CN2341209Y - Cigarette inhibitor - Google Patents

Cigarette inhibitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2341209Y
CN2341209Y CN 98222767 CN98222767U CN2341209Y CN 2341209 Y CN2341209 Y CN 2341209Y CN 98222767 CN98222767 CN 98222767 CN 98222767 U CN98222767 U CN 98222767U CN 2341209 Y CN2341209 Y CN 2341209Y
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China
Prior art keywords
capacitor
connect
pin
power
circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 98222767
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Chinese (zh)
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杨思利
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 98222767 priority Critical patent/CN2341209Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cigarette inhibitor. The casing is provided with a power indication lamp, a smoke detection indication lamp, a power switch, a smoke detection opening, a voice prompt opening, conducting wires, and plugs. The inner part of the casing is assembled by electronic components and provided with a smoke detection circuit, a voice prompt circuit and a power circuit. The utility model has the advantages of sensitivity, reliability, tender voice, and favorable atmosphere. The cigarette inhibitor can be positioned at any public places for timely prompting and cigarette dissuasion.

Description

Warm ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device
The utility model belongs to the communication and education equipment, particularly a kind of warmth ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device of trying to stop smoking.
According to The World Health Organization (WHO), the present annual whole world reaches 3,000,000 because of the murderous number of smoking, will rise to 1,000 ten thousand to this numeral in 2025, and China will reach 2,000,000 because of the smoking death toll.The harm of passive smoking also is conspicuous, according to the sample survey of certain province, in non-smokers, the passive smoking rate is 41.7%, if active smoking and passive smoking are merged consideration, among the crowd, there is 65% crowd directly or indirectly to be subjected to tobacco harm more than 15 years old.Harmfulness of smoking health has become the people of the world's common recognition, and therefore, no smoking protects people ' s health, is a current vital task that should be mentioned that agenda.
Usually the way that no smoking has two kinds, and the one, by legal means, be again by communication and education.Legal means is effectively (for example public places such as cabin, compartment, office, theater) within the specific limits only, and the way of propaganda, its effect is also not obvious sometimes, and they all need to consume a large amount of human and material resources and go to assault, supervise, check, force, punish, and often gets half the result with twice the effort.Particularly some takes in guests or kith and kin get together in the time of family, and no smoking in written or oral pressure, can make the host and guest all feel awkward.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, design a kind of can remind whenever and wherever possible everybody " harmfulness of smoking health ", the warmth ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device of dissuasion smoking.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is implemented by following technical solution:
Design a kind of warm ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device, constitute, it is characterized in that by casing and self-contained circuit board:
The front of casing 1 or side are distributed with power light 2, Smoke Detection pilot lamp 3, and power switch 4, Smoke Detection mouth 5, voice suggestion mouth 6 and the lead and the plug 7 that expose,
Be the circuit board 8 that electronic devices and components are assembled in the casing, Smoke Detection circuit, voice warning circuit and power circuit are set on the circuit board.
Its Smoke Detection circuit comprises the Smoke Detection part, electronic switch part and time-delay control section, wherein:
The Smoke Detection part is by gas sensor QM, resistance R 1, pilot lamp ZD and adjustable potentiometer W 1Constitute, connect positive source after the A of gas sensor QM, the parallel connection of A ' end, meet adjustable potentiometer W after B, the parallel connection of B ' end 2A fixture splice, f termination adjustable potentiometer W 1A fixture splice, adjustable potentiometer W 1Active joint connect with another fixture splice the back connect f ' and parallel resistor R with positive source 1, pilot lamp ZD an end connect resistance R 1, pilot lamp ZD another termination power cathode,
