CN2316503Y - Oscillating rolling type speed reducing machinery - Google Patents

Oscillating rolling type speed reducing machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2316503Y
CN2316503Y CN97249892U CN97249892U CN2316503Y CN 2316503 Y CN2316503 Y CN 2316503Y CN 97249892 U CN97249892 U CN 97249892U CN 97249892 U CN97249892 U CN 97249892U CN 2316503 Y CN2316503 Y CN 2316503Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
output shaft
keyway
bearing
internal gear
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN97249892U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王增泽
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HONGDA ELECTROMECHANIC INST SHIJIAZHUANG CITY
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HONGDA ELECTROMECHANIC INST SHIJIAZHUANG CITY
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Application filed by HONGDA ELECTROMECHANIC INST SHIJIAZHUANG CITY filed Critical HONGDA ELECTROMECHANIC INST SHIJIAZHUANG CITY
Priority to CN97249892U priority Critical patent/CN2316503Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2316503Y publication Critical patent/CN2316503Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an oscillating rolling type speed-reducing machine. The axis position of an internal gear is provided with a crankshaft which is connected with a housing via a bearing; two cranks on the crankshaft are respectively provided with a driving planetary external gear and a balancing planetary external gear via bearings; the two gears are respectively in planetary-type rotating engagement with the internal gear; the axis aspect of the internal gear is provided with an output shaft which is connected with driving planetary external gear via a universal coupling with a just core. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, small size, light weight, low cost, low noise, stable work, high efficiency, energy saving, large range of speed-reducing ratio, large load and long service life, and is suitable for being manufactured into an oscillating rolling type speed-reducing motor to be used.

Description

A kind of pendulum roll-type slows down mechanical
The utility model relates to the differential transmitting linkage technical field.
Kind of a small teeth number difference planet gear transmission speed reducer was arranged in the past, and the band balance gear is pin formula or slide block type output mechanism, its noise height, and rotary arm bearing is fragile, and volume is big, and efficient is low, so less being applied to produced.On this basis, have the people to change its planetary pinion tooth into cycloid tooth, internal gear changes the pin tooth into.Its efficient improves 5% than original, and noise reduces to some extent, and the rotary arm bearing life-span increases, thus extensively drop into practical application, but still have the problem that volume is big, fragile, the life-span is short, noise is high.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pendulum roll-type deceleration machinery, it have simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, cost is low, stable working, noise is little, load is big, durable, life-span long, big, the energy-efficient characteristic of reduction speed ratio scope, be particularly suitable for being contained in making pendulum roll-type decelerator in the motor.
It is mechanical that the utility model is achieved in that a kind of pendulum roll-type slows down, it is characterized in that having housing, be fixed with internal gear on the housing, the axis place of internal gear is provided with a bent axle, be connected on the housing by bearing, two returnnings are arranged on the bent axle, two returnnings are equipped with the balance planetary external gear of active planetary pinion and this gear respectively by bearing, two gears mesh with the planetary transmission of internal gear respectively, the axis of internal gear is provided with an output shaft, output shaft is connected on the housing by bearing, output shaft with initiatively be connected by a positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling between planetary external gear.
The structure of above-mentioned positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling can be: have coupling lever, coupling lever and output shaft or initiatively the center planetary gear between centers have following structure: the end of a part is provided with a recessed sphere and arc-plane formula keyway, the end of another part also is provided with a recessed sphere and arc-plane formula keyway, plane, above-mentioned two arc keyway places is orthogonal, two part middle parts are provided with a spheroid, two arc keys of orthogonal intersection are housed on it, be slidingly matched with the arc keyway on 2 parts, two part ends are provided with the transposition vacancy, i.e. the transposition space.
The structure of above-mentioned positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling can also be: have a coupling lever, coupling lever and output shaft or active planetary pinion jack shaft are to having following structure: the end of a part has a recessed sphere and keyway, be fixed with dull and stereotyped key in the keyway, the end of another part has the protruding sphere that is slidingly matched with above-mentioned concave spherical surface, and is provided with the spacing rotation keyway that cooperates with dull and stereotyped key.
The similar cross chain coupling of working principle of positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling, different with cross-garnet butt coupling in the past is that this coupling axially is loose connection, does not promptly have axial coupling member.This structural type compactness (axially), volume reduce, wearing and tearing reduce, noise lowers, and assembling is simple.Owing to be the concavo-convex connection of sphere, guaranteed each sphere centre always on axis (the positive heart), in high speed torque transmits, demonstrate the advantage of high lubricating property, high-wear resistance, high pulling torque transmission performance simultaneously.
In order further to reduce the impact of returnning bearing, improve its life-span, preferably be provided with the elastic sleeve that cooperates with the returnning bearing.For example, the outer ring set of nylon, nylon inner ring sleeve, the outer ring set of rubber, rubber inner ring sleeve etc.
The input shaft of above-mentioned deceleration machinery and the output shaft of motor are one, and the shell of speed reducer also is connected as a single entity with the shell of motor, can make the decelerator of premium properties.Its volume is very little, and is in light weight, and it is convenient to use, and the life-span is long.
Be fixed on the support as the output shaft with above-mentioned reducing motor, speed reducer and motor housing are drum-type structure, can be made into motorized pulleys.Its volume is little, and it is convenient to use.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, cost is low, stable working, noise is low, the life-span is long, energy-efficient, the reduction speed ratio scope is big, transmitting torque is big, with its reducing motor of making, have volume little, use convenient, flexibly, advantage of wide range of application.
Be described further below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, but not as to qualification of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is its structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the positive heart universal joint structure of an arc key formula schematic representation.
Fig. 3 is the positive heart universal joint structure of a dull and stereotyped key formula schematic representation.
Among Fig. 1, bent axle 1 is contained on the housing 6 by bearing and connecting plate 2, and and motor shaft be integral, bent axle 2 crank throws 13,14 were equipped with initiatively planetary external gear 7 and balance external gear 4 in 8 minutes by capacity eccentric bearing, internal gear 3 and housing 6 fix, output shaft 10 links to each other with electric machine casing by bearing 11, and 9 is positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling, and 12 is the decelerator support.
Among Fig. 2, coupling lever 15 ends are provided with a plane type arc keyway 16 and a concave spherical surface 17, and initiatively planetary external gear central shaft 7 and end also are provided with plane type curve bath 21 and concave spherical surface 20, and spheroid 18 is provided with two arc keys, 19 orthogonal intersections.Thereby axle 7 can be freely swung and transmitting torque at two-dimensional space.Other labels are the same.
Among Fig. 3, dull and stereotyped key 24 is fixed in the keyway 25 on the center planetary gear axle 7 ends rotation concave spherical surface 26 initiatively, coupling lever 22 is provided with protruding sphere and concave spherical surface 26 is slidingly matched, and be provided with spacing turn trough 22, in order to increase the rotation flexibility, 2 rollers, the power of reducing friction can be housed on spacing turn trough.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of pendulum roll-type slows down mechanical, it is characterized in that having housing (6), be fixed with internal gear (3) on the housing (6), the axis place of internal gear (3) is provided with a bent axle (1), be connected on the housing (6) by bearing, two returnnings (13 are arranged on the bent axle (1), 14), two returnnings (13,14) by bearing the initiatively balance planetary external gear (4) of planetary pinion (7) and this gear is housed respectively, two gears mesh with the planetary transmission of internal gear (3) respectively, the axis of internal gear (3) is provided with an output shaft (10), output shaft (10) is connected on the housing (6) by bearing, output shaft (10) with initiatively be connected by a positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling (9) between planetary external gear (7).
2, pendulum roll-type according to claim 1 slows down mechanical, the structure that it is characterized in that positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling is: have a coupling lever (15), have following structure between linkage rod (15) and output shaft (10) or active planetary pinion (7) central shaft: the end of a part is provided with a recessed sphere and arc-plane formula keyway (16), the end of another part also is provided with a recessed sphere and arc-plane formula keyway (21), plane, above-mentioned two arc keyway places is orthogonal, two part middle parts are provided with a spheroid (18), two arc keys (19) of orthogonal intersection are housed on it, be slidingly matched with the arc keyway on 2 parts, two part ends are provided with the transposition vacancy.
3, pendulum roll-type deceleration machinery according to claim 1, the structure that it is characterized in that positive heart Hooks coupling universal coupling is: have a coupling lever, have following structure between coupling lever and output shaft or active planetary pinion jack shaft: the end of a part has a recessed sphere (26) and keyway (25), be fixed with dull and stereotyped key (24) in the keyway (25), the end of another part has the protruding sphere that is slidingly matched with above-mentioned concave spherical surface, and is provided with the spacing rotation keyway (22) that cooperates with dull and stereotyped key (24).
4, pendulum roll-type deceleration machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the elastic sleeve that cooperates with the crank throw bearing.
5, pendulum roll-type deceleration machinery according to claim 4 is characterized in that elastic sleeve is outer ring set of nylon or nylon inner ring sleeve.
6, pendulum roll-type deceleration machinery according to claim 4 is characterized in that elastic sleeve is outer ring set of rubber or rubber inner ring sleeve.
7, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 described pendulum roll-types deceleration machineries, the output shaft that it is characterized in that input shaft and motor is an one, and the shell of speed reducer and the shell of motor are connected as a single entity.
8, pendulum roll-type deceleration machinery according to claim 7, it is characterized in that output shaft (10) is fixed on the support, speed reducer and motor housing are drum-type structure, and the other end shell of motor is equipped with another root hollow shaft by bearing, and power line passes through from hollow shaft.
CN97249892U 1997-11-25 1997-11-25 Oscillating rolling type speed reducing machinery Expired - Fee Related CN2316503Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97249892U CN2316503Y (en) 1997-11-25 1997-11-25 Oscillating rolling type speed reducing machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN97249892U CN2316503Y (en) 1997-11-25 1997-11-25 Oscillating rolling type speed reducing machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2316503Y true CN2316503Y (en) 1999-04-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN97249892U Expired - Fee Related CN2316503Y (en) 1997-11-25 1997-11-25 Oscillating rolling type speed reducing machinery

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CN (1) CN2316503Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103930694A (en) * 2011-11-10 2014-07-16 纳博特斯克有限公司 Gear transmission device and drive unit
CN107289074A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 华南理工大学 The speed reduction gearing and method of a kind of Industrial fan
CN108868586A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-23 曾卫林 Blade-free mud motor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103930694A (en) * 2011-11-10 2014-07-16 纳博特斯克有限公司 Gear transmission device and drive unit
CN103930694B (en) * 2011-11-10 2016-10-19 纳博特斯克有限公司 Gear drive and driver element
CN107289074A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-10-24 华南理工大学 The speed reduction gearing and method of a kind of Industrial fan
CN107289074B (en) * 2017-07-13 2024-01-26 华南理工大学 Speed reduction transmission device and method for industrial fan
CN108868586A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-11-23 曾卫林 Blade-free mud motor
CN108868586B (en) * 2018-08-21 2024-02-09 曾卫林 Blade-free underground power drilling tool

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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