CN2293414Y - Multi-line segment laser fast forming apparatus - Google Patents
Multi-line segment laser fast forming apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2293414Y CN2293414Y CN 97239457 CN97239457U CN2293414Y CN 2293414 Y CN2293414 Y CN 2293414Y CN 97239457 CN97239457 CN 97239457 CN 97239457 U CN97239457 U CN 97239457U CN 2293414 Y CN2293414 Y CN 2293414Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- liquid crystal
- information processing
- lens
- bucket
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-line segment laser fast forming apparatus, comprising an information processing part, a photology part, a machine part and a material containing barrel. A carbon dioxide laser, a line light source system, a liquid crystal mask, a lens and a holophote in the photology part are fixed on a scanning platform in sequence, and the liquid crystal mask is connected with computer I/O interfaces in the information processing part. The normal direction of a reflector and an optic axis are in 45 DEG, and the laser forming platform in the machine part and the normal of the lens are in 45 DEG. The utility model has the advantages of high manufacture speed, smaller thermal deformation of finished products, denser organization of finished products and higher strength of finished products.
Description
The utility model belongs to the computer integrated manufacturing system field, particularly a kind of laser fast shaping device.
Up to the present, the external most employing of rapid molding device laser point scanning is made part or model to liquid state or pulverulent material.Their common drawback is that manufacturing speed is bigger than the thermal deformation in slow and this journey of moulding.Existing a kind of rapid molding device that adopts length-varying linear scanning to replace spot scan.But the shortcoming of this device is: 1. the laser line segment used as a rule more than two sections or two sections of the cross section of part scans simultaneously.If have only a laser line segment to scan, will reduce shaping speed exponentially; 2. single laser line segment scans, and will waste energy of lasers when moulding; 3. with the scheme of mechanical automatic adjusting laser rays segment length, structure is complicated.If intend adopting many laser scanning systems, then will be difficult to realize because of structure is too complicated in order to increase plastic dimensions.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device, overcomes the shortcoming of above-mentioned laser scanning or length-varying linear scanning, realizes making the entity finished product with the high-quality material method that increases fast.While is the shakedown dusting bed of material evenly, and to powder layer compacting equably, evenly fine and close in the hope of the entity finished product internal structure after the moulding.
The utility model comprises information processing part, opticator, mechanism's part and bucket.Carbon dioxide laser in the opticator, line source system, liquid crystal mask, lens, total reflective mirror are fixed on the scanning platform along optical axis successively.The I/O mouth of the computer in liquid crystal mask and the information processing part links to each other.The normal direction of lens and optical axis are 45 degree.The laser formation platform in mechanism's part and the normal direction of lens are 45 degree and are provided with.
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model selectivity multi-line section laser scanning part-structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model stone and compaction part structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model bucket.
Fig. 1 is dynamic auto adjustment laser rays hop count order, length and positional structure partial graph.Carbon dioxide laser 4 is fixed on the numerical control one-dimensional scanning platform 7, line source system 5 parallel laser instrument laser output the place aheads that are placed on, and the light output end of online light-source system 5 is placed high resolution square liquid crystal mask 2, and this mask is controlled it by the one control voltage of I/O mouth output in the computer 1.Laser beam by mask output focuses on through lens 3.3 position and 4,5 and 2 optical axis overlap placement on same horizontal direction.The 6th, total reflective mirror, its normal orientation and optical axis are at 45 to be positioned on the scanning platform 7.9 is the laser formation processing platform, and its position is in the direction vertical with incident light 8, the focal length of the sub-lens such as optical path length 3 between its horizontal surface and the lens.
Fig. 2 is stone and compaction part, material cylinder 10 and working cylinder 12 parallel placements, and wherein piston 11,13 can move up and down, and connects with stepper motor respectively by piston rod.Roller 14 is by motor-driven, and on the roller bearing electromagnetic exciter is installed.
Fig. 3 is the bucket structure chart.This bucket 16 is one cylindrical, and its slightly larger in diameter is in the diameter of material cylinder, and its bottom can be dialled the bucket end 17 of removing and inserting at any time by one and be formed.Cylindrical bucket 16 diameters are greater than the diameter of material cylinder 10, and the bucket end is provided with linkage.
The utility model is by computer, selectivity multi-line section laser scanning part, powder adds part and bucket is formed, and as mask, computer carries out dynamic modulation by the two-dimensional section data output control signal of layering to liquid crystal mask with the strip LCDs.The sheet laser beam just forms corresponding multi-line section laser by behind this mask.In the laser scanning process, the number of above-mentioned line segment, the even signal of pressing computer output in length and position is done dynamically to change, thereby in single pass, just can form one deck solid cross section, and and the clinkering of preceding one deck solid, sintering or be solidified togather, and then new powder or the light-cured resin of layer overlay, scan again, till forming complete threedimensional solid finished product.Its powder shop is applied and compacting is all realized by a roller, with the roller of reverse rotation the even shakedown of powder is applied in the processing district, with roller ground this layer powder compacting that is rotated in the forward.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage: manufacturing speed is higher, finished product Thermal deformation littler, finished product organizes densification and intensity higher. The utility model makes laser quick Shaped device is more perfect.
Claims (3)
1. multi-line section laser fast shaping device, it comprises the information processing part, opticator, mechanical part, and bucket, it is characterized in that: the carbon dioxide laser in the described opticator (4), line source system (5), liquid crystal mask (2), lens (3), total reflective mirror (6) is fixed on the scanning platform (7) along optical axis successively, the I/O mouth of the computer (1) in liquid crystal mask (2) and the described information processing part links to each other, the normal direction of speculum (6) and optical axis are 45 degree, and the laser formation platform (9) in the described mechanical part is 45 degree with the normal direction of speculum (6) and is provided with.
2. according to the described multi-line section laser fast shaping of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: be provided with the material cylinder (10) and the working cylinder (12) of two parallel placements in the described laser formation platform (9), material cylinder (10) links to each other with stepper motor respectively with piston (11), (13) in the working cylinder (12).
3. according to the described multi-line section laser fast shaping of claim 1 device, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical bucket (16) diameter is greater than the diameter of material cylinder (10), and the bucket end is provided with linkage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97239457 CN2293414Y (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1997-04-16 | Multi-line segment laser fast forming apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97239457 CN2293414Y (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1997-04-16 | Multi-line segment laser fast forming apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2293414Y true CN2293414Y (en) | 1998-10-07 |
Family
ID=33949449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97239457 Expired - Fee Related CN2293414Y (en) | 1997-04-16 | 1997-04-16 | Multi-line segment laser fast forming apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2293414Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100431767C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-11-12 | 江苏大学 | Method and device for laser surface impacting processing based on liquid crystal masking tech. |
CN103862167A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 西安交通大学 | Flexible electronic material plate micro-hole high-speed manufacturing device based on ultrafast laser |
CN105242488A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-13 | 西安工业大学 | Film imaging system based on photoelectric modulation technology |
CN105880593A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 哈尔滨福沃德多维智能装备有限公司 | Multi-laser line beam printing type scanning fast forming device and method for manufacturing parts |
-
1997
- 1997-04-16 CN CN 97239457 patent/CN2293414Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100431767C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2008-11-12 | 江苏大学 | Method and device for laser surface impacting processing based on liquid crystal masking tech. |
CN103862167A (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-06-18 | 西安交通大学 | Flexible electronic material plate micro-hole high-speed manufacturing device based on ultrafast laser |
CN105242488A (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-01-13 | 西安工业大学 | Film imaging system based on photoelectric modulation technology |
CN105880593A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 哈尔滨福沃德多维智能装备有限公司 | Multi-laser line beam printing type scanning fast forming device and method for manufacturing parts |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |