CN2317616Y - Small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester - Google Patents

Small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2317616Y
CN2317616Y CN 97230918 CN97230918U CN2317616Y CN 2317616 Y CN2317616 Y CN 2317616Y CN 97230918 CN97230918 CN 97230918 CN 97230918 U CN97230918 U CN 97230918U CN 2317616 Y CN2317616 Y CN 2317616Y
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China
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belt
belt pulley
vehicle frame
thresher
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 97230918
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Chinese (zh)
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李进府
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small-sized wheat and grain combine harvester, which comprises two motors, a harvest table, a conveyor, a thresher, a cleaning fan, a lifter, a crop exhausting device, a vehicle frame, a driving wheel, a guide wheel, a front bridge, a rear bridge and a driving operation table. The utility model is structurally characterized in that the utility model also comprises a secondary harvest mechanism and a warehousing storage. The utility model has the advantages of compact structural design, small size, light weight and strong adaptability. The utility model is suitable for narrow countryside roads and small storing places. Because the utility model is additionally provided with the secondary harvest mechanism and gets rid of a stalk pushing wheel, the utility model solves the defects that the harvest table of a general combine harvester is not matched with a thresher. Besides, the general combine harvester has the defects of easy plugging, grain dropping and much leaving stubble. So the utility model has the advantages of high work efficiency, energy saving, good operation quality, convenient assembly, maintenance and management, and low cost. Besides, the utility model adopts setting machine parts which are sufficiently sold on a market. The utility model is suitable for general peasants purchasing and using.

