CN2276556Y - Oil well heater - Google Patents
Oil well heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2276556Y CN2276556Y CN 96238436 CN96238436U CN2276556Y CN 2276556 Y CN2276556 Y CN 2276556Y CN 96238436 CN96238436 CN 96238436 CN 96238436 U CN96238436 U CN 96238436U CN 2276556 Y CN2276556 Y CN 2276556Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- oil
- oil well
- petroleum pipeline
- well heater
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heating device for oil wells, being mainly used for increasing the yield of thick oil wells and high-wax oil wells. The utility model comprises an oil delivery pipe, and has the essential structure that a guard pipe is arranged outside the oil delivery pipe, heat transfer oil is filled in a seal cavity which is arranged between the guard pipe and the oil delivery pipe, and a conducting winding outside the oil delivery pipe is connected with a temperature control electric device through an electric cable. The utility model has the advantage of simple structure, and can increase the yield.
Description
The utility model relates to the heater of oil well, is mainly used in the device that improves heavy oil wells, high wax oil well production.
Main path for heavy oil wells, high wax oil well raising oil recovery amount is to inject vapours or oil in oil reservoir at present, but effect is all undesirable, and the complex structure of its equipment, huge.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly at the problems referred to above, provides a kind of simple in structure, improves the Oil well heater of produce oil better effects if.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model comprises petroleum pipeline, its structural feature is that petroleum pipeline is outside equipped with pillar, be filled with conduction oil in the annular seal space between pillar and the petroleum pipeline, the outer conduction coiling of petroleum pipeline links to each other with the temperature control electric installation by cable.
Major advantage of the present utility model:
1. simple in structure:
The utility model mainly is made up of petroleum pipeline, pillar, conduction coiling, temperature control electric installation, and its assembly is few, and body is simple, is easy to make, promote;
2. can improve oil production:
When the utility model device is switched on, outer wall at this device has been subjected to heating, make outer wall thinning the releasing of oil on every side, oil after the dilution enters in the petroleum pipeline of the present utility model again and heats once more, oil is pumped smoothly is drawn onto on the ground, can make the existing output of PR improve 1-2 doubly.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an electrical block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an installation site of the present utility model schematic diagram.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete structure of the present utility model is described further:
The utility model comprises petroleum pipeline 7, and petroleum pipeline 7 is outside equipped with pillar 4, is filled with conduction oil in the annular seal space 2 between pillar 4 and the petroleum pipeline 7, and petroleum pipeline 7 outer conduction coilings 5 link to each other with the temperature control electric installation by cable 8.
The two ends of pillar 4 are respectively arranged with flange 1, flange 9; Be provided with three magnetic guiding loops 3 in the annular seal space 2, (magnetic guiding loop 3 makes and produces stronger magnetic loop in the annular seal space 2, increases eddy-current loss, produces more heat.) conduction coiling 5 is divided into three groups, and be dihedral 11 and connect; Conduction coiling 5 is connected with cable 8 by copper screw bolt 6.
The temperature control electric installation is the current techique that those of ordinary skill is easily implemented.
Temperature control electric installation of the present utility model comprises rectification circuit, filter circuit, inverter circuit.Rectification circuit comprises trigger, bridge rectifier, and trigger is by triggering integrated package N
1, N
2, N
3(for example, model is KJ004), N
4(for example, model is KJ0042), N
5(for example, model is KJ0041) formed, and bridge rectifier is by controllable silicon T
1, T
2, T
3, T
4, T
5, T
6Form; Filter circuit is made up of capacitor C; Inverter circuit comprises control circuit, inversion bridge circuit, and the inversion bridge circuit is by six high power transistor G
1, G
2, G
3, G
4, G
5, G
6(for example, model is GTR, 200 peaces) and six diode D
1, D
2, D
3, D
4, D
5, D
6Form, control circuit is by pulsewidth frequency modulator (for example, model is SPWM) P, triggers integrated package N
3(for example, model is KJ004), digital regulated circuit are formed.
The temperature control electric installation uses the power supply of the three-phase alternating current 380 volts (50 hertz) of existing oil well, by rectification circuit three-phase alternating current is become the two-phase direct current behind filter circuit, become three-phase alternating current through inverter circuit again, to have power frequency now by the pulsewidth frequency modulator and be transferred to intermediate frequency 150-400 hertz, and deliver to conduction coiling 5 through cable 8 and heat.
During use, by union 10 petroleum pipeline 7 of the utility model 12 being linked into an integrated entity with the petroleum pipeline 7 of the lowermost end in the sheath 14 of oil well get final product, and the piston 13 of oil pump just can pass through reciprocating motion like this, and the oil after diluting is drawn on the ground 15.
Claims (4)
1. Oil well heater, comprise petroleum pipeline (7), it is characterized in that petroleum pipeline (7) is outside equipped with pillar (4), be filled with conduction oil in the annular seal space (2) between pillar (4) and the petroleum pipeline (7), the outer conduction coiling (5) of petroleum pipeline (7) links to each other with the temperature control electric installation by cable (8).
2. Oil well heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the annular seal space (2) three magnetic rings (3); Conduction coiling (5) is divided into three groups, and is dihedral (11) connection.
3. Oil well heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that the temperature control electric installation comprises rectification circuit, filter circuit, inverter circuit.
4. Oil well heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that rectification circuit comprises trigger, bridge rectifier, and trigger is by triggering integrated package (N
1), (N
2), (N
3), (N
4), (N
5) form, bridge rectifier is by controllable silicon (T
1), (T
2), (T
3), (T
4), (T
5), (T
6) form; Filter circuit is made up of electric capacity (C); Inverter circuit comprises control circuit, inversion bridge circuit, and the inversion bridge circuit is by six high power transistor (G
1), (G
2), (G
3), (G
4), (G
5), (G
6), six diode (D
1), (D
2), (D
3), (D
4), (D
5), (D
6) form, control circuit is by pulsewidth frequency modulator (P), triggers integrated package (N
3), digital regulated circuit forms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238436 CN2276556Y (en) | 1996-09-16 | 1996-09-16 | Oil well heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238436 CN2276556Y (en) | 1996-09-16 | 1996-09-16 | Oil well heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2276556Y true CN2276556Y (en) | 1998-03-18 |
Family
ID=33913732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238436 Expired - Fee Related CN2276556Y (en) | 1996-09-16 | 1996-09-16 | Oil well heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2276556Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1081287C (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2002-03-20 | 叶少华 | Pumping heating 2 in 1 vane pump oil production method and its device |
CN102829281A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-19 | Itpsa公司 | Underwater Hydrocarbon transport pipeline and temperature control device |
CN110984913A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-04-10 | 刘玉友 | Self-generating wax-proof device and method for screw pump oil well |
WO2021260455A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | Joslyn Energy Development Incorporated | Extraction from a formation with induction heating |
-
1996
- 1996-09-16 CN CN 96238436 patent/CN2276556Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1081287C (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 2002-03-20 | 叶少华 | Pumping heating 2 in 1 vane pump oil production method and its device |
CN102829281A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-12-19 | Itpsa公司 | Underwater Hydrocarbon transport pipeline and temperature control device |
CN102829281B (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2015-04-22 | Itpsa公司 | Underwater Hydrocarbon transport pipeline and temperature control device |
CN110984913A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-04-10 | 刘玉友 | Self-generating wax-proof device and method for screw pump oil well |
CN110984913B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-09-17 | 东营市丰润通科技发展有限公司 | Self-generating wax-proof device and method for screw pump oil well |
WO2021260455A1 (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-30 | Joslyn Energy Development Incorporated | Extraction from a formation with induction heating |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |