CN2339690Y - Door magnetic-device - Google Patents

Door magnetic-device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2339690Y
CN2339690Y CN98226894U CN98226894U CN2339690Y CN 2339690 Y CN2339690 Y CN 2339690Y CN 98226894 U CN98226894 U CN 98226894U CN 98226894 U CN98226894 U CN 98226894U CN 2339690 Y CN2339690 Y CN 2339690Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
switching circuit
electronic switching
pin
circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN98226894U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN98226894U priority Critical patent/CN2339690Y/en
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Publication of CN2339690Y publication Critical patent/CN2339690Y/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/02Mechanical actuation
    • G08B13/08Mechanical actuation by opening, e.g. of door, of window, of drawer, of shutter, of curtain, of blind

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a door magnetic device, which is composed of a door status sensing mechanism and a door status information sending mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the door status sensing mechanism is composed of a permanent magnet and a magnetic induction part which are arranged on a door and a near position of the doorframe; the magnetic induction part can be a reed switch; the door status information sending mechanism is an electronic circuit which is mainly composed of an encoding integrated package, a radio transmission module; the door status information V0 and V1 are sent by the output end of the reed switch which serves as the switch for switching on and off a power source E and is connected with the encoding integrated package and the radio transmission module. The utility model has the advantages that no conductor is provided because the signals are sent by radio; the installation is convenient; the invisibility is good; in addition, the power can be saved and the durability is high because the preset signal sending time of an electronic switching circuit is 15 seconds.

Description

Door magnetic
The utility model relates to a kind of magnetic, is the two-state information sensing and the status information connecting gear of door in the burglar alarm.
Door magnetic is the two-state information sensing mechanism of a door in present wired burglar alarm, and the two constitutes by permanent magnet and magnetic induction part for it.For example magnet is loaded on the door, and magnetic induction part is loaded on the close doorframe, and magnetic induction part was owing to the effect in permanent magnetic field when door was closed, and the magnetic induction part output has stable telecommunications breath V 0Output (as state 0).After door was opened, because the two is apart from change, the telecommunications of magnetic induction part output breath changed into V 1(as state 1) is sent to alarm controller by lead with this status information, sends alarm signal.
Because conduction is to adopt lead, and inconvenience is installed, disguised poor, in case lead is cut off, warning system is promptly destroyed.
Task of the present utility model is to propose a kind of wireless door magnetic, and the door status information adopts the radio transmission technology, is transmitted to alarm controller, receives warning at once after the door status information of a magnetic when alarm controller.
The technical solution of the utility model is an a kind of magnetic, form by door two-state sensing mechanism and door two-state information transmitter structure, information sensing mechanism is that permanent magnet and magnetic induction part are synthetic, the two is contained in the close positions of door and doorframe, magnetic induction part can be that tongue tube also can be a Hall element, door two-state information transmitter structure is to be the main electronic circuit that constitutes by coding integrated package, radio transmission module, tongue tube output out gate status information V 0(state 0, open circuit) and V 1(state 1, conducting) links to each other with coding integrated package, radio transmission module as the K switch of power supply E conducting, cut-out.
Because door state sensing element tongue tube output information is as power switch K, when door is in closure (state 0), tongue tube is exported V 0, the K switch open circuit, radio transmitter circuit is output as 0, does not report to the police.When door is opened, tongue tube output V 1(state 1), the K switch closure, radio transmitter circuit sends alarm signal to alarm controller, finishes the invention task.
Fig. 1 is one of embodiment of status information radiating circuit
Fig. 2 is two of an embodiment of status information radiating circuit
Fig. 3 is one of electronic switching circuit embodiment
Fig. 4 is two of electronic switching circuit embodiment
Fig. 5 is three of electronic switching circuit embodiment
Be described in detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The utility model door magnetic is made up of door state sensing mechanism and door status information trigger mechanism, and information sensing mechanism is that permanent magnet and magnetic induction part are synthetic, and the two is contained in the close positions of door and doorframe, and magnetic induction part can be a tongue tube.Door status information trigger mechanism is to be the main electronic circuit that constitutes by coding integrated package, radio transmission module, tongue tube output out gate status information V 0(state 0, open circuit) and V 1(state 1, conducting) links to each other with coding integrated package, radio transmission module as the K switch of power supply E.
