CN2278175Y - Vertical type transversal combustion boiler - Google Patents

Vertical type transversal combustion boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2278175Y
CN2278175Y CN 96244374 CN96244374U CN2278175Y CN 2278175 Y CN2278175 Y CN 2278175Y CN 96244374 CN96244374 CN 96244374 CN 96244374 U CN96244374 U CN 96244374U CN 2278175 Y CN2278175 Y CN 2278175Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
burner hearth
utility
model
coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96244374
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩铁臣
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 96244374 priority Critical patent/CN2278175Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2278175Y publication Critical patent/CN2278175Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a briquette-burning vertical boiler. The utility model is characterized in that the both sides of a boiler hearth are provided with symmetric fire doors; an ash discharge opening is arranged on the center part of the boiler hearth, and is connected with a boiler ash guide barrel. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, coal saving, no black smoke discharge, environment-protecting permitted emission standard conforming, little environmental pollution, little dust of the boiler house, etc.

Description

Vertical horizontal burning boiler
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical horizontal burning boiler that burns moulded coal, belongs to a kind of stove and accessory.
The present boiler that uses burns the vertical combustion that is of moulded coal, and fire door is that coal filling hole is one, ash discharging hole is located at burner hearth bottom, because this structure causes the moulded coal vertical combustion, new coal is positioned at top, under the high temperature of middle level burning zone, the new rapid coking of coal, fuel gas that volatilizes and flue dust, can not after-flame because of meeting less than high temperature, with the form of black smoke through chimney row to atmosphere, the boiler of this structure, both wasted energy, contaminated environment, and ashes is again directly discharged through ash discharging hole, makes the boiler room dust big.Because coal filling hole has only one, frequent coal, fireman's labour intensity is big.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point in the background technology and provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, economizes on coal, do not have the vertical horizontal burning boiler that black smoke, environmental pollution are little, reach the discharge standard that environmental protection allows.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it is to carry out improvedly on the basis of existing vertical boiler, comprise chimney, furnace wall, furnace lining, water jacket, water pipe, burner hearth, is provided with the fire door of symmetry in the burner hearth both sides; Ash discharging hole is located at the burner hearth centre, links to each other with the ashes guide.
The purpose of this utility model can also realize by following technical measures: ashes guide one end places in the ash storage box that fills water; Chimney is positioned at the furnace roof center; The furnace lining outside and bottom are provided with washboard shape groove, are beneficial to ventilate.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, rational in infrastructure, the burner hearth both sides are provided with the fire door of symmetry, change vertical combustion and be laterally burning, make moulded coal reasonable in stove internal combustion program, form inwards outside the burning in burner hearth certainly and do slide district, coking district, combustion zone, surplus combustion district, and because chimney places the furnace roof middle part, the coal that newly adds lies against the fire door place, is in to do to slip to distinguish, light through the coking district by the combustion zone, cigarette that is produced and combustion gas are through the combustion zone, and the carbon granules in the coal smoke is lighted burning once more, makes it abundant burning, flue gas is discharged from chimney again, thereby do not have black smoke and discharge, environmental pollution is little, reaches emission request;
2, because coal combustion is abundant, calorific value height, thereby energy savings through experiment, are economized on coal more than 20%;
3, because ash discharging hole is located at burner hearth middle part, link to each other with the ashes guide, ashes guide one end places in the ash storage box that fills water, thereby the boiler room do not have dust from flying, totally;
4, do not need frequent coal, thereby alleviate fireman's labour intensity.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 type is that coal is at burner hearth internal combustion situation and ash discharge part-structure schematic diagram
Among the figure: chimney (1), hot water jacket (2), furnace wall (3), furnace lining (4), horizontal water tube (5), water jacket (6), fire door (7), burner hearth (8), moulded coal (9), ash discharging hole (10) ashes guide (11), water tank (12), dried district (13), coking district (14), combustion zone (15), waste heat district (16) of slipping.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the utility model is described in detail: this stove top is with general vertical boiler, as shown in the figure, it is by chimney (1), furnace wall (3), furnace lining (4), burner hearth compositions such as (8), chimney (1) is positioned at the furnace roof middle part, the outer hot water jacket (2) that is provided with of chimney (1), to make full use of waste heat, furnace wall (3) is welded into steel plate, constitute water jacket (6), furnace lining (4) is positioned at body of heater inside, the inboard of furnace lining (4) and bottom are provided with washboard shape groove, and body of heater middle part is provided with horizontal water tube (5), it and water jacket (6), hot water jacket (2) is communicated with burner hearth (8) and is positioned at the body of heater bottom, the both sides of burner hearth (8) are provided with the fire door (7) of symmetry, burn moulded coal (9) discharging as figure, ash discharging hole (10) is positioned at the centre of burner hearth (8), it links to each other with ashes guide (11), ashes guide (11) one ends place in the ash storage box that is filled with water (12) of its underpart, the ash storage box (12) that is filled with water is an ash storage box that is added with water, and grey water is sealed, and prevents dust from flying., be followed successively by from outside to inside and do slip district (13), coking district (14), combustion zone (15), waste heat district (16) in the burner hearth internal combustion as Fig. 2 moulded coal, the moulded coal afterburnt by ash discharging hole (10) in ashes guide (11) enters the ash storage box (12) that fills water.
The utility model can be used for the conventional boiler transformation, the transformation of home furnace, all burning moulded coals all can adopt this structure, adopt this combustion method, top boiler part gets final product without any change.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of vertical horizontal burning boiler comprises that chimney, furnace wall, furnace lining, water jacket, water pipe, burner hearth is characterized in that:
A, burner hearth both sides are provided with the fire door of symmetry;
B, ash discharging hole are located at the burner hearth centre, link to each other with the ashes guide;
2, vertical horizontal burning boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that ashes guide one end places in the ash storage box that fills water.
3, vertical horizontal burning boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that chimney is positioned at the center of furnace roof.
4, vertical horizontal burning boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that furnace lining inboard and bottom are provided with washboard shape groove.
CN 96244374 1996-12-05 1996-12-05 Vertical type transversal combustion boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2278175Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96244374 CN2278175Y (en) 1996-12-05 1996-12-05 Vertical type transversal combustion boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96244374 CN2278175Y (en) 1996-12-05 1996-12-05 Vertical type transversal combustion boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2278175Y true CN2278175Y (en) 1998-04-08

Family

ID=33917738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96244374 Expired - Fee Related CN2278175Y (en) 1996-12-05 1996-12-05 Vertical type transversal combustion boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2278175Y (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee