CN2265437Y - Step screw servo type electricity-liquid converter - Google Patents

Step screw servo type electricity-liquid converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2265437Y
CN2265437Y CN96235152U CN96235152U CN2265437Y CN 2265437 Y CN2265437 Y CN 2265437Y CN 96235152 U CN96235152 U CN 96235152U CN 96235152 U CN96235152 U CN 96235152U CN 2265437 Y CN2265437 Y CN 2265437Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw thread
lining
piston
utility
model
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN96235152U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨开贵
魏守平
陈育平
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Shida Enterprise Co Wuhan
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Shida Enterprise Co Wuhan
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Priority to CN96235152U priority Critical patent/CN2265437Y/en
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Publication of CN2265437Y publication Critical patent/CN2265437Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a stepping screw thread servo type electro-hydraulic converter which comprises a driver, a stepping motor, a screw thread valve core, and a differential piston. The utility model is characterized in that a lining (5) arranged in a differential piston cylinder block (6) is connected with the piston into integration, and the screw thread valve core (7) controlled by the stepping motor is installed in a column-shaped cavity (8) arranged in the center of the lining (5) and can move from top to bottom. On the structure design, the utility model thoroughly solves the defects of high failure rate and poor reliability of traditional electro-hydraulic converters, and has the advantages of favorable oil stain resistant ability, no clamp and seizure, oil consumption saving, etc. Besides, displacement of which the operating force can reach 150 kg can be provided, and manual operation can be kept and carried out after the power is cut off.

Description

Step-by-step movement screw thread servo type electro-control converter
The utility model relates to a kind of electro-control converter, particularly a kind of step-by-step movement screw thread servo type electro-control converter that is used for the flow output that electric weight is converted to mechanical displacement or liquid on the hydraulic generator unit speed regulator.
Electro-control converter is the core component of hydraulic turbine generator electrohydraulic governor.The operation of electrohydraulic governor shows, the electro-control converter of traditional electrohydraulic control type, the fault 40%~50% of its machinery hydraulic system is because electrohydraulic control causes that wherein the minimum flow area of electrohydraulic control and electromagnetic force have determined its oil rub resistance ability.A kind of nozzle-flapper type servo valve is arranged, its nozzle and the zero-bit gap X between the baffle plate oWith nozzle bore diameter D oRatio X o/ D oBe generally 1/8~1/16, and D oGenerally has only a few tenths of a mm, X oJust littler, be about 0.025 to 0.04mm.So very sensitive to greasy dirt, stop up easily.Another kind of moving coil electrohydraulic control, it is compared with nozzle-flapper type servo valve, and its oil rub resistance ability improves greatly.But owing to still be confined to traditional throttle orifice and sliding sleeve mode, the radial clearance of throttle diameter about 1mm control cover and one-level core plug still happens occasionally stuck or the throttle orifice phenomenon of blocking between 0.025~0.04.In addition, the moving-coil part is owing to structural limitations, and technological level is low, the ouput force of coil little (about 1Kg), stroke limiting system; Moving-coil partly goes between and disconnects or ground connection, also is this electro-control converter common faults phenomenon.
The utility model provides that a kind of screw thread is servo, valve body feedback type electric liquid converter, purpose is: improve electro-control converter reliability of operation on the hydrogovernor, reduce rate of fault, strengthen the ability of its oil rub resistance, and the output of the displacement with certain steering force is provided.
Described step-by-step movement screw thread servo type electro-control converter, comprise driver, stepper motor, screw thread spool, stepped piston each several part, it is characterized in that: place the lining (5) in the stepped piston cylinder body (6) to be connected as a single entity with piston, have two through hole on the jacket wall, be respectively variable orifice (2) and following variable orifice (1); Be contained in interior can the moving up and down in column type chamber (8) of lining (5) central authorities by the screw thread spool (7) of step motor control; Have two through hole on the wall of piston/cylinder (6), be respectively the oil-feed mouth of pipe (3) and the fuel-displaced mouth of pipe (4).
After the voltage signal of reaction water turbine generator rotating speed was added on the stepper motor, stepper motor rotated.Suppose that stepper motor is for being rotated counterclockwise this moment, then the screw thread spool moves down, last variable orifice (2) turns down, following variable orifice (1) is opened greatly, piston cavity (9) inner control oil pressure raises, promote lining (5) and move downward, variable orifice also moves down simultaneously up and down, and the oil pressure that raises in the piston cavity (9) continues to promote lining (5) and moves downward.Piston rod drives the next stage amplifying device, and after final controlling element is regulated the aperture of hydroturbine water intake valve (lock), water turbine quickens or slows down.Vice versa.So just form the system that rotational speed of water turbine is regulated in a closed loop control.
Described transducer has thoroughly solved the defective of traditional electrical liquid converter rate of fault height, poor reliability on the structural design, has stronger oil rub resistance ability, the displacement output that can provide steering force to reach 150Kg, not hair fastener, oil consumption is economized, can self-sustaining after the outage and carry out advantage such as manually-operable.
Fig. 1 is the utility model system principle diagram.(7) screw thread spool among the figure, (10) driver, (11) stepper motor, (12) stepped piston.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural principle schematic representation.Variable orifice under (1) among the figure, (2) go up variable orifice, (3) oil-feed mouth of pipe, (4) fuel-displaced mouth of pipe, (5) lining, (6) piston/cylinder, (7) screw thread spool, the column type chamber of (8) lining (5) central authorities, (9) piston cavity.
Fig. 3 is the utility model structural representation.Number in the figure implication and Fig. 2 are in full accord, state slightly herein.
In the implementation process, stepper motor, screw thread spool, stepped piston should be made in a profile usually is in the columned cylindrical shell.But the moving operating panel of tennis partner on the stepper motor.Stepper motor adopts the big moment of Japan, segmentation to advance motor step by step.Because of stepper motor itself is exactly the position servo element, so need not join the recovery spring.Driver is adapted Japan the said firm also, and coupling is rationally.Precision 2000 step/circles ± 1 step error.Because output torque is big, the reliability height can guarantee not hair fastener.In addition, stepper motor line footpath is also thicker, and inner broken string is very rare.
The key technical indexes can be accomplished:
1. static oil consumption: 0.51/min
2. stroke: 20mm
3. ouput force: 150Kg 240Kg (during 4.0MPa)
4. the minimum total travel time: 0.5 (s)

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of step-by-step movement screw thread servo type electro-control converter, comprise driver, stepper motor, screw thread spool, stepped piston each several part, it is characterized in that: place the lining (5) in the stepped piston cylinder body (6) to be connected as a single entity with piston, have two through hole on it, be respectively variable orifice (2) and following variable orifice (1); Be contained in interior can the moving up and down in column type chamber (8) of lining (5) central authorities by the screw thread spool (7) of step motor control; Have two through hole on the wall of piston/cylinder (6), be respectively the oil-feed mouth of pipe (3) and the fuel-displaced mouth of pipe (4).
CN96235152U 1996-06-24 1996-06-24 Step screw servo type electricity-liquid converter Expired - Lifetime CN2265437Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96235152U CN2265437Y (en) 1996-06-24 1996-06-24 Step screw servo type electricity-liquid converter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96235152U CN2265437Y (en) 1996-06-24 1996-06-24 Step screw servo type electricity-liquid converter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2265437Y true CN2265437Y (en) 1997-10-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96235152U Expired - Lifetime CN2265437Y (en) 1996-06-24 1996-06-24 Step screw servo type electricity-liquid converter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2265437Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100458142C (en) * 2004-08-13 2009-02-04 武汉事达电气股份有限公司 Double-channel cross redundancy system for digital microcomputer governor of large-scale hydroturbine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100458142C (en) * 2004-08-13 2009-02-04 武汉事达电气股份有限公司 Double-channel cross redundancy system for digital microcomputer governor of large-scale hydroturbine

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