CN2271351Y - Restoring outer fixer for long tube-like bone fracture - Google Patents

Restoring outer fixer for long tube-like bone fracture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2271351Y
CN2271351Y CN 96225953 CN96225953U CN2271351Y CN 2271351 Y CN2271351 Y CN 2271351Y CN 96225953 CN96225953 CN 96225953 CN 96225953 U CN96225953 U CN 96225953U CN 2271351 Y CN2271351 Y CN 2271351Y
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China
Prior art keywords
pressurizing
screw rod
pressurization
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96225953
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵生普
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 96225953 priority Critical patent/CN2271351Y/en
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Publication of CN2271351Y publication Critical patent/CN2271351Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer restoring fixing device for the fracture of bones in the shape of long tubes, belonging to a medical appliance. The utility model is composed of a needle holding device and a connecting rod assembly, wherein, one end of the needle holding device is fixed with an adjusting arm into a whole, and a pressurizing device is arranged on the connecting rod assembly. The pressurizing device is arranged in a pressurizing adjusting sleeve by a pressurizing screw rod, and the other end of the pressurizing adjusting sleeve is provided with a pressurizing pedestal fixed by a conicity pin. An adjusting hand wheel is arranged on the pressurizing screw rod, and the other end of the pressurizing screw rod is provided with a pressurizing seat which is limited by a spacing pin. Needle locking devices with screw rods are respectively additionally arranged on the adjusting arm and a guide rod. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy manufacture, convenient operation, high mechanical property and high fixing performance. The recovery and the fixation are carried out simultaneously, and the utility model is suitable for the outer fixation of the fracture of bones in the shape of long tubes.

Description

The long tubular bone fracture external fixator that resets
This utility model belongs to medical apparatus and instruments, refers in particular to external immobilizer for fracture restitution.
The existing miscellaneous fracture external fixator that resets, kind is more, the single arm type external immobilizer for fracture restitution, it is by holding needle device and link assembly constitutes, and it is relatively simple for structure, and axial force is relatively poor.Bilateral formula external immobilizer for fracture restitution, Kirschner wire passes tissue, and is big to skin injury.And semi-ring formula external fixator, to the health fixation, good stability, but volume is bigger, and heaviness is unfavorable for that patient has a rest.
The existing patent No. is 952307812, patent name is the patent of " combination single arm type external immobilizer for fracture restitution ", be by holding needle device and link assembly constitutes, be to integrate flexible, translation, rotation, displacement to become the multi-functional holder in angle with direction, its good mechanical property, fixed performance is good, and volume is little, in light weight, make to reset and fix synchronously.Its shortcoming is the link assembly complexity, adjusts guide post and adjusts the arm installation length by adjusting cover, ring washer semicircle cover, alignment pin and lock nut, and is to adapt to the length of synthetism, not convenient during operation.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of on-load carries out machinery to fracture and adjusts, and helps patient and has a rest and early ambulant, and operation is convenient, reaches to reset and the fixing synchronous long tubular bone fracture external fixator that resets.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that by holding needle device and link assembly constitutes.One supports needle device is fixed as one with adjusting arm, and another supports needle device and is connected with link assembly with the tapering pin through universal joint.Hold needle device and can adopt the lateral arrangement structure.Link assembly is equipped with the guide post that an end has stop screw for adjusting in the arm, locate by holding screw, on adjustment arm and guide post, pressue device is housed, the pressue device structure is adjusted in the cover for the pressurization screw rod is contained in pressurization, pressurization is adjusted the cover other end and is the fixed pressurization base of pressurization tapering pin, on the pressurization screw rod adjustment handwheel is arranged, the other end is pressure foot, and is spacing by spacer pin.Eccentric fixed axis and spheroid seat are housed on the guide post, universal joint are connected with the spheroid seat by the spheroid gland.
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, link assembly adopts three kinds of forms.
Adjustment arm in first kind of link assembly is a structure of having only the pressurization base aperture.
Adjustment arm in second kind of link assembly is first kind and adjusts on the arm and add loading screw purl device.Screw rod purl device constitutes by holding pin screw rod, packing ring and nut.
The guide post other end in the third link assembly directly is equipped with screw rod purl device.
This external fixator learns in conjunction with the row booster, the mechanics of materials and human anatomy, and biomechanics and clinical manifestation and therapy design for the basis in Principle of Mechanical Designing and the wound.
The utility model has the advantages that, integrate flexible, translation, rotation, displacement and become the angle multi-functional with direction.Good mechanical property is accurate, firm, stable.Fixed performance is good, and the plane of threading a needle can be selected, and is beneficial to working doctor.Volume is little, and is in light weight, but patient's early ambulant promotes healing.Adopt pressue device to adjust synthetism length, be convenient to operation.Be suitable for general fracture and several sections of fracture external fixation, make to reset and fix synchronously and carry out.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is elaborated.
Embodiment 1
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model structural representation
Accompanying drawing 2 is held needle device lateral arrangement structural representation for this utility model
This external fixator is by holding needle device and link assembly constitutes.One supports needle device is fixed as one with adjusting arm (1), and another supports needle device and is connected with link assembly with tapering pin (9) through universal joint (8).Holding needle device can lateral arrangement.Link assembly has the guide post of stop screw (2) (3) in the adjustment arm end being housed, locate by holding screw (4), on adjustment arm and guide post, pressue device is housed, pressue device is contained in pressurization by pressurization screw rod (10) and adjusts in the cover (11), pressurization is adjusted the cover other end and is pressurization tapering pin (12) fixed pressurization bases (13), on the pressurization screw rod adjustment handwheel (14) is arranged, the other end is pressure foot (15), and is spacing by spacer pin (16).Eccentric fixed axis (5) and spheroid seat (6) are housed on the guide post, universal joint (8) are connected with the spheroid seat by spheroid gland (7).
Embodiment 2
Accompanying drawing 3 adds loading screw purl device structural representation for this utility model
This external fixator and embodiment 1 do not exist together for install one group of screw rod purl device additional on the adjustment arm, and screw rod purl device constitutes by holding pin screw rod (17), packing ring (18) and nut (19).
Embodiment 3
Accompanying drawing 4 installs two groups of screw rod purl device structural representations additional for this utility model
This external fixator installs two groups of screw rod purl devices additional with embodiment 1 different being on the adjustment arm.
Embodiment 4
Accompanying drawing 5 is this utility model guide post loading screw purl device structural representation
This external fixator and embodiment 1 do not exist together for screw rod purl device directly is housed on guide post.

