CN2271328Y

CN2271328Y - Fruit peeler

Info

Publication number: CN2271328Y
Application number: CN 96202762
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余世义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-01-23
Filing date: 1996-01-23
Publication date: 1997-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2006-01-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit peeler. The fruit peeler comprises an arc structured casing; a resetting slot of a cutter which is used for fast resetting of the cutter is arranged in the casing; a band rotation disk and the rotating handle are arranged on the lower end of the casing; a localizable sliding top rod is arranged on the upper end of the casing; a movable cutter with a cutter press arm which moves along with the track of an arc is arranged in the middle of the casing. Compared with the mode of the existing household fruit peelers and the utility model patent NO. 53198 of a household fruit peeler, the fruit peeler has the advantages of convenient operation, fast operation, even peeling thickness, good quality, small size, etc.

Description

A kind of fruit peeler

The utility model belongs to a kind of fruit peeler, particularly has the machinery of peeling that fruit axle and movable blades are supported in rotation.

At present family's the most general method of skin that peels a fruit is to cut with the cutter hand, and this mode extremely bothers, and speed is slow, and the quality of peeling is uneven.For addressing this problem, a kind of family expenses fruit peeler (patent application date: March 6 nineteen ninety that utility model patent proposes for No. 53198, creator: same) with this creator, but exist three shortcomings: (for the purpose of illustrating easily, see also the specification of No. the 53198th, utility model patent) since the drive part 14 of cutter 13 and flexible axle 8 cooperate as spiral, after fruit of cutting, must reverse rotation drive handgrip 5, the terminal position of cutter 13 cuttings is driven back the original position of cutting, so cutter return inconvenience, speed is slow, and this is first shortcoming; Secondly, but because cutter 13 is sheet ring-types of an elastic compression and vertical with housing 2, so volume is big, carry inconvenience, this is second shortcoming; Once more, one fruit is contained on the band rotating disk 3, sliding mandril 6 holds out against fruit and locating groove 15 precession spacers 16 is located, when rotating drive handgrip 5 makes fruit rotary cutting pericarp, because the effect of frictional force, sliding mandril 6 rotates with the rotation of fruit sometimes, when the round breach 21 of sliding mandril 6 goes to when aligning spacer 16, sliding mandril 6 is not subjected to the location of spacer 16 and upwards slides, fruit just loses and holds out against, and peels and also just can not proceed, and could continue the cutting pericarp after must holding out against fruit again, so it is unreliable that fruit holds out against, this is the 3rd shortcoming.

The purpose of this utility model system improves No. 53198 a kind of family fruit peeler of utility model patent, especially inconvenient and volume reaches greatly that fruit holds out against the improvement of unreliable three shortcomings and a kind of new fruit peeler created at its cutter return, it can make fruit peel more convenient, quick, peel more even, better quality, volume is about 1/3rd before the case, and more convenient travelling is carried.

The utility model is achieved in that a kind of fruit peeler, it is characterized in that having the housing of an arcuate structure, the inner face of housing mid portion has a center cavity and a cutter return groove, the two ends of return groove communicate with center cavity, a fruit band rotating disk is loaded on housing one end by axle, this overhanging end has a rotation to drive handgrip, an orientable sliding mandril is loaded on the housing other end, sliding mandril has many positioning grooves in the horizontal, sliding mandril has a chute in the vertical and communicates with transversely many positioning grooves, sliding mandril has a key pin in the vertical and connects the cell wall of many located lateral grooves, the inner face of housing one end that cooperates with sliding mandril has the location-plate of a band profile of tooth, the tooth of location-plate cooperates with groove can locate sliding mandril at suitable located lateral groove, the vertical key pin of while owing to the tooth resistance shelves sliding mandril of location-plate makes sliding mandril can not rotate 360 °, the position that promptly can not align the housing location-plate from vertical chute of sliding mandril is in original position again by same direction rotation, one spiral flexible axle is housed in the center cavity of the mid portion of housing, spiral flexible axle end has a gear, the axle of fruit band rotating disk is provided with the gears engaged on a gear and the spiral flexible axle, have a groove on the inboard cambered surface of the mid portion of housing, groove is communicated with center cavity and return groove outside shell, the prerotation vane of the slide block of blade and the mobilizable cutter of blade pressure arm is positioned on groove and the center cavity and its drive rod puts in the spiral flexible axle; The prerotation vane of the slide block of cutter is positioned on groove and the return groove and its drive rod shifts out outside the spiral flexible axle.