The electronic switch part is by integrated circuit (IC) 1, adjustable potentiometer W 2, diode D 1, DC relay J and capacitor C 1Constitute integrated circuit (IC) 11 pin connect power cathode, its 2 pin and adjustable potentiometer W 2Active joint connect 3 pin and diode connected in parallel D with another fixture splice 1The end of negative pole, DC relay J connect diode D 1Positive pole, another termination power cathode of DC relay J, 4,8 pin connect positive source after connecting, 5 pin connect capacitor C 1An end, capacitor C 1Another termination power cathode, 6,7 pin connect back and resistance R 2An end, electrochemical capacitor C 2Positive pole connect,
The resistance R of time-delay control section 2Another termination positive source, electrochemical capacitor C 2Negative pole connect power cathode,
Its voice warning circuit comprises that voice signal generation circuit and voice amplify and output circuit, wherein:
Voice signal generation circuit is by integrated circuit (IC) 2, resistance R 4, capacitor C 3, capacitor C 4Normally opened contact J with DC relay J KConstitute integrated circuit (IC) 11,4 pin between series resistor R 4, 2, meet normally opened contact J after the 3 pin parallel connections KAn end, 5,6 pin mutual connections, 7 pin connect power cathode, 8 pin connect capacitor C 3An end, 9 pin with and capacitor C 3The other end and triode BG 1Base stage connect, 10 pin connect capacitor C 4An end, 11 pin connect capacitor C 4The other end,
Voice amplification and output circuit are by triode BG 1Constitute triode BG with loudspeaker Y 1Base stage and capacitor C 3An end connect triode BG 1Collector c connect the end of loudspeaker Y, another termination positive source of loudspeaker Y, triode BG 1Emitter e connect power cathode.
Its power circuit, by AC power, the step-down part, rectifying part, the filtering part, voltage stabilizing part and power supply indicating section constitute, wherein:
The step-down part is made of transformer B, and the input end of transformer B connects the positive and negative electrode of alternating current 220V power supply respectively, and its output terminal connects commutation diode D 3, D 4, D 5And D 6The two ends of the bridge rectifier of forming,
In the rectifying part, the positive pole of bridge rectifier connects power cathode, and the negative pole of bridge rectifier connects positive source,
The filtering part is by capacitor C 5, electrochemical capacitor C 6Constitute, wherein: capacitor C 5, electrochemical capacitor C 6Be connected in parallel between the positive and negative electrode of power supply capacitor C 5An end and electrochemical capacitor C 6Anodal joining power positive pole, capacitor C 5The other end and electrochemical capacitor C 6Negative pole joining power negative pole,
Voltage stabilizing partly is fixedly voltage stabilizing ic chips of three ends 3, 1,3 bipods are connected across the positive source place, and 2 pin connect power cathode,
The power supply indicating section is by the resistance R that is connected on after connecting between the power supply positive and negative electrode 3With light emitting diode D 2Constitute.
Complete machine can be hidden (certain in the bibelot that flowerpot, vase, artwork ornaments or other owners like, Smoke Detection mouth 5 is that gas sensor QM should expose in air), be arranged in the place that tea table, desk, conference table, wall lamp, pendent lamp etc. may touch smoke from cigarette.Promptly start working after the energized, in a single day gas sensor traps smog, will export a voltage signal, integrated circuit (IC) 1Export a high level, DC relay J adhesive triggers integrated circuit (IC) 2Action, voice warning circuit work, the prefabricated voice signal of broadcast that moves in circles (for example, the sound of women's tenderness or tender child's voice, " for the health of you (or household or friends), no smoking! "), continuity certain hour (as being set at 5 seconds ...) back contact J KDisconnect integrated circuit (IC) 2Dead electricity, the voice suggestion signal stops.When people's smoking once again, this process journey repeats again once again.
The sensitivity of reporting to the police can be regulated as required, and the duration of reporting to the police can be set in advance.
