CN2346492Y - Cyclone pulse bag-type duster - Google Patents

Cyclone pulse bag-type duster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2346492Y
CN2346492Y CN98242917U CN98242917U CN2346492Y CN 2346492 Y CN2346492 Y CN 2346492Y CN 98242917 U CN98242917 U CN 98242917U CN 98242917 U CN98242917 U CN 98242917U CN 2346492 Y CN2346492 Y CN 2346492Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
air
cylindrical shell
inner cylinder
airflow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN98242917U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周捍东
钱永宽
钟群武
汤荣娣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liyang Pingling Forestry Machinery Co Ltd Forest Product Industry Design Inst
Original Assignee
Liyang Pingling Forestry Machinery Co Ltd Forest Product Industry Design Inst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liyang Pingling Forestry Machinery Co Ltd Forest Product Industry Design Inst filed Critical Liyang Pingling Forestry Machinery Co Ltd Forest Product Industry Design Inst
Priority to CN98242917U priority Critical patent/CN2346492Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2346492Y publication Critical patent/CN2346492Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cyclone pulse bag-type duster, which is mainly composed of an air purifying chamber (2), the cylinder body of the internal circle (5), the cylinder body of the external circle (8), and a conical cylinder body (10), wherein, the periphery of the lower part of the cylinder body of the internal circle (5) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of the external circle (8); an airflow clamped passage (12) is formed between the cylinder body of the internal circle and the cylinder body of the external circle; the airflow with dust is firstly conducted with the first-stage dust collection of the centrifugal force in the airflow clamped passage, and the internal part of the cylinder body of the internal circle (5) is provided with a bag-type duster which can conduct the second-stage dust collection to the airflow with dust. And when the second-stage dust collection is conducted, the cyclone pulse bag-type duster filters the bag through pulsing and blowing and through adopting the high-pressure compressed air. Thus, in industrial and mining enterprises, the cyclone pulse bag-type duster can particularly obtain better dust collecting effects on processing the high-concentration mixed airflow in wood-processing enterprises.

Description

The whirlwind pulse bag type dust collector
The utility model is a kind of whirlwind pulse bag type dust collector, belongs to the cleaner of environmental protection, particularly is suitable for the environmental protection cleaner of wood processing enterprise.
In wood processing enterprise, deduster commonly used has cyclone separator and sack cleaner etc.Cyclone separator mainly contains one-tenth such as inner cylinder body, exterior cylinder and conic tube, is exhaust outlet above the inner cylinder body, and air inlet pipe tangentially is equipped with on exterior cylinder top, and the conic tube bottom is a discharge gate.Its groundwork principle is: the mixed airflow that will contain particle enters in the exterior cylinder from air inlet pipe, dust-contained airflow rotates in cylindrical shell, deposit under the centrifugal action particle in the mixed airflow is separated from air, particle is fallen into the conic tube bottom, discharge from discharge gate, air then enters atmosphere from the exhaust outlet on inner cylinder body top.The characteristics that cyclone separator separates are big to particle, that quality is big particle separative efficiency height; To the powder shape particle of light weight, separative efficiency is just extremely low, and it is more difficult especially to separate the following dust of 10 μ m.But that its advantage is a cost simple in structure is low, to isolating big fragmentary material and mixed airflow concentration when higher, more suitable.
Rotary blowback sack cleaner is made up of last cylinder, middle cylinder, following conic tube and top rotation blowback mechanism (comprising back blowing machine and rotating mechanism) etc.Operation principle is that cylinder bottom tangential direction enters in the tube in the dust-laden mixed airflow edge, under certain centrifugal action, has a spot of particle to be separated, from the discharge gate discharge of conic tube down.Filter bag in remaining dust and the air warp in the cylinder filters, and air sees through filter bag and enters in the cylinder, enters atmosphere through exhaust outlet.The dust that is got off by the filter bag detention shakes dust fall through the blowback air-flow, and under the gravity effect, dust still enters down conic tube to discharge gate and discharges.But this deduster shortcoming is a mixed airflow enter middle cylinder body from inlet after, no certain moving line restriction causes the air-flow diffusion, and flow velocity reduces, centrifugal force is too little, the effect that separates particle is just little, mainly is still by filter bag to filter, so when separating the high mixed airflow of concentration, particle between the inner filter bag of middle cylinder body is easy to generate clogging, add blowback wind-force deficiency, can not in time remove the dust stratification on the filter bag, can cause the deduster cisco unity malfunction.
More than two major types dedusters.When the former worked, allowing to handle mixed airflow concentration can be higher, but there is the low shortcoming of efficiency of dust collection in the dust particle; When the latter works, to dust particle efficiency of dust collection height, can not be high but handle mixed airflow concentration.Because wood-working factory can produce a large amount of wooden waste garrulous material (sheet, strip, granular and Powdered) when having a lot of lathes to produce, in the strength dust exhaust apparatus, require deduster efficiency of dust collection height, generally want to reach>50~120g/m to handling mixed airflow concentration simultaneously 3(dustiness 50~120g) in every cubic meter air is made dedusting usefulness otherwise just be not suitable for being used for wood processing enterprise.
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of energy operate as normal under the mixed airflow situation of high concentration that suits, and can remove wooden waste garrulous material and dust simultaneously, and can obtain the whirlwind pulse bag type dust collector of high efficiency of dust collection.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Each label symbol is in the accompanying drawing: 1. 9. times access doors of access door 5. inner cylinder bodies, 6. filter bag 7. air inlet pipe, 8. exterior cylinders, 10. conic tubes, 11. discharge gates, 12. air-flow passageways on exhaust outlet 2. air-purifying chambers 3. pulse spraying equipments 4.
This whirlwind pulse bag type dust collector is affixed-air-purifying chamber (2) on inner cylinder body (5), there are a lot of passages to link between inner cylinder body and the air-purifying chamber, air-purifying chamber one side is equipped with exhaust outlet (1), opposite side is equipped with pulse spraying equipment (3), many group filter bags (6) are housed in inner cylinder body (5) cylindrical shell, also have access door (4) on the barrel of inner cylinder body top, inner cylinder body (5) Lower Half is peripherally equipped with an exterior cylinder (8), form an air-flow passageway (12) between the inside and outside circle cylindrical shell, inside and outside circle cylindrical shell top seals up with steel plate at the place of passing through mutually, the inside and outside circle cylindrical shell bottom place of passing through mutually is an opened type, air-flow can freedom upwards enter from the inner cylinder body bottom, air inlet pipe (7) tangentially is housed on the cylindrical shell of exterior cylinder top, also have down access door (9) on the exterior cylinder, exterior cylinder (a 8) bottom affixed conic tube (10), the conic tube bottom is discharge gate (11), all mutual UNICOM between inside and outside circle cylindrical shell and the conic tube.Be rotated down motion in the passageway when the dust-laden mixed airflow enters from air inlet pipe (7), particle is under action of centrifugal force, and the passageway in the middle of inside and outside cylinder moves downward, and falls in the conic tube to discharge gate (11) to discharge; Otherwise, because air and dust centrifugal force are less than the centrifugal force of particle, air and a spot of dust move downward walks around inner cylinder body (5) bottom, upwards enters the filter bag (6) of inner barrel, and purifying air after filter entered in the atmosphere by air-purifying chamber (2) to exhaust outlet (1).Air-purifying chamber side in addition is equipped with pulse spraying equipment (3), this device source of the gas is an air compressor, by pipeline and nozzle to filter bag by some cycles and the frequency compressed air of jetting, remove the dust stratification on the filter bag powerfully, this dust stratification also drops in the conic tube and from discharge gate and discharges.Can guarantee that like this filter bag has the good aeration performance, overcome the easy clogging of particle between other type bag-type duster filtering bag.
The advantage of the utility model cyclone pulse bag-type duster is: mixed airflow the inside and outside circle cylindrical shell it Between the air-flow passageway in through the whirlwind primary dust removing, at first remove bigger wooden waste garrulous material, after again through in Pulse bag type dust collector in the cylinder is made two-stage dust removal, removes fine dusts remaining in the air-flow, from And reach the purpose of the mixed airflow of processing preferably high concentration, improved widely of the present utility model Efficiency of dust collection.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of whirlwind pulse bag type dust collector, by an affixed air-purifying chamber (2) above the inner cylinder body (5), there are a lot of passages to link between inner cylinder body and the air-purifying chamber, air-purifying chamber one side is equipped with exhaust outlet (1), opposite side is equipped with pulse spraying equipment (3), many group filter bags (6) are housed in inner cylinder body (5) cylindrical shell, also have access door (4) on the cylindrical shell of inner cylinder body top, it is characterized in that: inner cylinder body (5) Lower Half is peripherally equipped with an exterior cylinder (8), form an air-flow passageway (12) between the inside and outside circle cylindrical shell, inside and outside circle cylindrical shell top seals up with steel plate at the place of passing through mutually, the inside and outside circle cylindrical shell bottom place of passing through mutually is an opened type, air-flow can freedom upwards enter from the inner cylinder body bottom, air inlet pipe (7) tangentially is housed on the cylindrical shell of exterior cylinder top, also has down access door (9) on the cylindrical shell of exterior cylinder, exterior cylinder (a 8) bottom affixed conic tube (10), the conic tube bottom has discharge gate (11), all mutual UNICOM between inside and outside circle cylindrical shell and the conic tube.
CN98242917U 1998-12-12 1998-12-12 Cyclone pulse bag-type duster Expired - Fee Related CN2346492Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98242917U CN2346492Y (en) 1998-12-12 1998-12-12 Cyclone pulse bag-type duster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98242917U CN2346492Y (en) 1998-12-12 1998-12-12 Cyclone pulse bag-type duster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2346492Y true CN2346492Y (en) 1999-11-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98242917U Expired - Fee Related CN2346492Y (en) 1998-12-12 1998-12-12 Cyclone pulse bag-type duster

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2346492Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101934185A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-01-05 华北电力大学 Built-in cyclone bag-type dust collector
CN102512897A (en) * 2011-12-04 2012-06-27 东华大学 Centrifugal separation and bag type dust removal integrated dust remover for purifying dust-containing fume
CN101244356B (en) * 2008-03-24 2012-12-05 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Combined purifying method and device
CN102974541A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 蚌埠鑫源石英材料有限公司 Positive-pressure grading method for ultrafine powder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101244356B (en) * 2008-03-24 2012-12-05 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Combined purifying method and device
CN101934185A (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-01-05 华北电力大学 Built-in cyclone bag-type dust collector
CN101934185B (en) * 2010-09-10 2013-03-06 华北电力大学 Built-in cyclone bag-type dust collector
CN102512897A (en) * 2011-12-04 2012-06-27 东华大学 Centrifugal separation and bag type dust removal integrated dust remover for purifying dust-containing fume
CN102974541A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-20 蚌埠鑫源石英材料有限公司 Positive-pressure grading method for ultrafine powder

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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