The utility model is that the mid portion inner face at housing has a cutter return groove, the slide block of cutter has prerotation vane and drive rod, when prerotation vane was positioned at the center cavity of mid portion of housing, drive rod put in the spiral flexible axle, and cutter can only just be driven mobile when the spiral flexible axle rotates; When prerotation vane was positioned at cutter return groove, drive rod shifted out outside the spiral flexible axle, and cutter is not subjected to the control of spiral flexible axle, can directly promote return, thus cutter from the cutting terminal position return the cutting original position rapid, this is first advantage; Secondly, because that the blade pressure arm of cutter can be rocked to is parallel with the mid portion of housing, easy to carry so volume is little, this is second advantage; Once more, the inner face of the end that housing cooperates with sliding mandril has the location-plate of a band profile of tooth, sliding mandril has many positioning grooves to cooperate the location with tooth on the location-plate in the horizontal, sliding mandril has a chute in the vertical and is communicated with transversely many positioning grooves, sliding mandril in the vertical chute and the spacer of housing inner face be slidingly matched, sliding mandril has a key pin in the vertical and connects the cell wall of many positioning grooves transversely, because the key pin of sliding mandril is by the shelves that tooth hinders of housing inner face location-plate, sliding mandril can not be in original position by same direction rotation again from the position that vertical chute aligns housing inner face spacer, so it is reliable that sliding mandril holds out against fruit, this is the 3rd advantage.The utility model fruit peel of can promptly pruning continuously, and fruit holds out against reliably, the cutter return is convenient, rapidly; Simultaneously, because the blade pressure arm of cutter is an activity form,, easy to carry so this fruit peeler volume is little.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done to describe more specifically.

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of a kind of scheme of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the vertical view (prerotation vane 19 is positioned at center cavity 10) of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the vertical view (prerotation vane 19 is positioned at return groove 14) of Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is that the B of Fig. 3 cutter is to view.

Fig. 6 is the housing of Fig. 1 and the A-A section zoomed-in view of push rod.

With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 6, this fruit peeler, be that a mid portion 1 is the housing 2 of arcuate structure, a fruit band rotating disk 3 is loaded on housing 2 bottoms 5 by axle 4, the overhanging end of axle 4 has the driving handgrip 6 of a rotation, on the band rotating disk 3 three slotting tools 7 are arranged, an orientable sliding mandril 8 is loaded on housing 2 upper ends 9, one spiral flexible axle 11 is housed in the center cavity 10 of mid portion 1, there is a gear 12 spiral flexible axle 11 ends, axle 4 is provided with a gear 13 and gear 12 engagements, the two ends of the cutter return groove 14 of mid portion 1 communicate with center cavity 10, have a groove 16 on the medial surface 15 of mid portion 1, groove 16 is communicated with cutter return groove 14 and center cavity 10 from housing 2, the slide block 18 of a mobilizable cutter 17 is positioned on the groove 16, prerotation vane 19 on the slide block 18 is arranged in center cavity 10 and its drive rod 20 puts in spiral flexible axle 11, the slide block 18 of cutter 17 is positioned on the groove 16, and the prerotation vane 19 on the slide block 18 is arranged in cutter return groove 14 and its drive rod 20 shifts out outside the spiral flexible axle 11.In addition, the hole of the blade pressure arm brace 21 of slide block 18 outside housing 2 cooperates with the hole of blade pressure arm 22 lower ends 23 and is connected with pin 24, the hole of blade pressure arm 22 upper ends 25 cooperates with the hole of portable plate 26 and is connected with pin 27, the hole of knife rest 28 both sides cooperates with the hole of portable plate 26 and is connected with pin 29, blade 30 is contained on the knife rest 28, a spring 31 is assemblied on the pin 24 and the two ends of spring 31 are separately fixed on the slide block 18 and blade pressure arm 22 in the middle of hole 32 in; Sliding mandril 8 has many located lateral grooves 33, sliding mandril 8 has a longitudinal sliding motion groove 34 and is communicated with located lateral groove 33, sliding mandril 8 has a vertical key pin 35 and links to each other with the cell wall of located lateral groove 33, upper end 9 inner faces of housing 2 have the location-plate 36 of a band profile of tooth to cooperate the location with the located lateral groove 33 of sliding mandril 8, the lower end of sliding mandril 8 has one to take over a business 37, and there is a handgrip 38 that promotes and rotate usefulness its upper end.

During use, earlier cutter 17 is pushed into the original position of cutting, the bottom of fruit thorn is inserted on the slotting tool 7 of band rotating disk 3, the moving push rod 8 of following sliding withstand fruit top (push away down or on the longitudinal sliding motion groove 34 of sliding mandril 8 is aligned location-plate 36 when drawing sliding mandril 8, at this moment sliding mandril 8 is not subjected to the location of location-plate 36), rotating located lateral groove 33 suitable on location-plate 36 that sliding mandril 8 makes the band profile of tooth and the sliding mandril 8 cooperates, make key pin 35 longitudinally contact with the location-plate 36 of band profile of tooth that (at this moment sliding mandril 8 is positioned simultaneously, sliding mandril 8 can not continue rotation by this direction of rotation again and can not slide), fruit has also just installed.Because the blade pressure arm 22 of cutter 17 is subjected to the effect of spring 31, so knife rest 28 and blade 30 can be adjacent to fruit surface all the time, when rotating drive handgrip 6, fruit rotates under the drive of band rotating disk 3, fruit peel and blade 30 are done relative motion and are pruned, at this simultaneously, because gear 13 driven wheels 12 make the drive rod 20 on the slide block 18 of spiral flexible axle 11 rotating drive cutters 17, cutter 17 is just moved along the groove 16 and center cavity 10 cambered surfaces of arching trajectory, promptly constantly moving blade 30 positions, fruit peel is pruned round and round like this.After fruit is peeled, backward rotation sliding mandril 8 makes longitudinal sliding motion groove 34 align location-plate 36, sliding mandril 8 just can on draw, fruit just can be dialled from band rotating disk 3 then, again the prerotation vane 19 on the slide block 18 of cutter 17 is in the cutter return groove 14 of mid portion 1 of housing 2, and cutter 17 pushed back the original position of cutting, prepare the next fruit of cutting.

Claims

1, a kind of fruit peeler, it comprises housing 2, drives handgrip 6, is with rotating disk 3, gear 12, gear 13, spiral flexible axle 11, sliding mandril 8, cutter 17, the inner face that it is characterized in that the mid portion 1 of housing 2 has a cutter return groove 14, the slide block 18 of cutter 17 has prerotation vane 19 and drive rod 20, prerotation vane 19 on the slide block 18 is positioned at center cavity 10 and drive rod 20 puts in spiral flexible axle 11, and the prerotation vane 19 on the slide block 18 is arranged in cutter return groove 14 and drive rod 20 shifts out outside the spiral flexible axle 11.

2, by the described parer of claim 1, it is characterized in that sliding mandril 8 has a longitudinal sliding motion groove 34 and is communicated with located lateral groove 33, sliding mandril 8 has a vertical pin key 35 and links to each other with the cell wall of located lateral groove 33, and upper end 9 inner faces of housing 2 have the location-plate 36 of a band profile of tooth to cooperate the location with the located lateral groove 33 of sliding mandril 8.