The coding integrated package can be VD5026 or MC145026, and the radio transmission module can be TDC1808 or TH6502 or VS3050, also can be that discrete component combines.
Also have electronic switching circuit in the door status information trigger mechanism, electronic switching circuit is by tongue tube output V.And V 1As the power switch K of electronic switching circuit cut-out, conducting, the electronic switching circuit output links to each other with the coding integrated package.
Door state radiating circuit shown in Figure 1 is by radio transmission module (1) TDC1808.Coding integrated package (2) VD5026 or MC145026 and electronic switching circuit (3) constitute.The power supply of radio transmission module and coding integrated circuit is controlled by electronic switching circuit.Electronic switching circuit output is set at a pulse signal about 0.5~1.5 second.Operating principle is: door is in the state (state 0) of pass, and the electronic switching circuit output voltage is 0, and when door during from state 1 that closed condition 0 becomes out, because the variation of magnetic field of magnets, tongue tube is exported from V 0Become V 1At this moment electronic switching circuit will be exported a high level pulse signal that is set at about 0.5~1.5 second, radio transmitter circuit and coding integrated package since the electric time that will work about 0.5~1.5 second, and the signal that door is opened launched by the radio transmission module.The effect of coding integrated package is to provide a geocoding, makes alarm be confirmed to be which door alarm, and model is VD5026 or MC145026, trigger control end 14 pin ground connection wherein, and 17 pin link to each other with remote-control transmitting module input 2 pin.
The operating principle of door status information radiating circuit shown in Figure 2 is: trigger control end 14 pin of coding integrated package link to each other with electronic switching circuit, and the electronic switching circuit output wave is a square wave.Because radio transmission module and coding integrated package are in holding state (not transmitting), quiescent current is minimum.Though therefore entire circuit is in holding state, power consumption is still very low.Have only when coding integrated package 14 pin are low level, output 17 pin just have modulation signal output, radio transmitter circuit work, thereby alarm signal is sent, the operating principle of electronic switching circuit is identical with last example, just output waveform is just in time opposite, is output as a pulses low about 0.5~1.5 second.
Electronic switching circuit can be by resistance R, capacitor C and FET BG 1The combinational circuit that constitutes, BG 1Grid G links to each other with R, and drain D links to each other with the R other end and K switch one end, another termination power cathode (Fig. 3) of capacitor C.BG 1Be FET, when door was in closed condition, because the magnet effect, tongue tube K was in off-state as shown in the figure.When door is opened, tongue tube output V 1, the K conducting, battery E powers to electronic switching circuit.Because the capacitor C both end voltage can not suddenly change, in K closed moment, FET BG 1Grid G be in low level, BG 1Conducting, power supply E passes through BG 1D, the S utmost point to the radio transmission module and the integrated circuit supply of encoding.Along with the rising of capacitor C both end voltage, after being charged to a certain degree, BG 1End, coding integrated circuit and radio transmission module dead electricity are no longer worked.
Electronic switching circuit also can be to be made of resistance R, capacitor C and integrated package TWH8778, and power supply E links to each other with the 1st pin of TWH8778 by K, between the 1st pin and the 5th pin is capacitor C, the 5th pin connects power cathode through R, and the 4th pin connects power cathode, the output (Fig. 4) that links to each other with the 2nd pin of the 3rd pin.TWH8778 is a special electronic switch integrated circuit.When door is in closed condition, tongue tube output V 0, K is in open position.After door is opened, tongue tube output V 1, the K closure is because the capacitor C both end voltage can not be suddenlyd change, therefore supply voltage E mainly is added on the resistance R, and 5 pin of TWH8778 are high level, the TWH8778 conducting, its output 2,3 pin are high level, thereby coding integrated circuit and radio transmission module get electric work.Along with the rising of capacitor C both end voltage, the voltage on the resistance R reduces.When the 5 pin voltages of TWH8778 were lower than cut-in voltage, TWH8778 ended, and output 2,3 pin are 0, and coding integrated circuit and radio transmission module dead electricity are no longer worked.
Electronic switching circuit also can be by resistance R, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, triode BG 1, BG 2, BG 3Capacitor C constitutes, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, BG 1, BG 2Constitute Schmidt trigger, when the conducting of K switch closure, power supply E passes through BG 3Emitter stage outputs signal to coding integrated circuit (Fig. 5).Because R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, BG 1, BG 2Constitute Schmidt trigger, when door is in closed condition, tongue tube output V 0, K is in off-state, and electronic switching circuit is output as 0.After door is opened, tongue tube output V 1, the K closure, since the effect of capacitor C, BG 1End BG 2Saturation conduction, V 2Be low level, BG 3Saturation conduction, positive voltage of electronic switching circuit output is given coding integrated circuit and radio transmission module.As capacitor C both end voltage V cAfter raising gradually, BG 1Conducting, BG 2End V 2Be high level, BG 3End, electronic switching circuit output is 0 again.
Magnetic induction part also can be a Hall element.
When practicing, magnet places in the capsule, be loaded on the door (window), tongue tube (Hall element), electronic switching circuit (3), coding integrated package (2) and radio transmission module (1) are combined on the fritter base plate, add battery, be contained in another capsule, with this capsule be loaded on the door close positions doorframe on.Door is opened or when closed, tongue tube is exported from V like this 0~V 1, the radio transmission module is transmitted to the alarm controller of warning system with the door status information, sends alarm signal.
Since wireless transmit, no lead, easy for installation, good concealment adds that it is 1.5 seconds that signal time is sent in the electronic switching circuit setting, power saving is durable.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of magnetic, form by door two-state sensing mechanism and door two-state information transmitter structure, information sensing mechanism is that permanent magnet and magnetic induction part are synthetic, its the two be contained in the close positions of door and doorframe, magnetic induction part can be a tongue tube, it is characterized in that a two-state information transmitter structure is is the main electronic circuit that constitutes by coding integrated package, radio transmission module, tongue tube output out gate status information V 0(state 0, open circuit) and V 1(state 1, conducting) links to each other with coding integrated package, radio transmission module as the K switch of power supply E.
2, by described magnetic of claim 1, the integrated package that it is characterized in that encoding can be VD5026 or MC145026, and the radio transmission module can be TDC1808 or TH6502 or VS3050, also can be that discrete component combines.
3, by described magnetic of claim 1, it is characterized in that also having electronic switching circuit in the two-state information transmitter structure, electronic switching circuit is by tongue tube output V.And V 1As the power switch K of electronic switching circuit cut-out, conducting, the electronic switching circuit output links to each other with the coding integrated package.
4,, it is characterized in that electronic switching circuit is by resistance R, capacitor C and FET BG by described magnetic of claim 3 1The combinational circuit that constitutes, BG 1Grid G links to each other with R, and drain D links to each other with the R other end and K switch one end, another termination power cathode of capacitor C.
5, by described magnetic of claim 3, it is characterized in that electronic switching circuit also can be to be made of resistance R, capacitor C and integrated package TWH8778, the K switch of power supply, link to each other with the 1st pin of TWH8778, between the 1st pin and the 5th pin is capacitor C, the 5th pin connects power cathode through R, and the 4th pin connects power cathode, the output that links to each other with the 2nd pin of the 3rd pin.
6,, it is characterized in that electronic switching circuit also can be by resistance R, R by described magnetic of claim 3 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, triode BG 1, BG 2, BG 3Capacitor C constitutes, R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, BG 1, BG 2Constitute Schmidt trigger, power supply E passes through BG when the conducting of K switch closure 3Emitter stage outputs signal to the coding integrated circuit.
7,, it is characterized in that magnetic induction part also can be a Hall element by described magnetic of claim 1.
CN98226894U 1998-05-27 1998-05-27 Door magnetic-device Expired - Fee Related CN2339690Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98226894U CN2339690Y (en) 1998-05-27 1998-05-27 Door magnetic-device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98226894U CN2339690Y (en) 1998-05-27 1998-05-27 Door magnetic-device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2339690Y true CN2339690Y (en) 1999-09-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98226894U Expired - Fee Related CN2339690Y (en) 1998-05-27 1998-05-27 Door magnetic-device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2339690Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103164939A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 牟松青 Indoor remote control power switch
CN110171435A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-27 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 A kind of hopper wagon bottom door locking states monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103164939A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 牟松青 Indoor remote control power switch
CN110171435A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-27 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 A kind of hopper wagon bottom door locking states monitoring system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee