CN2311348Y

CN2311348Y - Plastic sheet forming cooler

Info

Publication number: CN2311348Y
Application number: CN 96219787
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶添福
Original assignee: Tiansheng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Tiansheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 1996-10-15
Filing date: 1996-10-15
Publication date: 1999-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2006-10-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forming cooler for plastic sheet materials, comprising a transmission device, a water cooling wheel device, a cutting device and a sheet cutting device. The water cooling wheel device is provided with a machine frame provided with a plurality of water cooling wheels driven by a chain; the cutting device and the sheet cutting device are arranged on the rear end of the machine frame; the chain is threaded between a positioning rotating wheel of the sheet cutting device and a cutter; one side of the positioning rotating wheel is connected with a driving device, and the other side is provided with a driving gear engaged with a driven gear of the cutter; a bearing is arranged between a spindle of the cutter and the driven gear; the spindle part on the outer side of the driven gear is clamped and connected with a clutch to control the engaging and disengaging relationship of a gear cluster; accordingly, the driving device drives the positioning rotating wheel continuously rotate to intermittently drive the cutter to rotate.

Description

Plasticity sheet material shaping cooler

The utility model relates to a kind of plasticity sheet material shaping cooler, particularly a kind of rubber (plastics) cladding shaping cooler.

The manufacture of rubber (plastics) cladding is to adopt the crush-cutting machine to form rectangular sheet-shaped material earlier at present, forms the thin slice cladding through the running roller compacting, carries out section work after cooling again; For the cladding that makes extreme temperatures is able to rapid cooling, be to carry out the cladding cooling work with W pattern cooling-cycle device or in-line arrangement cooling-cycle device in the past, but because of above-mentioned two kinds of cooling-cycle devices must pass the cladding termination between each water-cooled wheel with manpower earlier before operation one by one, the problem that has troublesome poeration, and because of cladding cool off before temperature still high, when if the operator directly draws the cladding termination and is around cladding between each water-cooled wheel, hand must contact with the high cladding of temperature, and the misgivings of scald are arranged.

For this reason, this creator proposes a series of improvement designs that address the above problem, and for ease of understanding the design of the utility model cooler, now is described as follows:

(1) must draw with hand at cladding termination in the past, and the problem that easily causes the operator to scald, this creator once designed No. the 1, Taiwan patent announcement and " moulded the automatic material guide device of (rubber) rubber material cooler ", announce the one seven two two four No. one " the automatic material guide device of moulding (rubber) rubber material cooler appends one " and announce " the automatic material guide device of moulding (rubber) rubber material cooler appends two " the one seven two nine four No. seven, the three adopts the guide bar with the chain synchronization action respectively, the guide cable wire, coupler body, the cladding termination is hung on earlier on the above-mentioned member, when the rotation of water-cooled wheel, the cladding termination is surrounded between the water-cooled wheel along with above-mentioned member, by this, the operator just need not wear around cladding more one by one, makes operation easier and make personnel's injured probability reduce to minimum level.

(2) scheme of above-mentioned three preceding cases, the effect that can possess automatic guide, but the cause of hanging because of the termination, after the cooling of water-cooled wheel, can produce hardening deforming, so must with the hand cutter cladding termination of hardening by cooling distortion be excised by the mat manpower, cooler is suspended, with hand cutter excision cladding termination, so the delay of time promptly causes the increase of time cost, the increase of cost of labor is promptly caused in mat manpower excision cladding termination again; Therefore this creator side designs No. the 214160, Taiwan patent announcement " modified form rubber (plastics) cladding cooler " again, promptly the number appropriate location is provided with location hook on the chain of cooler transmission water-cooled wheel rotation, last water-cooled wheel place is provided with a cutting device in the cooler rear end in addition, cladding termination that can temperature is quite high is hung on the location hook place, make the cladding termination along with location hook around between each water-cooled wheel, when location hook to water-cooled wheel place, rear end and desire when rewinding to front end, can automatically the cladding termination be excised by the mat cutter sweep, one design that can excise the cladding termination automatically is provided by this, reaches and reduce manually-operated purpose.

Development so far, cooler promptly as shown in Figure 3, and for ease of explanation, please cooperate referring to Figure 10, it is that the cladding termination is hung on location structure place on the chain 80, and make cladding be surrounded on 81 on water-cooled wheel along with chain 80, and the cladding termination of hardening deforming is excised by cutter sweep 82, then enter the action that the slicing device 90 of rear end is cut into slices again, and the structure of slicing device, then be the appropriate location that is arranged on the conveyer belt, it sets up certain position frame in both sides, and the electric heating break bar of a rotatable action is set between locating rack, when cladding passes through the length of setting, by circuit control, make the rotation of electric heating break bar, cladding is cut.

But said structure is in actual use, has following problems:

(1) cooler is to adopt cutter sweep to carry out termination excision action at present, the action of adopting slicing device to cut into slices, but cutter sweep and slicing device are provided with respectively, therefore must drive by different transmission devices, therefore not only the cost of power parts increases many, and when assembling is complicated because of member, and it is many to cause assembly cost to improve.

(2) slicing device of present cooler, be to cooperate with conveyer belt 91 and the action that cuts with electric heating break bar 93, therefore conveyer belt 91 has the effect of chopping block concurrently, but when cutting because of electric heating break bar 93, be in the condition of high temperature, therefore conveyer belt 91 promptly can bear high temperature, and has the problem that is easy to damage.

(3) slicing device of cooler is the action that cuts with electric heating break bar 93 at present, but cut the accurately position at control electric heating break bar 93 places with electric heating break bar 93, if it is too high, then there is the problem that can't accurately cut, if it is low excessively, then easilier make conveyer belt impaired, therefore trouble very on adjusting.

(4) cutter of present cooler is with independently transmission device drive, but this transmission device only is to drive electric heating break bar 93 every the rotation of appropriate time side once, and remaining time does not all have other effects, so make the economic benefit reduction of member many.

From the above, comprise the Refrigerator structure of slicing device at present, wait really to improve that especially the fit structure between slicing device and cutter sweep should have the design of more strengthening, with solve above-mentioned member many, adjust flimsy or the like the problem of difficult, member.

The main purpose of the utility model design is to provide a kind of structure to simplify the low plasticity sheet material shaping cooler of cost.

Another purpose of the utility model design is to provide a kind of plasticity sheet material shaping cooler that can increase the service life smoothly that cuts, and is with location runner and the design that the disengaging type cutting knife cooperates, and cladding is cut smoothly, and member is not fragile.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:

Cooler of the present utility model is by the water-cooled wheel apparatus, cutter sweep, slicing device is formed, main feature is that cutter sweep and slicing device are driven by single transmission device, it is in both sides, water-cooled wheel apparatus rear end one frame plate to be set respectively, the frame plate front end is provided with one by location runner that transmission device drove, then be provided with the disengaging type cutting knife in the adjustment seat of frame plate rear end, the side corresponding position of location runner and disengaging type cutting knife is respectively equipped with cutting disc and location running roller, and be provided with the meshed gears group in both outsides, be provided with in addition electromagnetic clutch with the axle center blocking one of disengaging type cutting knife in the driven gear outside of disengaging type cutting knife, electromagnetic clutch is corresponding with the magnetic sheet in the driven gear outside, then be provided with bearing in the driven gear, when chain drive cladding termination is between cutting disc and location running roller, promptly the termination is excised by cutting disc, other is by the control of decoder, when cladding is carried the length of setting, promptly be the interlock state by the electromagnetic clutch action, and make the disengaging type cutting knife and locate the runner interlock, and cladding cut, design by this, only can drive cutter sweep with single transmission device, the slicing device action is simplified member and reach, the main purpose that reduces cost.

The utility model is taked following structure:

Plasticity sheet material shaping cooler of the present utility model, it is made up of transmission device, water-cooled wheel apparatus, cutter sweep and slicing device, the water-cooled wheel apparatus is provided with a frame, frame is provided with several water-cooled wheels, by around chain driven, the place is provided with coupler body in chain, and described cutter sweep and slicing device are located at water-cooled wheel frame rear end one side, it is characterized in that:

Extend frame plate in the frame rear end both sides, the location runner of slicing device and luxuriant box-like cutting knife respectively are arranged on before and after the frame plate, and in the corresponding position of location runner and disengaging type cutting knife, the cutting disc and the location running roller of cutter sweep is set respectively, chain passes between location runner and the disengaging type cutting knife;

Be connected the described transmission device that drives location runner rotation and intermittently drive the rotation of disengaging type cutting knife in location runner one side, opposite side is provided with a travelling gear, travelling gear is meshed with the driven gear of disengaging type cutting knife, be provided with bearing between the axle of disengaging type cutting knife and driven gear, in addition in axle place clamping one clutch in the driven gear outside.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler is characterized in that: the cutting disc of described cutter sweep sets firmly one with the location runner, and described location running roller pierces in the axle of described disengaging type cutting knife, and the running roller periphery forms and the cutting disc corresponding groove in the location.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler is characterized in that: frame plate rear end, described both sides forms fluting, is provided with the adjustment seat of adjustable position in the fluting, and described disengaging type cutting knife promptly is arranged at adjusts the seat place.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler, it is characterized in that: described adjustment base rear end is provided with a screw rod, and screw rod locks with nut after passing a cover plate.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler is characterized in that: described disengaging type cutting knife is fixed outstanding cutter portion to strengthen fin, and forms weight linear meter in the periphery corresponding position.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler, it is characterized in that: the clutch of described disengaging type cutting knife is an electromagnetic clutch.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler is characterized in that: described transmission device is that motor drives reductor.

Described plasticity sheet material shaping cooler is characterized in that: described detection mode, in described water-cooled wheel side one decoder is set, and in described clutch side controller is set.Cooperate the control of detection and clutch, transmission device can be driven locate the runner rotation and intermittently drive the rotation of disengaging type cutting knife, with the action of cutting into slices.

Compared with the prior art the utility model has following effect:

Because the utility model can drive 31 rotations of location runner with transmission device 50, the cutter sweep that cutting disc 21 is cooperated with location running roller 22, the purpose that is possessed excision cladding termination, cooperate the design of electromagnetic clutch again, can intermittently drive 32 rotations of disengaging type cutting knife, so more can cooperate with the disengaging type cutting knife by mat location runner, reach the purpose of section, therefore design of the present utility model can make cutter sweep 20 and slicing device 30 only drive with single transmission device 50 to get final product, and cooperating because of location runner 31 and disengaging type cutting knife 32, make the action of section more smooth and easy, be specifically described as follows:

(1) transmission device is simplified: the utility model adopts single transmission device, can drive cutter sweep and slicing device simultaneously, thus can omit one group of transmission device, and make assembling convenient.

(2) member is not fragile: the utility model cooperates with the disengaging type cutting knife and the action that cuts with the location runner, not only can cut action swimmingly, and it is impaired that conveyer belt is difficult for, thereby can prolong the service life of member.

(3) cut smooth and easy: the utility model adopts the design of location runner and disengaging type cutting knife, cooperates the adjustable design in position of disengaging type cutting knife again, makes cooperation between the two quite smooth and easy, and can reach the purpose that accurately cuts.

(4) meet economic benefit: the utility model drives cutter sweep and slicing device simultaneously with single transmission device, thus can make the state of the utilization benefit performance of transmission device to the best, and can reduce cost.

Further specify concrete feature of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Brief Description Of Drawings:

Fig. 1 is the floor map of the utility model cooler.

Fig. 2 is the solid combination schematic diagram of the utility model cooler cutter sweep, slicing device.

Fig. 3 is the combination schematic top plan view of the utility model cooler cutter sweep, slicing device.

Fig. 4 is the floor map of the utility model cooler clutch teeth wheels.

Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of the utility model cooler clutch.

Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view that the utility model cladding termination hook is formulated the position.

Fig. 7 is that the utility model cladding termination is to rear end water-cooled wheel part, with the schematic perspective view that cuts.

Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the planar gesture schematic diagrames of the utility model cooler location runner and disengaging type cutting knife.

Figure 10 is the floor map of traditional cooler.

Please referring to shown in Figure 1, cooler of the present utility model is by water-cooled wheel apparatus 10, cutter sweep 20 and slicing device 30 are formed, water-cooled wheel apparatus 10 has frame 11, frame 11 is provided with thermantidote 12, be provided with several water-cooled wheels 13 in frame 11 in addition, in the number water-cooled wheel 13 is hollow, and with the circulation pipeline be connected mutually, water is advanced in people's water-cooled wheel 13, take turns 13 1 sides in water-cooled in addition and form sprocket wheel 14,14 rings of sprocket wheel are established chain 15, drive through transmission device, can drive each water-cooled wheel 13 rotation,, not give unnecessary details so the utility model does not remake because this partly is to belong to existing structure.

Appropriate location in chain 15 is provided with a coupler body 151 in addition, please cooperate referring to shown in Figure 2, this coupler body 151 can be hung the termination of cladding, so that the cladding of high temperature is surrounded on 13 on each water-cooled wheel, and contact with the reduction temperature with water-cooled wheel 13, and the main design of the utility model promptly is the design of cutter sweep 20 and slicing device 30:

Please cooperate referring to Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, respectively set firmly a frame plate 40 in both sides, frame 11 rear end, the rear end of frame plate 40 forms fluting 41, adjust seat 42 for blocking, adjust seat 42 rear ends and be provided with screw rod 421, after screw rod 421 passes cover plate 422, with nut 423 locking location, when rotary screw 421, the position of adjusting seat 42 is changed, and in both sides frame plate 40 front ends the location runner 31 of slicing device 30 is set, rear end adjustment seat 42 then is provided with the disengaging type cutting knife 32 of slicing device 30, mat is adjusted seat 42 adjustable designs, and the distance of 32 of location runner 31 and disengaging type cutting knifes is adjusted.

Other locatees after runner 31 1 sides pass frame plate 40, be connected with a transmission device 50, transmission device 50 can be made up of motor 51 and reductor 52, when motor 51 runnings, promptly drive 31 rotations of location runner, location runner 31 is held in addition then to set firmly in one and is the drive sprocket 311 of bearing, and after passing frame plate 40, sets firmly a travelling gear 312, disengaging type cutting knife 32 in addition, be fixed in cutter portion 322 by strengthening fin 321, and make cutter portion 22 be standing shape, runner 31 is at once in the location, just be contact condition, the action that cuts with cooperation, and be provided with weight linear meter in the side in addition of the corresponding cutter of disengaging type cutting knife 32 portion 322 gets so that balance is more moved in the turn of disengaging type cutting knife 32 by weight linear meter, after disengaging type cutting knife 32 passes frame plate 40 in addition, promptly set firmly a driven gear 323, driven gear 323 and travelling gear 312 formative gear groups, as shown in Figure 4.

Please cooperate referring to shown in Figure 5,324 in the axle center of driven gear 323 and disengaging type cutting knife 32 is connected with bearing 325, and be the not state of interlock, so form magnetic sheet 326 in driven gear 323 outsides, and in the axle center 324 outboard ends with keyseat clamping one electromagnetic clutch 327; Cutter sweep 20 of the present utility model is to be provided with the cutting disc 21 that sets firmly one in the side appropriate location of locating runner 31, and forms location running roller 22 in the corresponding position of disengaging type cutting knife 32 in addition, and running roller 22 corresponding circle dise knifes, 21 places, location also form groove 221.

