CN2326985Y - Solar clock - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clock and a watch. The utility model comprises a horologe casing body, a horologe machine core and a horologe cover body, wherein, a horologe number face disc is fixed on a machine core of the horologe machine core, at least one time zone place name or a corresponding symbol is marked on the edge of the number face disc to be a fixed hour hand, circular minute scales are marked in the middle of the horologe number face disc, a 12 hour number code disc is connected with an hour hand shaft of the horologe machine core, the number code disc is a transparent disc, 12 number codes representing the number of hours are orderly and equally marked on one circle of the edge of the surface in an anticlockwise direction, the 12 number codes just corresponds to the periphery of the fixed hour hand which is positioned on the horologe number face disc, and a minute hand and a second hand are respectively connected with a minute shaft and a second hand shaft of the horologe machine core.

Description

Universal clock for indicating different local apparent time

The utility model relates to a kind of clock and wrist-watch, particularly mechanical type or quartz electronic formula clock and watch.

Come out so far from clock, style is upgraded in any case, and its basic configuration does not change all the time, and the character code circle was fixed forever in promptly 12 hours, character code 12 up forever, character code 6 below, character code 3 is right-hand, character code 9 is at left, and the time, the minute, second pin rotating.Its invention is provided convenience for people grasp this area time, but this clock and watch general layout is actually unscientific, it during according to 12 noon the sun the situation of sky above the people with character code 12 permanent sets above clock and watch, discharge the character code order of existing clock and watch according to this, so just make the rule of the imperceptible sun of people in walking.And in fact,, can't feel the earth all the time in ceaselessly rotation because people live on earth, and can only see the phenomenon of the sun in walking, therefore the general layout of traditional clock and watch is conflicting with the time phenomenon reality of reality.

The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, and provides a kind of its clock and watch layout and real time phenomenon the unified mutually time easy universal clock for indicating different local apparent time more directly perceived of just looking at.

Technical solution of the present utility model:

A kind of universal clock for indicating different local apparent time, it includes the clock and watch housing, watch and clock movement and clock and watch cover body, it is characterized in that on the movement face of watch and clock movement, being fixed with the literal dish of clock and watch, at least indicate fixedly hour hands of a time zone place name or respective symbol conduct on the edge of this literal dish, indicate circular minute track in the centre of the literal dish of clock and watch, on the hour hand axle of watch and clock movement, be connected with 12 hours lettered dials, this lettered dial is a transparent plate, its marginal surface one circle indicates 1 by counter clockwise direction equalization successively, 2,3,11, the character code of 12 representative hourage, their just in time corresponding peripheries that is positioned at the fixedly hour hands of the literal dish of clock and watch are connected with minute hand and second hand respectively on the minute hand shaft of watch and clock movement and second hand axle.

The utility model is according to Selections from The Principle of Relativity, people are owing to live on earth, can't feel the motion of the earth, and can only see that the sun is in walking, the present invention utilizes this natural characteristic just, the general layout of traditional clock and watch has been carried out anti-design to be handled, it becomes former fixed 12 hours character code circles 12 hours lettered dials of motion, simultaneously on the literal dish of clock and watch, national urban place name fixedly is labeled in its a certain position as fixing hour hands according to the design needs, the real time idea that so just more meets people, the city that is the residing locality of people (is represented with city name, also can be by city mascot or urban landmark or fixedly pointer replacement, that is fixing hour hands) immobilize all the time, and 12 hours lettered dials are rotating according to the phenomenon of sun walking always, and people are stepped a stage again on the understanding of concept of time.The utility model does not change the internal machine core structure of existing clock and watch, just the clock and watch card has been carried out anti-concept, make clock and watch designs and real time phenomenon more become unified, and viewing time is more directly perceived and easy, this layout of while is the more polycene sample conversion of the clock and watch condition of providing convenience.Among the present invention, because fixedly hour hands are labeled on the literal dish of clock and watch, so can be easily distinguishing inside and outside circle during with 24 in the whole world forms 12 fan-shaped equal portions and is arranged on the literal dish of clock and watch, constitute 12 fixedly hour hands, can automatically show global time difference like this, see the different time in each time zone, the whole world at a glance.The utility model can deserve to be called the revolution on the clock and watch history.

Fig. 1 is a surface structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a global formula clock and watch surface structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

As Fig. 1,3, the utility model includes clock and watch housing 1, watch and clock movement 2 and clock and watch cover body 3, on the movement face of watch and clock movement 2, be fixed with the literal dish 4 of clock and watch, at least indicate fixedly hour hands 5 of a time zone place name or respective symbol conduct on the edge of this literal dish 4, fixedly hour hands 5 can be country name, also National Capital Territory city name, also national any city name with the time zone, or the special sign in city, mascot etc., perhaps adopt arrow indication class symbol also can, fixedly hour hands 5 can be according to politics for it, economical, commercial needs are done various designs, and it is infinite change irregularly, for the new design design of clock and watch provides basic widely.Because the literal dish 4 of clock and watch is fixed, so it can adopt sheet metal, literal that is marked on it or symbol can be finalized the design through after the pyroprocessing simultaneously, and very clear eye-catching, aesthetics is high.Indicate circular minute track 6 in the centre of the literal dish 4 of clock and watch, the top of this minute track 6 is a character code 60, and right-hand is character code 15, the below is a character code 30, left is a character code 45, and the minute track line of dividing equally is all arranged between each character code, with indicated the number of minutes of indication minute hand when walking.Minute track 6 also can adopt the character code circular arrangement in other 60 numeral.On the hour hand axle of watch and clock movement 2, be connected with 12 hours lettered dials 7, this lettered dial 7 is a transparent plate, its marginal surface one circle by counterclockwise successively equalization indicate 1,2,3 ... 11, the character code of 12 representative hourage, their just in time corresponding peripheries that is positioned at the fixedly hour hands 5 of the literal dish 4 of clock and watch.(minute axle and second hand axle are all in hour hand axle at the minute hand shaft of watch and clock movement 2 and second hand axle, it is existing routine techniques) on be connected with minute hand 8 and second hand 9 respectively, the length of minute hand 8 and second hand 9 matches with the diameter of the circular minute track 6 of the literal dish of clock and watch 4 centres.When watch and clock movement 2 is worked like this, its hour hand axle drives 12 hours lettered dials 7 and clockwise rotates around the fixedly hour hands 5 of the literal dish 4 of clock and watch, the minute hand shaft of movement 2 and second hand axle drive minute hand 8 and second hand 9 clockwise rotate on the circular minute track 6 in the middle of the literal dish 4 of clock and watch simultaneously, when seeing the time, only need see the hourage on fixing hour hands 5 pairing 12 hours lettered dials 7 earlier, just know that what time is it, its minute can read immediately by minute hand 8 indicated the number of minutes on minute track 6, and be very easy.

As Fig. 2,3, in also can dividing on the literal dish 4 of clock and watch of the present utility model according to the corresponding temporal regularity in 24 time zones, the whole world, 12 fan-shaped equal portions are formed in the outer ring, constitute 12 fixedly hour hands 5, its outer ring is that benchmark is aligned in sequence with eastern time zone: E12W (thing 12 time zones) clockwise with the day line Wellington, E11 (11 time zones, east), E10 (eastern ten time zones), E9, E8, E7, E6, E5, E4, E3, E2, E1 or (with) corresponding time zone urban place name: Wellington, Noumea, Sydney, Tokyo, Beijing, Jakarta, the Dacca, Karachi, the Port Louis, Moscow, Cairo, Paris.The inner ring of 12 fan-shaped equal portions is a benchmark with first meridian London, is aligned in sequence with western time zone clockwise: 0 (0 time zone), W1 (a western time zone), W2 (western two time zones), W3, W4, W5, W6, W7, W8, W9, W10, W11 or (with) corresponding urban place name: London, Iceland, Praia, Brazil, San Juan, New York, Chicago, salt lake city, Los Angeles, road are gloomy, Hawaii, Apia.And E12W and 0, E11 and W1, E10 and W2 ... E2 and W10, E1 and W11 are respectively the inside and outside circle of same fan-shaped equal portions.Circular minute track 6 in the middle of the literal dish 4 of clock and watch is located in the circle ring center that is surrounded by 12 fan-shaped equal portions.Separator bar on the literal dish 4 of clock and watch between Wellington (thing 12 time zones) and Paris (an eastern time zone) fan-shaped equal portions in two places is used remarkable color showing, as redness, it represents the upper and lower noon separatrix between Paris and the Wellington, correspondingly indicate "+" number in this marginal Wellington one side, express time is preceding, indicate "-" number in marginal Paris one side, express time after.

In like manner the utility model also can be made eastern time zone timepiece, only needs only to indicate outer ring 12 fan-shaped equal portions this moment on the literal dish 4 of clock and watch and gets final product.Perhaps make western time zone timepiece, only be marked with inner ring 12 fan-shaped equal portions at the literal dish 4 of clock and watch.

The utility model whole world universal clock for indicating different local apparent time can use by following method:

The differentiation Internal and external cycle was formed 12 fan-shaped equal portions and is represented the earth when one, the literal dish 4 of clock and watch was by 24, and lettered dial 7 represented the sun all the time in ceaselessly walking in 12 hours.Certain numeral of 12 arabic numeral is pointed to certain time zone in 12 hours lettered dials 7, and this time zone urban place name is exactly the shown hour of this numeral, is not integral point, sees minute hand.As shown in Figure 2, arabic numeral point to Beijing, and Beijing is exactly 8 points; Tokyo is exactly 9 points; Jakarta is exactly 7 points.