Claims (4)

1. the long tubular bone fracture external fixator that resets by holding needle device and link assembly constitutes, is characterized in that one supports needle device and is fixed as one with adjusting arm (1),
The link assembly structure has the guide post of stop screw (2) (3) in the adjustment arm end being housed, locate by holding screw (4), on adjustment arm and guide post, pressue device is housed, pressue device is contained in pressurization by pressurization screw rod (10) and adjusts in the cover (11), pressurization is adjusted the cover other end and is pressurization tapering pin (12) fixed pressurization bases (13), on the pressurization screw rod adjustment handwheel (14) is arranged, the other end is pressure foot (15), and is spacing by spacer pin (16).
2. external fixator according to claim 1 is characterized in that adding loading screw purl device on the adjustment arm, and screw rod purl device is by holding pin screw rod (17), and packing ring (18) and nut (19) constitute.
3. external fixator according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the guide post other end screw rod purl device being housed directly.
4. external fixator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that holding needle device can lateral arrangement.
CN 96225953 1996-04-17 1996-04-17 Restoring outer fixer for long tube-like bone fracture Expired - Fee Related CN2271351Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96225953 CN2271351Y (en) 1996-04-17 1996-04-17 Restoring outer fixer for long tube-like bone fracture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96225953 CN2271351Y (en) 1996-04-17 1996-04-17 Restoring outer fixer for long tube-like bone fracture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2271351Y true CN2271351Y (en) 1997-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96225953 Expired - Fee Related CN2271351Y (en) 1996-04-17 1996-04-17 Restoring outer fixer for long tube-like bone fracture

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2271351Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107080581A (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-22 宋若怡 Elastic internal fixation system and pressure-adjustable hold-down bars
CN107645936A (en) * 2015-03-25 2018-01-30 捷迈有限公司 External stability
CN111134816A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-05-12 左中男 Orthopedics external fixation support that single section and multistage fracture two dimension screw thread adjustment reset
US11134988B2 (en) 2015-06-17 2021-10-05 Zimmer, Inc. Ankle fixation system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107645936A (en) * 2015-03-25 2018-01-30 捷迈有限公司 External stability
US11134988B2 (en) 2015-06-17 2021-10-05 Zimmer, Inc. Ankle fixation system
CN107080581A (en) * 2016-02-16 2017-08-22 宋若怡 Elastic internal fixation system and pressure-adjustable hold-down bars
CN107080581B (en) * 2016-02-16 2020-08-11 宋若怡 Elastic internal fixing system and pressure-adjustable fixing rod
CN111134816A (en) * 2020-01-23 2020-05-12 左中男 Orthopedics external fixation support that single section and multistage fracture two dimension screw thread adjustment reset

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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