CN2344723Y - Electric water heater with pressure switch - Google Patents

Electric water heater with pressure switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2344723Y
CN2344723Y CN 98222174 CN98222174U CN2344723Y CN 2344723 Y CN2344723 Y CN 2344723Y CN 98222174 CN98222174 CN 98222174 CN 98222174 U CN98222174 U CN 98222174U CN 2344723 Y CN2344723 Y CN 2344723Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure switch
heating system
electric heating
water tank
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98222174
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘林
王通进
孙明军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Microwave Products Co ltd
Haier Group Corp
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Microwave Products Co ltd
Haier Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Microwave Products Co ltd, Haier Group Corp filed Critical Qingdao Haier Microwave Products Co ltd
Priority to CN 98222174 priority Critical patent/CN2344723Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2344723Y publication Critical patent/CN2344723Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric water heater with a pressure switch which provides hot water for shower bath, washing and rinsing as well as other washing. In order to overcome the defect that an existing electric water heater is required to repeatedly manually switched off and to switch on power source in the process of use, the utility model comprises a water tank, an electric heating system, a pressure switch and a forced induction tube, wherein, the pressure switch is installed on one end of the forced induction tube whose the other end is communicated with the water tank, the water inlet pipe of the water tank and the water outlet pipe of the water tank, and the pressure switch controls the power source switching on and off of the electric heating system. The utility model can automatically switch off the power source when a valve is opened and can automatically switch on the power source when the valve is closed, having convenient operation.

Description

The electric heater of band pressure switch
The utility model relate to a kind of for shower, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth and other washing provides the electric heater of hot water.
At present, family, enterprises and institutions, service trade etc. are used for shower, wash one's face and rinse one's mouth and the electric heater of other washing mainly comprises water tank and electric heating system.Human electric shock when these electric heaters prevent to use with earth leakage protective device with mainly being abutted against; under imperfect earth (perhaps earth connection can't be installed) and earth leakage protective device situation out of control; charged bathing or washing may jeopardize personal safety because of the electric heating system electric leakage.Safest using method is, fills with earlier water in water tank, and the power supply of connecting electric heating system is heated to the water in the water tank temperature required, and the power supply that cuts off electric heating system then carries out bathing or washing.After hot water in the water tank uses up, connect the power supply of electric heating system again, the water in the water tank is heated.Cut off the electricity supply and connect power supply and all need manually-operated, bathing or washing once repeat repeatedly this operation possibly, and after using up a water tank hot water, connect the power supply heating once more, also to stop bathing or washing, cold water in the wait water tank is heated to temperature required, and troublesome poeration uses very inconvenient.
The purpose of this utility model is, provide a kind of can automatic disconnection electric heating system power supply when opening valve, when valve-off, can connect the electric heater of electric heating system electricity automatically.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, the electric heater of band pressure switch, comprise water tank and electric heating system, their special character is, also comprise pressure switch and pressure sensitive pipe, pressure switch is installed in an end of pressure sensitive pipe, and the other end of pressure sensitive pipe is communicated with water tank, tank inlet pipe and radiator drain thrin, and pressure switch is controlled switching on and off of electric heating system power supply.
The pressure sensitive pipe is used for being communicated with various water pipes or water tank, thereby the pressure variety in water pipe or the water tank is passed to pressure switch.The pressure sensitive pipe is as long as be communicated with water tank, tank inlet pipe and radiator drain thrin, all in protection domain of the present utility model.When the utility model was used for the outlet open-type electric heater, the caliber of pressure sensitive pipe must be less than the caliber of tank inlet pipe and radiator drain.The utility model in use, valve open or close and the pressure that produces changes makes switching signal of pressure switch output.Pressure switch of the present utility model should be made broad understanding, as long as what can change a switching signal of output with the pressure of water all is the pressure switch of the utility model indication, its inside also can comprise control circuit and/or relay.Pressure switch generally is to come output switching signal by the contact.Pressure switch can directly be controlled switching on and off of electric heating system power supply, for example normally-closed contact is connected in the major loop of electric heating system.Pressure switch also can be controlled switching on and off of electric heating system power supply by other control circuit.When valve open of the present utility model (outwards heat supply water), pressure switch disconnects the power supply of electric heating system, and when valve closing of the present utility model (stopping heat supply water), pressure switch is connected the power supply of electric heating system.
Can disconnect or connect under the situation of big electric current in pressure switch, the normally-closed contact of pressure switch of the present utility model can be connected in the major loop of electric heating system.
Safer in order to use, two normally-closed contacts of pressure switch of the present utility model are connected on respectively among the live wire and zero line of major loop of electric heating system.
Can not disconnect or connect under the situation of big electric current in pressure switch, can connect with the coil of relay in the contact of pressure switch of the present utility model, and the normally-closed contact of relay is connected in the major loop of electric heating system.
Equally, safer in order to use, two normally-closed contacts of relay of the present utility model are connected on respectively among the live wire and zero line of major loop of electric heating system.
The utility model is owing to have pressure switch, when opening the outside heat supply water of valve, and the power supply that pressure switch can the automatic disconnection electric heating system.When bathing or washing, because power supply is cut off automatically, human electric shock's phenomenon can not take place, improved the security used than existing electric heater like this.In bathing or washing process, the temporary close valve, pressure switch can be connected the power supply of electric heating system automatically, and the water in the water tank is heated at any time.The utility model is compared with existing electric heater, connects power supply and all carries out automatically with cutting off the electricity supply, and does not need repeatedly artificial the disconnection and the connection power supply in the use, and is easy to use.Because during the utility model valve-off, pressure switch can be connected power supply and at any time the water in the water tank be heated, do not need as existing electric heater, behind the hot water in using up water tank, also will connect power supply heats whole one case cold water in the water tank, time to be heated such as reduced, used convenient.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 6.
Fig. 7 is the electrical schematic diagram of electric heating system.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are the another kind of electrical schematic diagram of electric heating system.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, present embodiment is a kind of outlet open-type electric heater, shower nozzle 8 and mixing valve tap water supply pipe 9 that it mainly comprises water tank 1, electric heating system, tank inlet pipe 2, radiator drain 3, pressure sensitive pipe 4, pressure switch 5, mixing valve 6, mixing valve outlet pipe 7, is connected with mixing valve outlet pipe 7 by flexible pipe.Pressure switch 5 is installed in an end of pressure sensitive pipe 4, and the other end of pressure sensitive pipe 4 is communicated with tank inlet pipe 2.The electric heating system of present embodiment can adopt two kinds of forms, is a kind of form as shown in Figure 7, and it has temperature controller T 1, temperature controller T 2, electrothermal tube HL and pressure switch 5 normally-closed contact K 1, they are cascaded, normally-closed contact K 1Have two, be connected on respectively among the live wire and zero line of electric heating system major loop; As Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9 be another kind of form, it has temperature controller T 1, temperature controller T 2, electrothermal tube HL, pressure switch 5 normally opened contact K 2And relay J, the normally opened contact K of the line chart of relay J and pressure switch 5 2Series connection, the normally-closed contact J-1 of relay J, temperature controller T 1, temperature controller T 2With electrothermal tube HL series connection, normally-closed contact J-1 has two, is connected on respectively among the live wire and zero line of electric heating system major loop.
Embodiment 2:
As Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, this enforcement side is a kind of outlet open-type electric heater.Present embodiment except that pressure sensitive pipe 4 with radiator drain 3 is communicated with, the shape of other parts is identical with embodiment 1 with structure.
Embodiment 3:
As Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, present embodiment is a kind of outlet open-type electric heater.Present embodiment except that pressure sensitive pipe 4 with water tank 1 is communicated with, the shape of other parts is identical with embodiment 1 with structure.
Embodiment 4:
As Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, present embodiment is a kind of closed electrical water heater, it mainly comprises water tank 1, electric heating system, tank inlet pipe 2, radiator drain 3, pressure sensitive pipe 4, pressure switch 5 and valve 10, pressure switch 5 is installed in an end of pressure sensitive pipe 4, and the other end of pressure sensitive pipe 4 is communicated with tank inlet pipe 2.Valve 10 is connected in the radiator drain 3.The electric heating system of present embodiment is identical with the electric heating system of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:
As Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, present embodiment except that pressure sensitive pipe 4 with radiator drain 3 is communicated with, the shape of other parts is identical with embodiment 4 with structure.
Embodiment 6:
As Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, present embodiment except that pressure sensitive pipe 4 with water tank 1 is communicated with, the shape of other parts is identical with embodiment 4 with structure.
During use, open mixing valve 6 or valve 10, the variation that pressure switch 5 will sensed pressure, pressure switch 5 actions.In electric heating system as shown in Figure 7, the normally-closed contact K of pressure switch 5 1Open, thus the power supply of cut-out electric heating system; In as Fig. 8 and electric heating system shown in Figure 9, the normally opened contact K of pressure switch 5 2Closure, the coil of relay J gets electric closure, and the normally-closed contact J-1 of relay J opens, thereby cuts off the power supply of electric heating system.When closing mixing valve 6 or valve 10, the variation of pressure switch 5 sensed pressure, pressure switch 5 resets.In electric heating system shown in Figure 7, the normally-closed contact K of pressure switch 5 1Closure, thereby the power supply of connection electric heating system; In Fig. 8 and electric heating system shown in Figure 9, the normally opened contact K of pressure switch 5 2Open, relay J discharges, the normally-closed contact J-1 closure of relay J, thereby the power supply of connection electric heating system.