Suggestive voice content can customize on request in advance, in order to regulate atmosphere, can also dispose background music.Both can be used at others, also can be used to encourage owner oneself smoking cessation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model is further elaborated:
Fig. 1 is structure, the form synoptic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the electrical principle synoptic diagram of an embodiment.
Among the figure, 1 casing; 2 power lights; 3 Smoke Detection pilot lamp; 4 power switches; 5 Smoke Detection mouths; 6 voice suggestion mouths; 7 leads and plug; 8 internal circuit boards.
Example one adopts component parameters:
Gas sensor QM QM-N 2Type, resistance R 151 Ω, pilot lamp ZD XDX 1Type, adjustable potentiometer W 1Wound potentiometer, WX 11W 100 Ω, integrated circuit (IC) 1Base integrated package during NE555, adjustable potentiometer W 2Wound potentiometer, WX 11W 200k, diode D 12AP9, DC relay J JRC-5M-6V, capacitor C 10.01 μ f, resistance R 2100k, electrochemical capacitor C 250 μ f, integrated circuit (IC) 2CIC 5603, resistance R 4240k, capacitor C 31 μ f, capacitor C 4470p, contact J KBe the normally opened contact of DC relay J, triode BG 13DG12, loudspeaker Y YD 55-2-0.1W 8 Ω, transformer B 220V/9V power transformer, commutation diode D 3, D 4, D 5And D 62CP10, capacitor C 5Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor 0.33 μ f, electrochemical capacitor C 6220 μ f, ic chip 3Three ends are integrated package of pressure-stabilizing 7805 fixedly, resistance R 31.5k, light emitting diode D 2BT202.
Integrated circuit (IC) 1Export control voice suggestion loop works whether signal according to the height of gas sensor QM B, B ' end output level.
Resistance R 2With electrochemical capacitor C 2Form delay circuit, work as ic chip 13 pin output high level, after phonological loop is started working, electrochemical capacitor C 2Through resistance R 2Begin charging, and make integrated circuit (IC) 1Threshold values input end (6,7 pin) current potential constantly rise, and finally make integrated circuit (IC) 1Monostable circuit upset reset, relay J discharges, phonological loop quits work.
Example two adopts component parameters:
Gas sensor QM QM-N 5Type, resistance R 147 Ω, pilot lamp ZD XDX 1Type, adjustable potentiometer W 1Wound potentiometer, WX 11W 150 Ω, integrated circuit (IC) 1Base integrated package during 5G555, adjustable potentiometer W 2Wound potentiometer, WX 11W 100k, diode D 12CP6, DC relay J JRC-5M-6V, capacitor C 10.02 μ f, resistance R 2100k, electrochemical capacitor C 230 μ f, integrated circuit (IC) 2NS 268, resistance R 4240k, capacitor C 4470p, capacitor C 31 μ f, contact J KBe the normally opened contact of DC relay J, triode BG 19014, loudspeaker Y YD 55-2-0.1W 8 Ω, transformer B 220V/9V power transformer, commutation diode D 3, D 4, D 5And D 6IN4001, capacitor C 5Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor 0.47 μ f, electrochemical capacitor C 6250 μ f, ic chip 3Three ends are integrated package of pressure-stabilizing 7805 fixedly, resistance R 31.0k, light emitting diode D 2BT 204.
Example three adopts component parameters:
Gas sensor QM QM-N 7Type, resistance R 1120 Ω, pilot lamp ZD XDX 1Type, adjustable potentiometer W 1Wound potentiometer, WX 11W 50 Ω, integrated circuit (IC) 1Base integrated package during NE555, adjustable potentiometer W 2Wound potentiometer, WX 11W 200k, diode D 1IN4001, DC relay J JRC-5M-6V, capacitor C 10.01 μ f, resistance R 2100k, electrochemical capacitor C 2100 μ f, integrated circuit (IC) 2CIC 5603, resistance R 4240k, capacitor C 4470p, capacitor C 31 μ f, contact J KBe the normally opened contact of DC relay J, triode BG 19015, loudspeaker Y YD 55-2-0.1W 8 Ω, transformer B 220V/9V power transformer, commutation diode D 3, D 4, D 5And D 6IN4004, capacitor C 5Leaded Ceramic Disc Capacitor 0.33 μ f, electrochemical capacitor C 61000 μ f, ic chip 3Three ends are integrated package of pressure-stabilizing 7805 fixedly, resistance R 31.2k, light emitting diode D 2BT206.
On probation through putting into practice, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. sensitive reliable, at any time remind, gentle in voice, the atmosphere warmth makes smoker's inconvenience smoking, if extensively Promote the use of, surely can play good effect.
2. applicability is strong, is placed in any public place (meeting room, reception room, office, time after can decorating Car chamber, family ...).
Thereby the utility model is easy to use, and effect is remarkable, has reached the goal of the invention of expection.

Claims (4)

1. a warm ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device is made of casing and self-contained circuit board, it is characterized in that:
The front or the side of casing (1) are distributed with power light (2), Smoke Detection pilot lamp (3), and power switch (4), Smoke Detection mouth (5), voice suggestion mouth (6) and the lead that exposes and plug (7),
Be the circuit board (8) that electronic devices and components are assembled in the casing, Smoke Detection circuit, voice warning circuit and power circuit are set on the circuit board.
2. warm ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Smoke Detection circuit, comprises the Smoke Detection part, electronic switch part and time-delay control section, wherein:
The Smoke Detection part is by gas sensor QM, resistance R 1, pilot lamp ZD and adjustable potentiometer W 1Constitute, connect positive source after the A of gas sensor QM, the parallel connection of A ' end, meet adjustable potentiometer W after B, the parallel connection of B ' end 2A fixture splice, f termination adjustable potentiometer W 1A fixture splice, adjustable potentiometer W 1Active joint connect with another fixture splice the back connect f ' and parallel resistor R with positive source 1, pilot lamp ZD an end connect resistance R 1, pilot lamp ZD another termination power cathode,
The electronic switch part is by integrated circuit (IC) 1, adjustable potentiometer W 2, diode D 1, DC relay J and capacitor C 1Constitute integrated circuit (IC) 11 pin connect power cathode, its 2 pin and adjustable potentiometer W 2Active joint connect 3 pin and diode connected in parallel D with another fixture splice 1The end of negative pole, DC relay J connect diode D 1Positive pole, another termination power cathode of DC relay J, 4,8 pin connect positive source after connecting, 5 pin connect capacitor C 1An end, capacitor C 1Another termination power cathode, 6,7 pin connect back and resistance R 2An end, electrochemical capacitor C 2Positive pole connect,
The resistance R of time-delay control section 2Another termination positive source, electrochemical capacitor C 2Negative pole connect power cathode,
3. warm ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described voice warning circuit comprises that voice signal generation circuit and voice amplify and output circuit, wherein:
Voice signal generation circuit is by integrated circuit (IC) 2, resistance R 4, capacitor C 3, capacitor C 4Normally opened contact J with DC relay J KConstitute integrated circuit (IC) 11,4 pin between series resistor R 4, 2, connect the end of normally opened contact JK after the pin parallel connection, 5,6 pin mutual connections, 7 pin connect power cathode, and 8 pin connect capacitor C 3An end, 9 pin with and capacitor C 3The other end and triode BG 1Base stage connect, 10 pin connect capacitor C 4An end, 11 pin connect capacitor C 3The other end,
Voice amplification and output circuit are by triode BG 1Constitute triode BG with loudspeaker Y 1Base stage and capacitor C 3An end connect triode BG 1Collector c connect the end of loudspeaker Y, another termination positive source of loudspeaker Y, triode BG 1Emitter e connect power cathode.
4. warm ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade device according to claim 1 is characterized in that its power circuit, by AC power, and the step-down part, rectifying part, the filtering part, voltage stabilizing part and direct supply indicating section constitute, wherein:
The step-down part is made of transformer B, and the input end of transformer B connects the positive and negative electrode of alternating current 220V power supply respectively, and its output terminal connects commutation diode D 3, D 4, D 5And D 6The two ends of the bridge rectifier of forming,
In the rectifying part, the positive pole of bridge rectifier connects power cathode, and the negative pole of bridge rectifier connects positive source,
The filtering part is by capacitor C 5, electrochemical capacitor C 6Constitute, wherein: capacitor C 5, electrochemical capacitor C 6Be connected in parallel between the positive and negative electrode of power supply capacitor C 5An end and electrochemical capacitor C 6Anodal joining power positive pole, capacitor C 5The other end and electrochemical capacitor C 6Negative pole joining power negative pole,
In the voltage stabilizing part, IC 31,3 bipods be connected across the positive source place, 2 pin connect power cathode,
The power supply indicating section is by the resistance R that is connected on after connecting between the power supply positive and negative electrode 3With light emitting diode D 2Constitute.
CN 98222767 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Cigarette inhibitor Expired - Fee Related CN2341209Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98222767 CN2341209Y (en) 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Cigarette inhibitor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98222767 CN2341209Y (en) 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Cigarette inhibitor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2341209Y true CN2341209Y (en) 1999-09-29

Family

ID=33974023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98222767 Expired - Fee Related CN2341209Y (en) 1998-10-26 1998-10-26 Cigarette inhibitor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2341209Y (en)

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