The utility model cooperates sniffer to control, the utility model is provided with a controller 53 in electromagnetic clutch 327 sides, as shown in Figure 3, take turns 13 sides in the water-cooled of upper end, back in addition and be provided with a decoder 54, as shown in Figure 2, the rotation length of these decoder 54 detectable water-cooled wheels 13, when when setting value, be about to signal and be sent to control cabinet 55 places, as shown in Figure 1, make electromagnetic clutch 327 actions again through the transmission of signal, thus below promptly be illustrated with action of the present utility model:

Please cooperate referring to Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, when the cladding of high temperature is desired to cool off, can take turns 131 places in preceding water-cooled, the termination hook of cladding 60 is formed on coupler body 151 places of chain, drive chain 15 rotations by transmission device afterwards, when chain ring during around 13 on each water-cooled wheel, even cladding 60 is surrounded on 13 on each water-cooled wheel simultaneously, cool off with water-cooled wheel 13, when cladding 60 to back water-cooled when taking turns 132 places, please cooperate referring to shown in Figure 7, because of the guiding of chain 15 through drive sprocket 311, and pass between location guide wheel 31 and the disengaging type cutting knife 32, this moment is by the cutting disc 21 of rotation and cooperating of location running roller 22, can be with the cladding 60 terminations excision of hardening deforming, make cladding 60 guiding conveyer belt 70 places smoothly, and the length that detects rotation when decoder 54 is during to the length set, be about to signal and be sent to controller 53 places, controller 53 promptly gives electromagnetic clutch 327 signals, and makes magnetic sheet 326 adhesives of electromagnetic clutch 327 and driven gear 323, makes driven gear 323 drive electromagnetic clutch 327 rotations, and drive disengaging type cutting knife 32 rotation simultaneously, please referring to shown in Figure 8, and disengaging type cutting knife 32 is cooperated with location runner 32, cladding is cut into sheet.

Treat the disengaging type cutting knife 32 suitable angles of rotation and finish when cutting, as shown in Figure 9, promptly by controller 53 control electromagnetic clutch 327 separated attitudes, make electromagnetic clutch 327 no longer with driven gear 323 interlocks, and driven gear 323 is promptly because of the design of internal bearings, and be idling conditions, locate runner 31 and still keep rotation status this moment, disengaging type cutting knife 32 then is standstill state, when the signal of device 54 to be decoded is passed to controller 53 again, drive 32 rotations of disengaging type cutting knife by electromagnetic clutch 327 again, cut.

Claims

1 one kinds of plasticity sheet material shaping coolers, it is made up of transmission device, water-cooled wheel apparatus, cutter sweep and slicing device, the water-cooled wheel apparatus is provided with a frame, frame is provided with several water-cooled wheels, by around chain driven, the place is provided with coupler body in chain, and described cutter sweep and slicing device are located at water-cooled wheel frame rear end one side, it is characterized in that:

Extend frame plate in the frame rear end both sides, the location runner of slicing device and disengaging type cutting knife respectively are arranged on before and after the frame plate, and in the corresponding position of location runner and disengaging type cutting knife, the cutting disc and the location running roller of cutter sweep is set respectively, chain passes between location runner and the disengaging type cutting knife;

2 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cutting disc of described cutter sweep sets firmly one with the location runner, described location running roller pierces in the axle of described disengaging type cutting knife, and the running roller periphery forms and the cutting disc corresponding groove in the location.

3 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: frame plate rear end, described both sides forms fluting, is provided with the adjustment seat of adjustable position in the fluting, and described disengaging type cutting knife promptly is arranged at adjusts the seat place.

4 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described adjustment base rear end is provided with a screw rod, and screw rod locks with nut after passing a cover plate.

5 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described disengaging type cutting knife is fixed outstanding cutter portion to strengthen fin, and forms weight linear meter in the periphery corresponding position.

6 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clutch of described disengaging type cutting knife is an electromagnetic clutch.

7 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission device is that motor drives reductor.

8 plasticity sheet material shaping coolers according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described water-cooled wheel side one decoder is set, in described clutch side controller is set.