Claims (5)

1, the electric heater of band pressure switch, comprise water tank and electric heating system, it is characterized in that, also comprise pressure switch and pressure sensitive pipe, pressure switch is installed in an end of pressure sensitive pipe, the other end of pressure sensitive pipe is communicated with water tank, tank inlet pipe and radiator drain thrin, and pressure switch is controlled switching on and off of electric heating system power supply.
2, electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the normally-closed contact of pressure switch is connected in the major loop of electric heating system.
3, electric heater according to claim 2 is characterized in that, two normally-closed contacts of pressure switch are connected on respectively among the live wire and zero line of major loop of electric heating system.
4, electric heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, connects with the coil of relay in the contact of pressure switch, and the normally-closed contact of relay is connected in the major loop of electric heating system.
5, electric heater according to claim 4 is characterized in that, two normally-closed contacts of relay are connected on respectively among the live wire and zero line of major loop of electric heating system.
CN 98222174 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Electric water heater with pressure switch Expired - Fee Related CN2344723Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98222174 CN2344723Y (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Electric water heater with pressure switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98222174 CN2344723Y (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Electric water heater with pressure switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2344723Y true CN2344723Y (en) 1999-10-20

Family

ID=33973571

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98222174 Expired - Fee Related CN2344723Y (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Electric water heater with pressure switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2344723Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103940076A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 卓元廉 Minitype water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103940076A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-07-23 卓元廉 Minitype water heater
CN103940076B (en) * 2014-05-09 2016-09-14 卓元廉 Miniature water-heater

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee