CN2312650Y - Domestic constant-temp. fermentation cooker - Google Patents

Domestic constant-temp. fermentation cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2312650Y
CN2312650Y CN 97240249 CN97240249U CN2312650Y CN 2312650 Y CN2312650 Y CN 2312650Y CN 97240249 CN97240249 CN 97240249 CN 97240249 U CN97240249 U CN 97240249U CN 2312650 Y CN2312650 Y CN 2312650Y
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
circuit
pot
cooker
control circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 97240249
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄占伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 97240249 priority Critical patent/CN2312650Y/en
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Publication of CN2312650Y publication Critical patent/CN2312650Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic constant-temperature fermentation cooker which is composed of a thermal insulation part and a temperature controlling part, wherein, a foaming thermal insulation layer is arranged between a plastic shell and a plastic inner pot of the thermal insulation part, and the temperature controlling part is composed of a temperature sensing circuit, a control circuit, a heating assembly, etc. Because the fermentation cooker and a cooker lid of the utility model are provided with a layer of foaming thermal insulation material, the temperature in the cooker can be maintained. Meanwhile, because a temperature control circuit is arranged in the cooker, when the temperature is lowered to a certain degree, the circuit can be operated, the heating assembly generates heat quantity, and the temperature in the cooker can be raised; when the temperature is raised to the certain degree, the power supply of the temperature control circuit is cut off automatically, and the heating assembly is cut off; therefore, the temperature constancy in the fermentation cooker can be ensured, and the fermenting success can be ensured.

Description

A kind of family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot
The utility model belongs to the article of human lives's needs, relates in particular to a kind of family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot.
At present, along with the raising of people's living standard, family usually does it yourself to leaven dough, a wine is made food, but from want of experience, seasonal variations often causing the fermentation failure, and the thermostatic equipment of industry, field of medicaments is not suitable for family in addition.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, and guarantees under various ambient temperature conditions, can complete successfully domestic food sweats such as fermentation, a wine, and provide a kind of power consumption the low family expenses bacteria vat that also can keep constant temperature.
A kind of family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot partly is made up of insulating sections and temperature control, and it is characterized in that has one " foaming " heat-insulation layer between the pot in the plastic casing of insulating sections and the plastics, and one " foaming " heat-insulation layer is also arranged in the pot cover; The temperature control part is made up of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, temperature sensing circuit, control circuit, main switch circuit and heating component, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit links to each other with temperature sensing circuit, control circuit and main switch circuit respectively, and temperature sensing circuit, control circuit, main switch circuit and heating component link to each other successively.
Because the utility model bacteria vat and pot cover are equipped with one deck " foaming " insulation material, therefore, the temperature in the pot can keep.Simultaneously, also owing in the pot temperature-adjusting circuit being housed, when temperature is reduced to a certain degree, circuit working, heating component produces heat, and kettle temperature raises; When temperature rises to a certain degree, the temperature-adjusting circuit automatically cutting off power source, heating component quits work, thereby has guaranteed the temperature constant in the bacteria vat, guarantees to ferment successfully.
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the utility model temperature control part;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the utility model temperature control part.
Describe in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the 1st, plastic casing, the 2nd, rigid foam heat-insulation layer, the 3rd, pot in the plastics, the 4th, plastic pot cover, the 5th, the rigid foam heat-insulation layer in the pot cover, the 6th, pot cover handle, the 7th, temperature control assembly.
As shown in Figure 2, the temperature control part is made up of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, temperature sensing circuit, control circuit, main switch circuit and heating component, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit links to each other with temperature sensing circuit, control circuit and main switch circuit respectively, and temperature sensing circuit, control circuit, main switch circuit and heating component link to each other successively.
As shown in Figure 3, input 220V electric main is through insurance F 1, respectively to rectification circuit and heating component R 8---R 16Power supply, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit is by capacitor C 1And C 2, diode D 1And D 2Form capacitor C 1, diode D 1Series connection forms the rectification circuit of capacitance decompression, capacitor C 2With diode D 2Be connected in diode D 1Negative pole carries out filtering, produces the power supply circuits of control circuit.By temperature sensor IC 1(model is AD590) and peripheral cell resistance R 1, R 2, R 3Form temperature sensing circuit, carry out temperature detection, IC 11 pin meet V+, IC 12 pin meet R 2, R 3, IC 23 pin meet R 1, R 2, IC 1Characteristic determined IC 12 pin voltage-to-ground V2 are linear functions of temperature T, promptly when temperature rises, voltage V2 rises; When temperature descended, voltage V2 descended.Comparator IC 2(model is LM358) and peripheral cell R 4, R 5, R 6Form control circuit.IC 21 pin connecting resistance R 6, R 7, IC 22 pin connecting resistance R 6, R 4, R 5, IC 23 pin connecting resistance R 3, R 6It is positive feedback resistor.Resistance R 4, R 5The series connection dividing potential drop, this voltage is adjustable setting voltage.Setting voltage is sent into comparator input anode IC 22 pin, setting voltage value are the IC of required thermostat temperature correspondence 22 pin voltage V 2Value, V 2Through resistance R 3Send into comparator input negative terminal IC 23 pin.Comparator IC 2The I/O characteristic be, when 2 pin input voltages during greater than 3 pin input voltages, 1 pin output HIGH voltage; When 2 pin input voltages during less than 3 pin input voltages, 1 pin output LOW voltage.The control circuit course of work is: when temperature is lower than the thermostat temperature of setting, and comparator IC 2Input anode setting voltage is greater than input negative terminal TEMP voltage, comparator IC 21 pin output high level.Otherwise, when temperature reaches thermostat temperature, comparator IC 2Input anode setting voltage is less than input negative terminal TEMP voltage, comparator IC 21 pin output low level.Main switch circuit is by resistance R 7, controllable silicon Q 1Form.Work as IC 2When 1 pin is high level, controllable silicon Q 1Gate pole G is through resistance R 7Add the forward voltage conducting; Work as IC 2When 1 pin was low level, controllable silicon gate pole G voltage was zero the shutoff.Heating component is by power resistor R 8-R 16Form.The energising and the outage of heating component are promptly controlled in the controllable silicon switching, promptly heat and do not heat.
Regulate R5, set required thermostat temperature, after the energising, when kettle temperature is lower than the thermostat temperature that sets, IC 2Input negative terminal 3 feel temperature voltages are less than IC 2Input anode 2 pin setting voltages, IC 21 pin output high level controllable silicon Q 1Open-minded, heating component energising heating, kettle temperature rises.When kettle temperature reaches and just surpassed the setting thermostat temperature, IC 2Input negative terminal 3 feel temperature voltages are greater than IC 2Input anode 2 pin setting voltages, IC 21 pin output low level, controllable silicon is also disconnected, and the heating component outage stops heating.After kettle temperature extremely slowly descends because of the outside heat radiation, repeat said process again, so just guaranteed a pot interior constant temperature.
In the time will sending out wine or fermentation, raw material is put into pot, connect the 220V power supply, the temperature control in the bacteria vat is partly worked, and the insulating sections insulation is arranged in addition, therefore can keep a pot interior constant temperature, promptly guarantees to send out to spill or the absolutely success of leavening dough, and is specially adapted to family.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot partly is made up of insulating sections and temperature control, and it is characterized in that has one " foaming " heat-insulation layer between the pot in the plastic casing of insulating sections and the plastics, and one " foaming " heat-insulation layer is also arranged in the pot cover; The temperature control part is made up of current rectifying and wave filtering circuit, temperature sensing circuit, control circuit, main switch circuit and heating component, current rectifying and wave filtering circuit links to each other with temperature sensing circuit, control circuit and main switch circuit respectively, and temperature sensing circuit, control circuit, main switch circuit and heating component link to each other successively.
2, family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that temperature control partly is positioned at the bottom of plastics pot.
3, family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that heating component is a common power resistance.
4, family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the temperature sensor IC in the temperature sensing circuit 1Model be AD590, IC 11 pin meet V+, IC 12 pin meet R 2, R 3, IC 13 pin meet R 1, R 2
5, family expenses ferment at constant temperature pot as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the comparator IC in the control circuit 2Model be LM358), EC 21 pin connecting resistance R 6, R 7, IC 22 pin connecting resistance R 6, R 4, R 5, IC 23 pin connecting resistance R 3, R 6It is positive feedback resistor.
CN 97240249 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Domestic constant-temp. fermentation cooker Expired - Fee Related CN2312650Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97240249 CN2312650Y (en) 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Domestic constant-temp. fermentation cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97240249 CN2312650Y (en) 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Domestic constant-temp. fermentation cooker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2312650Y true CN2312650Y (en) 1999-04-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97240249 Expired - Fee Related CN2312650Y (en) 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Domestic constant-temp. fermentation cooker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2312650Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105296347A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 苏州莱测检测科技有限公司 Fermentation and bacteria inspection integrated constant temperature device
CN109900769A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 The method and device of ammonia nitrogen in a kind of ion mobility spectrometry quantitative measurment water
CN112753764A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-07 宁波嘉乐智能科技股份有限公司 Method for making yoghourt by using air fryer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105296347A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 苏州莱测检测科技有限公司 Fermentation and bacteria inspection integrated constant temperature device
CN109900769A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 The method and device of ammonia nitrogen in a kind of ion mobility spectrometry quantitative measurment water
CN112753764A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-05-07 宁波嘉乐智能科技股份有限公司 Method for making yoghourt by using air fryer

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