CN2307637Y - Flat-turn rice sorting screen - Google Patents

Flat-turn rice sorting screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2307637Y
CN2307637Y CN 97226947 CN97226947U CN2307637Y CN 2307637 Y CN2307637 Y CN 2307637Y CN 97226947 CN97226947 CN 97226947 CN 97226947 U CN97226947 U CN 97226947U CN 2307637 Y CN2307637 Y CN 2307637Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sieve
lattice
rice
deck
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 97226947
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董正华
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STATE-RUN NINGHAI GRAIN MACHINERY FACTORY
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STATE-RUN NINGHAI GRAIN MACHINERY FACTORY
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Priority to CN 97226947 priority Critical patent/CN2307637Y/en
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Publication of CN2307637Y publication Critical patent/CN2307637Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a flat-turn rice sorting screen, which is composed of a power mechanism arranged in a machine frame, a sorting (grading) mechanism arranged in a screen body, a feed hopper, four discharge hoppers to five discharge hoppers, a material collecting hopper, etc. The power mechanism comprises a motor, a regulating mechanism, a speed control tensioning mechanism, a bridging driving device and an eccentric slewing mechanism. The sorting (grading) mechanism is composed of six layers of lattices to seven layers of lattices and six layers of diversion shedding plates and seven layers of diversion shedding plates. The design causes the rice sorting (grading) to be completed in one device, which simplifies the sorting technology; the grading precision is high, which enhances the grade of the rice quality; the level requirement of the international trade rice is achieved. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacture cost, small floor space occupation, and low investment. The utility model creates the favorable condition for the rice export and the rice equipment export.

Description

The rice recleaner screen of flatting turn
The utility model relates to the rice of flatting turn selected (classification) sieve in a kind of grain processing rice milling machinery.
Selected (being classification) of rice, the domestic common employing white rice grader of flatting turn, the external selected cylinder of bag pass that adopts.The classifying screen lattice and the water conservancy diversion that also are provided with three layers of individual layer in the sieve nest of the existing white rice grader of flatting turn drop down plate, and structure is simpler, the single machine yield height, technological process is short, characteristics such as low equipment investment, but have the unclean disadvantage of classification, the material of its four outlets is: (1) whole rice (contain<5% crack rice); (2) general rice (contain<25% crack rice); (3) big broken rice (containing<20% whole rice); (4) small brokens (containing whole rice is 0), and four kinds of such materials are used abroad as international trade rice or equipment outlet, to wherein general rice and big broken rice (do not contain in the promptly whole rice and crack rice owing to classification is clean, contain whole rice in cracking rice), whole rice recovery rate is reduced, reduce the rank of rice simultaneously, influenced economic benefit.So also must carry out secondary classification arrangement to these two kinds of materials, increase technological process and increased relevant device, production cost rises.And selected cylinder manufacturing cost height, bulky, a cylinder can only be selected a kind of material, and single machine yield is low, finish whole rice, big broken rice, in crack rice, stage material such as four of small brokenses selected, multiple devices then must be set, technological process is long, take plant area and increase several times to tens times, equipment investment obviously increases.
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the defective of prior art and propose a kind of simple in structure, volume is small and exquisite, single machine yield is high, effectiveness of classification is high, the rice recleaner screen of flatting turn of low equipment investment.
The utility model is realized by following scheme: comprise being located at the actuating unit in the frame and being located at interior selected (classification) mechanism of sieve nest, actuating unit comprises the motor that is fixed in the frame, by adjusting the speed adjusting gear that strainer is handled, the gap bridge transmission mechanism that links to each other with the speed adjusting gear drive belt, and be arranged on frame top supporting sieve nest and drive 3 groups of eccentvic rotation mechanisms that sieve nest is done the plane rotation motion; Selected (classification) mechanism comprises and is provided with certain inclination angle in the sieve nest and has 2 single-deck screen lattice (being the ground floor sieve lattice and second layer sieve lattice) of sieve aperture that the sieve lattice have the opposite water conservancy diversion in inclination angle and drop down plate; Also comprise the feed hopper that is located at the sieve nest top, the discharge bucket of sieve nest right-hand member and the receiving hopper of frame lower, its improvements are that described sieve lattice also are provided with double-deck combination sieve lattice and down double-deck combination sieve lattice below the second layer; Described water conservancy diversion drop down plate corresponding second layer sieve lattice and on the below of double-deck combination sieve lattice (promptly the 3rd, the 4th layer) be respectively equipped with double-deck water conservancy diversion drop down plate and down double-deck water conservancy diversion drop down plate, following bilayer makes up the below of sieving lattice (promptly the 5th, layer 6) and is provided with the small brokens water conservancy diversion and drops down plate; Described discharge bucket comprise from top to bottom whole rice discharge bucket, big broken rice discharge bucket, in crack rice discharge bucket and small brokens discharge bucket.
The utility model is owing to adopt technique scheme, rice selected (classification) is finished in an equipment, simplified the rice dressing process, the effectiveness of classification height has improved the rice quality class, reached the class requirement of international trade rice, also for becoming the outlet of platform equipment to create condition, it is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, it is little to take plant area, low equipment investment.
Description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of the upper and lower double-deck combination sieve lattice of No8 and No9.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 drops down the plate structure cutaway view for No6 and the upper and lower double-deck water conservancy diversion of No7.
Fig. 5 is a process flow diagram of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing embodiment the utility model is remake and to describe in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1~5, the rice recleaner screen of flatting turn comprises the actuating unit that is located in the frame (16) and selected (classification) mechanism that is located in the sieve nest (2), also comprise the feed hopper (1) that is located at the sieve nest top, the discharge bucket of sieve nest right-hand member and the receiving hopper of frame lower (15), feed hopper and discharge bucket turn round with sieve nest.
Actuating unit is a prior art, comprise and be fixed on the motor (17) that can shake adjusting position in the frame (16), the motor outputting power is given the speed adjusting gear (19) that is fixed on motor shaft end, this speed adjusting gear is handled speed governing by speed governing strainer (20), the gap bridge transmission mechanism (18) that links to each other with the speed adjusting gear drive belt, and be arranged at frame top be used to support sieve nest and drive sieve nest and sieve nest in the sieve lattice, drop down 3 groups of eccentvic rotation mechanism compositions such as (21) that plate is done plane rotation motion.
Selected (classification) mechanism comprise be located in the sieve nest (2) with 1.2 degree inclination angles and have sieve aperture ground floor sieve lattice (3), second layer sieve lattice (5), go up double-deck combination sieve lattice (8), double-deck combination sieve lattice (9) down, the sieve lattice have the opposite water conservancy diversion in inclination angle and drop down plate, promptly divide into the mixture water conservancy diversion at ground floor sieve lattice (3) and drop down plate (4); Second layer sieve lattice (5) are divided into double-deck water conservancy diversion and are dropped down plate (6); Set double-deck water conservancy diversion under the last double-deck combination sieve lattice (8) (promptly the 3rd, the 4th layer) and drop down plate (7), following double-deck combination sieve lattice (9) (being layer 5, layer 6) are divided into the small brokens water conservancy diversion and are dropped down plate (10).
Adopting the version of double-deck combination sieve lattice is in order to reduce the sieve nest height.Individual layer and double-deck combination sieve lattice all have a screen frame (23), this screen frame is divided into frame structure mutually by tensioning frame (25), panel (22) is fixed as one with screen frame, the framework upper strata fixedly has the separation sieve plate (24) of densely covered sieve aperture, lower floor fixedly has the holder net (27) of densely covered grid hole, separate between sieve plate and the holder net being provided with cleaning ball (26), the purpose that the cleaning ball of rubber system is set is to make it to produce collision mutually in motion process, thereby removes the rice material that embeds in the sieve aperture.The aperture of holder net grid hole should help the discharge of screenings greater than the sieve aperture that separates sieve plate.
Separation sieve plate (24) in the sieve lattice is the punching sieve plate, its sieve diameter is respectively: ground floor sieve lattice (3) are 3.7 millimeters of φ 3.5~φ, it is 3.6 millimeters of φ 2.8~φ that second layer sieve lattice (5) and the 3rd layer of sieve lattice are promptly gone up double-deck upper strata of making up sieve lattice (8), it is 2.6 millimeters of φ 2.4~φ that the 4th layer of sieve lattice are promptly gone up double-deck lower floor and the promptly double-deck down upper strata of making up sieve lattice (9) of layer 5 sieve lattice of making up sieve lattice (8), and the promptly double-deck down lower floor that makes up sieve lattice (9) of layer 6 sieve lattice is 2.0 millimeters of φ.
Upper and lower double-deck water conservancy diversion drops down plate (6), (7) comprise that the upper strata water conservancy diversion drops down plate (28) and lower floor's water conservancy diversion drops down plate (29), middle is separated by with contour axle sleeve (31), and being fixed with one by fastening connection piece (30) then forms double-deck water conservancy diversion and drop down plate.
Discharge bucket from top to bottom for whole rice discharge bucket (11), big broken rice discharge bucket (12), in crack rice discharge bucket (13) and small brokens discharge bucket (14).
What the utility model raw material rice got off from layer 6 sieve diagrid is the mixture of small brokens and chaff powder, when needs further separate small brokens and chaff powder, can with the below that the small brokens water conservancy diversion drops down plate (10) a single-deck screen lattice (not shown) that separates the chaff powder be set again at following double-deck combination sieve lattice (9), the corresponding chaff powder water conservancy diversion that is provided with below these sieve lattice drops down plate and chaff powder discharge bucket (not shown).
When using the utility model, starter motor (17) at first drives gap bridge transmission mechanism (18) by the speed adjusting gear (19) of motor shaft end by drive belt, drives eccentvic rotation mechanism (21) by drive belt again and makes sieve nest (2) do the plane rotation motion.The raw material rice enters in the sieve nest through feed hopper (1) refining, contact with the sieve plate (24) that separates with certain inclination angle, a certain size sieve aperture, produce relative motion, form the track of zigzag shape, advance to discharge end by feed end, in motion process, the raw material rice forms automatic classification, the whole rice of bulky grain floats on the granule upper strata of cracking rice becomes oversize, and granule is cracked rice to contact with compass screen surface and pierced into sieve aperture and become screenings, reaches the purpose of rice selected (classification) thus.
Its technological process is referring to Fig. 5 (dropping down plate with 6 layers of sieve lattice and 6 layers of water conservancy diversion is example): the raw material rice enters ground floor sieve lattice (3), through the screening oversize is whole rice, sieve down mixture to drop down plate through the ground floor water conservancy diversion be that the mixture water conservancy diversion drops down plate (4) and enters second layer sieve lattice (5), three layers of underflows to the sieve lattice that this oversize drops down plate (6) through last double-deck water conservancy diversion are promptly gone up the upper strata that double-deck combination sieves lattice (8) and are screened once more, its oversize is whole rice, and oversize (whole rice) merging of sieving lattice with ground floor enters whole rice discharge bucket (11); The screenings of second layer sieve lattice (5) flows into the lower floor that the 4th layer of sieve lattice are promptly gone up double-deck combination sieve lattice (8) through the upper strata that last double-deck water conservancy diversion drops down plate (6), simultaneously the 3rd layer of sieve lattice screenings of promptly going up the upper strata of double-deck combination sieve lattice (8) the 4th layer of sieve of people lattice that also fall are promptly gone up the double-deck lower floor of sieving lattice (8) that makes up, together after screening, its oversize through the lower floor that double-deck water conservancy diversion down drops down plate (7) flow into layer 5 sieve lattice promptly down the upper strata of double-deck combination sieve lattice (9) through programmed screening, this oversize is a big broken rice then, enters big broken rice discharge bucket (12); The screenings that the 4th layer of sieve lattice are promptly gone up double-deck combination sieve lattice (8) flows into the lower floor that lattice (9) are sieved in the promptly double-deck down combination of layer 6 sieve lattice through the upper strata that double-deck water conservancy diversion down drops down plate (7), the while layer 5 sieve lattice screenings that the upper strata of lattice (9) is sieved in double-deck combination promptly also falls into the layer 6 sieve lattice lower floor that lattice (9) are sieved in double-deck combination promptly and screens together, this oversize is cracked rice in then being, the discharge bucket (13) of cracking rice in entering; Screenings drops down plate (10) through the small brokens water conservancy diversion and enters small brokens discharge bucket (14).More than four kinds of materials flow into four basins that connect material of receiving hopper (15) respectively, four discharging openings through the receiving hopper bottom enter the workshop material pipe.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of rice recleaner screen of flatting turn, comprise and be located at the actuating unit in the frame (16) and be located at interior selected (classification) mechanism of sieve nest (2), actuating unit comprises the motor (17) that is fixed in the frame, speed adjusting gear (19) by speed governing strainer (20) manipulation, the gap bridge transmission mechanism (18) that links to each other with the speed adjusting gear drive belt, and be arranged at frame top supporting sieve nest and drive 3 groups of eccentvic rotation mechanisms (21) that sieve nest is done the plane rotation motion; Selected (classification) mechanism comprises that being provided with certain inclination angle and 2 single-deck screen lattice with sieve aperture in the sieve nest is ground floor sieve lattice (3) and second layer sieve lattice (5), sieves lattice and has the opposite water conservancy diversion in inclination angle and drop down plate; Also comprise the feed hopper (1) that is located at the sieve nest top, the discharge bucket of sieve nest right-hand member and the receiving hopper of frame lower (15) is characterized in that:
A, described sieve lattice also are provided with double-deck combination sieve lattice (8) and down double-deck combination sieve lattice (9) below the second layer;
B, described water conservancy diversion drop down that plate is corresponding promptly to be respectively equipped with that double-deck water conservancy diversion drops down plate (6) and following double-deck water conservancy diversion drops down plate (7) in the 3rd, the 4th layer below at second layer sieve lattice (5) and last double-deck combination sieve lattice (8), following bilayer make up sieve lattice (9) promptly the 5th, the below of layer 6 is provided with the small brokens water conservancy diversion and drops down plate (10);
C, described discharge bucket comprise from top to bottom whole rice discharge bucket (11), big broken rice discharge bucket (12), in crack rice discharge bucket (13) and small brokens discharge bucket (14).
2, the rice recleaner screen of flatting turn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described double-deck combination sieve lattice (9) down are provided with single-deck screen lattice that separate the chaff powder again with the below that the small brokens water conservancy diversion drops down plate (10), the corresponding chaff powder water conservancy diversion that is provided with below these sieve lattice drops down plate and chaff powder discharge bucket.
3, the rice recleaner screen of flatting turn as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described every layer of sieve lattice have a screen frame (23), this screen frame is divided into frame structure mutually by tensioning frame (25), panel (22) is fixed as one with screen frame (23), the framework upper strata fixedly has the separation sieve plate (24) of densely covered sieve aperture, lower floor fixedly has the holder net (27) of densely covered grid hole, separates between sieve plate and the holder net to be provided with cleaning ball (26).
4, the rice recleaner screen of flatting turn as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described double-deck water conservancy diversion drops down plate and comprises that the upper strata water conservancy diversion drops down plate (28) and lower floor's water conservancy diversion drops down plate (29), and the centre is separated by with contour axle sleeve (31), and is fixed with one by fastening connection piece (30).
5, as claim 1 or the 2 or 3 described rice recleaner screens of flatting turn, it is characterized in that the separation sieve plate (24) in the described sieve lattice is the punching sieve plate, its sieve diameter is respectively: ground floor sieve lattice (3) are 3.7 millimeters of φ 3.5~φ, it is 3.5 millimeters of φ 2.8~φ that second layer sieve lattice (5) and the 3rd layer of sieve lattice are promptly gone up double-deck upper strata of making up sieve lattice (8), it is 2.6 millimeters of φ 2.4~φ that the 4th layer of sieve lattice are promptly gone up double-deck lower floor and the promptly double-deck down upper strata of making up sieve lattice (9) of layer 5 sieve lattice of making up sieve lattice (8), and the promptly double-deck down lower floor that makes up sieve lattice (9) of layer 6 sieve lattice is 2.0 millimeters of φ.
CN 97226947 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Flat-turn rice sorting screen Expired - Fee Related CN2307637Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97226947 CN2307637Y (en) 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Flat-turn rice sorting screen

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97226947 CN2307637Y (en) 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Flat-turn rice sorting screen

Publications (1)

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CN2307637Y true CN2307637Y (en) 1999-02-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97226947 Expired - Fee Related CN2307637Y (en) 1997-09-12 1997-09-12 Flat-turn rice sorting screen

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632034A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-15 浙江工业大学 Automatic translation sieve
CN105689252A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-06-22 广西力拓农业开发有限公司邕宁分公司 Rice grading and fine selection screen
CN109351593A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-02-19 安徽屹翔滤材有限公司 A kind of anti-extension hair sieve plate of sectional
CN109663626A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-23 武汉轻工大学 A kind of selected long-grained rice preparation method for preposition extraction of cracking rice

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102632034A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-15 浙江工业大学 Automatic translation sieve
CN105689252A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-06-22 广西力拓农业开发有限公司邕宁分公司 Rice grading and fine selection screen
CN109351593A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-02-19 安徽屹翔滤材有限公司 A kind of anti-extension hair sieve plate of sectional
CN109663626A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-23 武汉轻工大学 A kind of selected long-grained rice preparation method for preposition extraction of cracking rice

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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