Description

A kind of small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester
The utility model relates to a kind of wheat and cerear combine-harvester, especially small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester.
At present; the wheat and cerear combine-harvester cost is higher; and adopt a ceding of Taiwan; standing grain fringe and the straw cut off all enter thresher; this has just strengthened the load of thresher; form the ceding of Taiwan and thresher and do not match, Mai Gu is than the time of tide, and production efficiency is low; even result in blockage; when Mai Gu does, easily cause grain, for avoiding the problems referred to above; the tractor driver usually takes to stay the way of wheat stubble more; contradiction is pushed away to the peasant, bring a lot of troubles and inconvenience for so again the sowing and the management of second stubble crop, cause discontented and contradiction the tractor driver.
Task to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of structural design compactness, and volume is less, and is in light weight, high efficiency, and operation quality is good, does not stop up, and is easy to maintenance, saves the energy, and adaptability is stronger, lower-cost small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester.
For solving above-mentioned task, the solution that the utility model adopts is: include walking engine and working engine, the ceding of Taiwan, conveyer, thresher, cleaning fan, elevator, grain discharging device, vehicle frame, driving wheel, directive wheel, propons, back axle, riding manipulation platform, its design feature is that it also includes secondary splitting mechanism, storage warehouse;
The walking engine is located at the right front portion of vehicle frame, vehicle frame is located on the bridge of front and back, the propons two ends are provided with driving wheel, the back axle two ends are provided with directive wheel, engine passes through clutch, speed changer, V-belt one end on the power output wheel links to each other with the propons belt pulley, the V-belt other end links to each other with the propons belt pulley by reverse output wheel, and closed in itself, oppositely output wheel is located between power output wheel and the propons belt pulley, oppositely output wheel links to each other with idler by the V-belt, idler links to each other with the ceding of Taiwan by the V-belt, also be connected with hydraulic pump on the axle of idler, generator, the ceding of Taiwan is located at the front of driving wheel, passes through travel(l)ing rest, hydraulic pressure lifting device links to each other with the vehicle frame front end;
Working engine is located at the left front portion of vehicle frame, engine links to each other with clutch by the V-belt, clutch is located at the engine back lower place, and be fixed on the vehicle frame with screw, clutch links to each other with power output wheel by axle, power output wheel links to each other with the power input wheel of thresher by the V-belt, thresher is located at the rear portion of body, and be fixed on the vehicle frame by support, the upper back of thresher is provided with row's straw device, row's straw device is provided with row's straw belt pulley, row's straw belt pulley links to each other with the belt pulley that the other end of grain collector is provided with by the V-belt, the bottom of thresher is provided with the selection by winnowing chamber, the bottom in selection by winnowing chamber is provided with grain collector, and passed through the grain passage and linked to each other with elevator, the grain collector upper back is provided with chaff discharging port, under the chaff discharging port, rear wall middle and upper part, selection by winnowing chamber is provided with residual fringe processor, the preceding bottom of thresher is provided with cleaning fan, and be fixed on the vehicle frame by support, divide two sections to constitute 3 air inlets, air outlet is located in the selection by winnowing chamber, cleaning fan is provided with belt pulley, belt pulley links to each other by the belt pulley that the corresponding end of the V-belt and the power input wheel of thresher is provided with, belt pulley by the V-belt through ratio wheel and elevator belt pulley, the grain collector belt pulley, residual fringe processor belt pulley links to each other, conveyer is located at the right side of body, its front end links to each other with anterior conveyer, the rear end links to each other with thresher, and be fixed on storage warehouse by support, on the riding manipulation platform, the belt pulley that the conveyer rear end is provided with links to each other with ratio wheel by the V-belt, belt pulley on the ratio wheel passes through clutch, the V-belt is provided with the grain discharging device belt pulley with grain discharging device and links to each other, grain discharging device is located at the bottom of storage warehouse, storage warehouse is located at thresher, the riding manipulation platform, the vehicle frame middle and upper part, and be fixed on the vehicle frame by support, the storage warehouse left bottom is provided with row's grain mouth, engine belt pulley links to each other with flexible axle through the gap bridge wheel shaft other end by the V-belt, flexible axle links to each other with secondary splitting mechanism, secondary splitting mechanism is located at the rear portion of ceding of Taiwan right-hand member, and secondary splitting mechanism has circular saw bench;
Elevator is located at the front portion of thresher, and top is fixed on the storage warehouse, and the bottom is fixed on the vehicle frame by support, and the middle part, lower end that elevator is lower than grain collector links to each other with mistake grain passage, and its upper end open place is located on the postmedian top of storage warehouse;
The riding manipulation platform is located at preceding left part, ceding of Taiwan rear portion, the driving wheel top of storage warehouse, and is fixed on the vehicle frame by support.
The solution that the utility model also adopts is: grain collector is that the opposite spiral of two sections direction of rotation on the same axle constitutes; Storage warehouse is the wedged bottom rectangular box.
The utility model major technique characteristics and obvious technological progress:
1. structural design compactness, volume is less, and is in light weight, and adaptability is strong, and it is narrow to be fit to road, the characteristics that storage space is little.
2. this machine is because of having installed secondary splitting mechanism additional, and high efficiency is saved the energy, operation quality is good, do not result in blockage or twine, operating efficiency can reach 8 mu/hour, can reach the effect of medium-sized combine with baby combine, removed straw shift wheel, be difficult for falling seed, toothing is few, generally can be below 10 centimetres, provide convenience to the peasant, reduced tractor driver and peasant's contradiction.
