groove 18 in correspondence with each other, spacing between two plates is 5~10mm, the two sides of water fender also is respectively equipped with convex tendon 19,20, convex tendon 19,20 generally is skewed, can embody preferably and gain in strength and surface area contacted ideal effect.During manufacturing, can select the injection mo(u)lding on plastic molding press of high-quality ABS material for use, also can select the glass fiber reinforced plastics composite material compression molding for use by the production technology of glass fiber reinforced plastics product.During use, plate on each sheet water fender 21 17 is inserted in the respective slot 18 of adjacent water fender fixing by one group of water fender, the 21 compound water collection devices that constitute 8, between the adjacent water fender because the location of plate 7 formation ventilating duct, this water collection device is installed on air outlet in the condenser spray chamber 9, the hot blast of exporting during condenser working that has water vapour flows at the ventilating duct interior orientation, water vapour is under the effect of five folding step shapes and convex tendon, with water fender surface contact-impact, be trapped on the water fender, and fall into spray chamber, realize receiving the purpose of water.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of evaporative condenser, it is characterized in that comprising the condensation chamber (10) of band condenser coil (11), place the draft chamber (12) of condensation chamber bottom band blower fan (15) and water pond (16), place the spray chamber (9) of condensation chamber top band water collection device (8), the water pipe (13) of band water circulating pump (14), water pipe (13) two ends connect water pond (16) and spray chamber (9) respectively.
2, by the described evaporative condenser of claim 1, it is characterized in that water fender (21) the compound formation of described water collection device (8) by one group of five folding shape laminated structure, the two sides of water fender respectively is provided with plate (17) and groove (18) in correspondence with each other, and the two sides of water fender also is respectively equipped with convex tendon (19), (20).
3,, it is characterized in that described water fender (21) can be the five folding step form laminated structures that are made of plane (22), inclined-plane (23), plane (24), inclined-plane (25), plane (26) by claim 1 or 2 described evaporative condensers.
CN 98225230 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Evaporation type condenser Expired - Fee Related CN2351718Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98225230 CN2351718Y (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Evaporation type condenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98225230 CN2351718Y (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Evaporation type condenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2351718Y true CN2351718Y (en) 1999-12-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98225230 Expired - Fee Related CN2351718Y (en) 1998-09-30 1998-09-30 Evaporation type condenser

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2351718Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673413A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Evaporation type condenser
CN105202824A (en) * 2015-11-03 2015-12-30 孙翠玲 Evaporative type condenser
CN105674613A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 天津众石睿哲科技有限责任公司 Evaporation enthalpy reducing system of carbon dioxide air source heat pump
CN108190985A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-22 北京兆阳光热技术有限公司 A kind of method using evaporative condenser processing power station sewage
CN108332453A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 东北大学 A kind of compound evaporative condenser
CN110806040A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-18 深圳市鹏跃新能源科技有限公司 Evaporative condensation system capable of adjusting air pressure

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673413A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Evaporation type condenser
CN103673413B (en) * 2012-09-10 2016-06-08 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Evaporation type condenser
CN105202824A (en) * 2015-11-03 2015-12-30 孙翠玲 Evaporative type condenser
CN105674613A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 天津众石睿哲科技有限责任公司 Evaporation enthalpy reducing system of carbon dioxide air source heat pump
CN108190985A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-22 北京兆阳光热技术有限公司 A kind of method using evaporative condenser processing power station sewage
CN108332453A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 东北大学 A kind of compound evaporative condenser
CN108332453B (en) * 2018-02-07 2020-01-03 东北大学 Composite evaporative condenser
CN110806040A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-18 深圳市鹏跃新能源科技有限公司 Evaporative condensation system capable of adjusting air pressure

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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