Two, the outer ring place name in the literal dish 4 of clock and watch is identical with the pairing inner ring place name hour, but time morning and afternoon is opposite.Beijing is points in mornings 8 as shown in Figure 2, and pairing inner ring San Juan is points in evenings 8, and the rest may be inferred by analogy for it.

Three, the place name of front, Beijing to time of Wellington early, as shown in Figure 2, Beijing point in evenings 8, Tokyo point in evenings 9, Sydney point in nights 10 ..., Wellington is midnight's 12 points.The place name of back, Beijing is slow to the time in Paris, as shown in Figure 2, and Beijing point in mornings 8, Jakarta point in mornings 7, Dacca 6:00 AM, Karachi 5:00 AM ... Paris 1:00 AM.

Four, the red line in the literal dish 4 of clock and watch is represented separatrix morning and afternoon between Wellington and Paris, and as shown in Figure 2, Beijing is points in mornings 8, and Wellington is points at high noons 12, and Paris is a 1:00 AM, otherwise opposite.

Five, differentiation will see that in which place name all place names of crossing 12 of meridians were next day to 12 of midnights today yesterday, and what do not cross is yesterday.As shown in Figure 2, Beijing is points in mornings 8, and this moment, the midnight was all crossed in 12 time zones, outer ring to 12 of midnights, promptly was next day in inner ring London, and all the other inner rings all are yesterdays.When Beijing was 801 seconds mornings, London was at 0. 1 seconds next day.

When global universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of the present utility model uses, not limited by countries and regions, the global general-use pin of need not dragging on automatically shows global time difference, and is rational in infrastructure, easy to use.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of universal clock for indicating different local apparent time, it includes the clock and watch housing, watch and clock movement and clock and watch cover body, it is characterized in that on the movement face of watch and clock movement, being fixed with the literal dish of clock and watch, at least indicate fixedly hour hands of a time zone place name or respective symbol conduct on the edge of this literal dish, indicate circular minute track in the centre of the literal dish of clock and watch, on the hour hand axle of watch and clock movement, be connected with 12 hours lettered dials, this lettered dial is a transparent plate, its marginal surface one circle indicates 1 by counter clockwise direction equalization successively, 2,3,11, the character code of 12 representative hourage, their just in time corresponding peripheries that is positioned at the fixedly hour hands of the literal dish of clock and watch are connected with minute hand and second hand respectively on the minute hand shaft of watch and clock movement and second hand axle.

2, by the described universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of claim 1, it is characterized in that described fixedly hour hands can be country name, also National Capital Territory city name, also country with any city name in time zone, or the special sign in city, mascot, perhaps adopt arrow indication class symbol.

3, by the described universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of claim 1, the top that it is characterized in that described circular minute track is a character code 60, and right-hand is character code 15, and the below is a character code 30, and left is a character code 45, and the minute track line of dividing equally is all arranged between each character code; Minute track also can adopt the character code circular arrangement in other 60 numeral.

4,, it is characterized in that the length of described minute hand and second hand should match with the literal diameter that coils middle circular minute track of clock and watch by the described universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of claim 1.

5, by the described universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of claim 1, in it is characterized in that also can dividing on the literal dish of described clock and watch according to the corresponding temporal regularity in 24 time zones, the whole world, 12 fan-shaped equal portions are formed in the outer ring, constitute 12 fixedly hour hands, its outer ring is that benchmark is aligned in sequence with eastern time zone: E12W clockwise with the day line Wellington, E11, E10, E9, E8, E7, E6, E5, E4, E3, E2, E1 or (with) corresponding time zone urban place name: Wellington, Noumea, Sydney, Tokyo, Beijing, Jakarta, the Dacca, Karachi, the Port Louis, Moscow, Cairo, Paris, the inner ring of 12 fan-shaped equal portions is a benchmark with first meridian London, be aligned in sequence with western time zone clockwise: 0, W1, W2, W3, W4, W5, W6, W7, W8, W9, W10, W11 or (with) corresponding urban place name: London, Iceland, the Praia, Brazil, the San Juan, New York, Chicago, the salt lake city, Los Angeles, the road is gloomy, Hawaii, Apia, and E12W and O, E11 and W1, E10 and W2 ... E2 and W10, E1 and W11 be respectively same fan-shaped equal portions in, the outer ring; Circular minute track in the middle of the literal dish of clock and watch is located in the circle ring center that is surrounded by 12 fan-shaped equal portions.

6, by the described universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of claim 5, it is characterized in that the separator bar between the fan-shaped equal portions of Wellington and two places, Paris is used remarkable color showing on the literal dish of clock and watch, it represents the upper and lower noon separatrix between Paris and the Wellington, correspondingly indicate "+" number, indicate "-" number in marginal Paris one side in this marginal Wellington one side.

7, by the described universal clock for indicating different local apparent time of claim 5, it is characterized in that on the literal dish of clock and watch, also can only indicating outer ring 12 fan-shaped equal portions or inner ring 12 fan-shaped equal portions.

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