3. this machine is owing to selected machine parts approved product sufficient on the market for use, and the assembling maintenance management is convenient, and cost is also lower, is fit to general peasant and buys and use and welcome.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester front view;
Fig. 2 is a rearview shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is a transmission floor map shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is a transmission schematic diagram between the walking shown in Figure 1 and the ceding of Taiwan;
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, it includes engine 1 and 2, the ceding of Taiwan 3, conveyer 4, thresher 5, cleaning fan 6, elevator 7, grain discharging device 8, vehicle frame 9, driving wheel 10, directive wheel 11, propons 12, back axle 13, riding manipulation platform 14, secondary splitting mechanism 15, storage warehouse 16;
Engine 1 is selected 12 horsepower diesels for use, be located at the right front portion of vehicle frame 9, bridge 12 before and after vehicle frame 9 is located at, on 13, propons 12 two ends are provided with driving wheel 10, back axle 13 two ends are provided with directive wheel 11, propons 12 is selected the agricultural tricycle back axle for use, back axle 13 is selected the small tractor propons for use, engine 1 is by clutch 17, speed changer 18, V-belt one end on the power output wheel 19 links to each other with propons belt pulley 20, the V-belt other end links to each other with propons belt pulley 20 by reverse output wheel 21, and closed in itself, oppositely output wheel 21 is located between power output wheel 19 and the propons belt pulley 20, oppositely output wheel 21 links to each other with idler 22 by the V-belt, idler 22 links to each other with the ceding of Taiwan 3 by the V-belt, also is connected with hydraulic pump 23 on the axle of idler 22, generator 24, the ceding of Taiwan 3 is located at the front of driving wheel 10, by travel(l)ing rest 25, hydraulic pressure lifting device 26 links to each other with vehicle frame 9 front ends, and the small harvester part that the ceding of Taiwan 3 selects for use 12 horsepowers of tractors to use is converted;
Engine 2 is selected 12 horsepower diesels for use, be located at the left front portion of vehicle frame 9, engine 2 links to each other with clutch 27 by the V-belt, clutch 27 is located at the back lower place of engine 2, and be fixed on the vehicle frame 9 with screw, clutch 27 links to each other with power output wheel 29 by axle 28, power output wheel 29 links to each other with the power input wheel 30 of thresher 5 by the V-belt, thresher 5 is located at the rear portion of body, and be fixed on the vehicle frame 9 by support 31, the upper back of thresher 5 is provided with row's straw device 32, row's straw device 32 row's of being provided with straw belt pulleys 33, row's straw belt pulley 33 links to each other with the belt pulley 35 that the other end of grain collector 34 is provided with by the V-belt, the bottom of thresher 5 is provided with selection by winnowing chamber 36, the bottom in selection by winnowing chamber 36 is provided with grain collector 34, and opposite spiral to the centre exit of two sections direction of rotation that passes through on its same axle links to each other with elevator 7 through grain passage 37, grain collector 34 upper backs are provided with chaff discharging port 39, chaff discharging port 39 times, 36 rear wall middle and upper parts, selection by winnowing chamber are provided with residual fringe processor 40, residual fringe processor 40 is round rollers of a band fin, the preceding bottom of thresher 5 is provided with cleaning fan 6, and be fixed on the vehicle frame 9 by support 41, divide two sections to constitute 3 air inlets 42, air outlet 43 is located in the selection by winnowing chamber 36, cleaning fan 6 is provided with belt pulley 44, belt pulley 44 links to each other with the belt pulley 45 that power input wheel 30 corresponding ends of thresher 5 are provided with by the V-belt, belt pulley 45 by the V-belt through ratio wheel 46 and elevator belt pulley 47, grain collector belt pulley 38, residual fringe processor belt pulley 48 links to each other, conveyer 4 is selected the belt scraper formula for use, be located at the right side of body, its front end and anterior conveyer 4 ' link to each other, the rear end links to each other with thresher 5, and be fixed on storage warehouse 16 by support 49, on the riding manipulation platform 14, the belt pulley 50 that conveyer 4 rear ends are provided with links to each other with ratio wheel 46 by the V-belt, belt pulley 51 on the ratio wheel 46 is by clutch 52, the V-belt links to each other with the grain discharging device belt pulley 53 that grain discharging device 8 is provided with, grain discharging device 8 is an one-way spiral, be located at the bottom of storage warehouse 16, storage warehouse 16 is the wedged bottom rectangular box, be located at thresher 5, riding manipulation platform 14, vehicle frame 9 middle and upper parts, and be fixed on the vehicle frame 9 by support 54, storage warehouse 16 left bottom are provided with row's grain mouth 55, engine 2 belt pulleys 56 link to each other with flexible axle 59 through 57 58 other ends of idler by the V-belt, flexible axle 59 links to each other with secondary splitting mechanism 15, secondary splitting mechanism 15 is located at the rear portion of the ceding of Taiwan 3 right-hand members, and secondary splitting mechanism 15 has circular saw bench 60;
Elevator 7 is the belt scraper formula, be located at the front portion of thresher 5, top is fixed on the storage warehouse 16, and the bottom is fixed on the vehicle frame 9 by support 61, the middle part, lower end that elevator 7 is lower than grain collector 34 links to each other with mistake grain passage 37, and its upper end open place is located on the postmedian top of storage warehouse 16;
Riding manipulation platform 14 is located at preceding left part, the ceding of Taiwan 3 rear portions, driving wheel 10 tops of storage warehouse 16, and is fixed on the vehicle frame 9 by support 62.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester includes engine (1) and (2), the ceding of Taiwan (3), conveyer (4), thresher (5), cleaning fan (6), elevator (7), grain discharging device (8), vehicle frame (9), driving wheel (10), directive wheel (11), propons (12), back axle (13), riding manipulation platform (14), it is characterized in that it also includes secondary splitting mechanism (15), storage warehouse (16);
Engine (1) is located at the right front portion of vehicle frame (9), bridge (12) before and after vehicle frame (9) is located at, (13) on, propons (12) two ends are provided with driving wheel (10), back axle (13) two ends are provided with directive wheel (11), engine (1) is by clutch (17), speed changer (18), V-belt one end on the power output wheel (19) links to each other with propons belt pulley (20), the V-belt other end links to each other with propons belt pulley (20) by reverse output wheel (21), and closed in itself, oppositely output wheel (21) is located between power output wheel (19) and the propons belt pulley (20), oppositely output wheel (21) links to each other with idler (22) by the V-belt, idler (22) links to each other with the ceding of Taiwan (3) by the V-belt, also be connected with hydraulic pump (23) on the axle of idler (22), generator (24), the ceding of Taiwan (3) is located at the front of driving wheel (10), by travel(l)ing rest (25), hydraulic pressure lifting device (26) links to each other with vehicle frame (9) front end;
Engine (2) is located at the left front portion of vehicle frame (9), engine (2) links to each other with clutch (27) by the V-belt, clutch (27) is located at the back lower place of engine (2), and be fixed on the vehicle frame (9) with screw, clutch (27) links to each other with power output wheel (29) by axle (28), power output wheel (29) links to each other with the power input wheel (30) of thresher (5) by the V-belt, thresher (5) is located at the rear portion of body, and be fixed on the vehicle frame (9) by support (31), the upper back of thresher (5) is provided with row's straw devices (32), row's straw devices (32) row's of being provided with straw belt pulleys (33), row's straw belt pulleys (33) link to each other with the belt pulley (35) that the other end of grain collector (34) is provided with by the V-belt, the bottom of thresher (5) is provided with selection by winnowing chamber (36), the bottom in selection by winnowing chamber (36) is provided with grain collector (34), and passed through grain passage (37) and linked to each other with elevator (7), grain collector (34) upper back is provided with chaff discharging port (39), under the chaff discharging port (39), rear wall middle and upper part, selection by winnowing chamber (36) is provided with residual fringe processor (40), the preceding bottom of thresher (5) is provided with cleaning fan (6), and be fixed on the vehicle frame (9) by support (41), divide two sections to constitute 3 air inlets (42), air outlet (43) is located in the selection by winnowing chamber (36), cleaning fan (6) is provided with belt pulley (44), belt pulley (44) links to each other with the belt pulley (45) that the corresponding end of power input wheel (30) of thresher (5) is provided with by the V-belt, belt pulley (45) by the V-belt through ratio wheel (46) and elevator belt pulley (47), grain collector belt pulley (38), residual fringe processor belt pulley (48) links to each other, conveyer (4) is located at the right side of body, its front end links to each other with anterior conveyer (4 '), the rear end links to each other with thresher (5), and be fixed on storage warehouse (16) by support (49), on the riding manipulation platform (14), the belt pulley (50) that conveyer (4) rear end is provided with links to each other with ratio wheel (46) by the V-belt, belt pulley (51) on the ratio wheel (46) is by clutch (52), the V-belt links to each other with the grain discharging device belt pulley (53) that grain discharging device (8) is provided with, grain discharging device (8) is located at the bottom of storage warehouse (16), storage warehouse (16) is located at thresher (5), riding manipulation platform (14), vehicle frame (9) middle and upper part, and be fixed on the vehicle frame (9) by support (54), storage warehouse (16) left bottom is provided with row's grain mouth (55), engine (2) belt pulley (56) links to each other with flexible axle (59) through idler (57) axle (58) other end by the V-belt, flexible axle (59) links to each other with secondary splitting mechanism (15), secondary splitting mechanism (15) is located at the rear portion of the ceding of Taiwan (3) right-hand member, and secondary splitting mechanism (15) has circular saw bench (60);
Elevator (7) is located at the front portion of thresher (5), top is fixed on the storage warehouse (16), the bottom is fixed on the vehicle frame (9) by support (61), the middle part, lower end that elevator (7) is lower than grain collector (34) links to each other with mistake grain passage (37), and its upper end open place is located on the postmedian top of storage warehouse (16);
Riding manipulation platform (14) is located at preceding left part, the ceding of Taiwan (3) rear portion, driving wheel (10) top of storage warehouse (16), and is fixed on the vehicle frame (9) by support (62).
2, combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that grain collector (34) constitutes for the opposite spiral of two sections direction of rotation on the same axle.
3, combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that storage warehouse (16) is the wedged bottom rectangular box.
CN 97230918 1997-12-13 1997-12-13 Small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester Expired - Fee Related CN2317616Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97230918 CN2317616Y (en) 1997-12-13 1997-12-13 Small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97230918 CN2317616Y (en) 1997-12-13 1997-12-13 Small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester

Publications (1)

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CN2317616Y true CN2317616Y (en) 1999-05-12

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CN 97230918 Expired - Fee Related CN2317616Y (en) 1997-12-13 1997-12-13 Small-sized wheat and cerear combine-harvester

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102362571A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-29 曹安柏 Pulse controller for wheatear conveying airflow of high-speed combine harvesting, planting and managing machine
CN104938142A (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-09-30 荣县双丰机械制造有限公司 Mini semi-feeding combine harvester
DE102009028056B4 (en) 2008-08-12 2022-02-10 Deere & Company Self-propelled harvester

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009028056B4 (en) 2008-08-12 2022-02-10 Deere & Company Self-propelled harvester
CN102362571A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-02-29 曹安柏 Pulse controller for wheatear conveying airflow of high-speed combine harvesting, planting and managing machine
CN102362571B (en) * 2011-06-20 2015-09-30 曹安柏 High-speed combine harvesting, planting supervisor wheat head delivery air impulse controller
CN104938142A (en) * 2014-07-24 2015-09-30 荣县双丰机械制造有限公司 Mini semi-feeding combine harvester

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