CN2261733Y

CN2261733Y - Electronic auxiliary give-up smoking device

Info

Publication number: CN2261733Y
Application number: CN 96209632
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨晓初
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-05-09
Filing date: 1996-05-09
Publication date: 1997-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2006-05-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electronic give-up smoking device which is used for helping smokers to give up smoking and is designed by using the human behavior modification science principle and adopting the micro processor technology. The utility model is an electronic record, analysis and program compiling device composed of a single-chip machine, a memory, a display, a sound source, a smoking key, etc. In the first treating stage, a man giving up smoking can smoke according to daily habits, the smoking key needs to be pressed once when each cigarette is smoked, and the single-chip machine is profited to record data, analyze the smoking mode and compile new smoking program according to the data and the mode. In the second treating stage, the program is used for guiding the smoker to smoke, reducing times gradually, enlarging the spacing and giving up smoking ultimately. The size of the utility model is like a credit card, so the utility model is convenient for carrying.

Description

Electronic type aiding smoking cessation device

The utility model relates to a kind of special calculator, relates to a kind of electronic type aiding smoking cessation device or rather.

As everyone knows, harm of smoking is in health, contaminated environment, though smoking cessation is always praised highly, advised in social public media energetically, smoker troop is still very huge.Many smokers are subjective to be thought smoking cessation and attempts smoking cessation very much, and constantly there are products such as habit-breaking candy for smokers, tea for smokers to quit smoking to come out and help the smoker to defeat craving for tobacco, but since self will firm inadequately, be subject to surrounding environment and lure, in addition can not science and reasonably smoking cessation, so that carry out to prohibit carry out and to lose, to carry out and change the criminal of carrying out, though consume many sugar, tea, fruit etc., effect is unsatisfactory.Now, advocate that ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade, the cry that No Smoking in All Public Places are more and more high, the smoking cessation tide is impacting each smoker, how help those subjectively to think smoking cessation but person of weak will's smoking cessation by the powerful east wind of this strand?

The purpose of this utility model designs a kind of electronic type aiding smoking cessation device exactly, can help those that understanding is arranged inwardly, but the relatively poor smoker's science of ability of self control and reasonably work out the smoking cessation plan is given up smoking in the course of treatment at certain hour.

Electronic type aiding smoking cessation device of the present utility model, be according to human behavior orthetics principle, adopt current state-of-the-art microprocessor technology to design, this device for giving up smoking is at first collected the smoking data of ES's daily habits, be suitable for each one specific smoking program again according to each one characteristics establishment in the mode of " cutting the garment according to the figure ", in certain treatment time, allow the patient go smoking by the smoking program of micro computer layout, at the computer that sets in the course of treatment, smoke so that stop smoking at last fully from reducing gradually, finally overcome dependence to chemicalses such as nicotines, defeat craving for tobacco, correct the psychological stupid habit of smoking, obtain and give up smoking successfully.

Electronic type aiding smoking cessation device of the present utility model comprises flat case and is arranged at box body interior electronical record, analysis, programming circuit, it is characterized in that:

Described flat case is provided with switch push button, startup/restart button, smoking button and LCDs; Described electronical record, analysis, programming circuit comprise quartz (controlled) oscillator, onechipmicroprocessor, memory, LCD driver and sound source; Described startup/restart button and the onechipmicroprocessor clear terminal that resets is connected, described switch push button, smoking button, sound source are connected with the input/output end port of onechipmicroprocessor respectively, and described memory, LCD driver, quartz (controlled) oscillator are connected with described onechipmicroprocessor.

Described onechipmicroprocessor, memory, LCD driver are integrated monolithic machines.

Described startup/restart button is arranged in the aperture on the flat case.

After self-service aiding smoking cessation device is started working, at first write down and analyze the data and the smoking pattern such as number of times, frequency, density of ES's smoking every day, a new smoking program (smoking pattern) be analyzed and be write out to set microprocessor can according to the data that is write down in the device for giving up smoking, and show this smoking pattern by LCDs, set sound source sends the sound in can be at the appointed time, remind ES's smoking in the course of treatment, allow the smoker go smoking to reduce dependence gradually, reach the smoking cessation purpose nicotine by the microprocessor written program.

Further specify technology of the present utility model below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing

Fig. 1. self-service aiding smoking cessation device software and hardware structure theory diagram

Fig. 2. self-service aiding smoking cessation device software flow flow chart

Fig. 3. self-service aiding smoking cessation device electrical schematic diagram

Referring to Fig. 1,10 is microprocessor, comprises functional parts such as status timer 101, central processor CPU 102 and input/output interface 103.11 is memory, comprises functional parts such as read-only memory 111 and random memory 112.12 is quartz (controlled) oscillator, and 13 is LCD driver, and 14 is LCD, and 15 is sound source, and 16 for starting/restart button, 17 for the switch push button, and 18 are the smoking key.

The smoking cessation program of aiding smoking cessation device comprises two stages, and first is the ground line stage, can be set at seven days.The ES only need open device for giving up smoking (16,17) and continue smoking according to daily habits, but will press smoking key 18 when lighting a cigarette one time at every turn, successfully import the smoking data after sound source 15 can send the affirmation single-tone.Can close swap switch push button 17 (as sleeping at night time) during non-smoking.But the guide symbol that shows fate and smoking in this stage on the display screen by the countdown rule.Second stage is the auxiliary phase of smoking cessation, for example from the 8th day to the 17th day even by the 35th day, decides on smoker's craving for tobacco depth.The aiding smoking cessation device can be analyzed according to the smoking data of ES's input in seven days, and the smoking cessation program targetedly of compiling out is then helped ES's smoking cessation.In this auxiliary phase, the fate (countdown) that the smoking cessation of display screen meeting Display Realization also needs and " asking smoking " or the guide symbol that no smoking allowed.Require ES's follow procedure prompting smoking, i.e. just smoking when device for giving up smoking sends the sound and shows the guide symbol of asking smoking, smoking is pressed the smoking key once simultaneously, and this moment, display can demonstrate the time gap of next smoking.

At the auxiliary initial stage of smoking cessation, the smoking program that microprocessor is worked out meets smoker's smoking habit substantially, can reduce the smoking indication afterwards gradually and prolong the time gap that no smoking allowed.If the situation of institute's written program and the actual smoking of smoker is more or less the same (whenever taking out one once) by the smoking key, then Bian Zhi program will remain unchanged, if both differ first day the smoking program that then repeated on 1st too much, the program of being worked out to guarantee can conform with each ES's specific (special) requirements, increases the smoking cessation opportunity of success.

Referring to Fig. 2, the software flow flow chart comprises processor program 21, input manager 22, order control program 23, data extract management program 24, start-up routine 25 and outgoing management program 26 by six most of compositions.

Processor program 21 is used to monitor, control the work of whole device for giving up smoking.Input manager 22 is after receiving the individual smoking habit data 223 that the ES imports, just classify and computing by 221 pairs of data of condition handler, sum up data then and be stored in the Data acquisition, device 222, utilize data to formulate the smoking cessation program for the ES for processor 21.Order control program 23 is used to monitor smoker's smoking time and date, and system clock 234 sends signal to time controller 233, the 233 convenient times of calculating every day with these signals of time controller; Date controller 232 then utilizes working time and the dwell time of device for giving up smoking every day to calculate the remaining date, and adjuster 231 is used for layout from when beginning or stop each main operation sequence.

The starter controller 253 of start-up routine 25 utilizes the signal of switch push button 251 to monitor and the gauge tap state, and carries out the startup of systems soft ware or restart 252 according to smoker's needs.

The individual program generator 241 of data extraction procedure 24 goes to formulate the ring smoking program that a cover is fit to its use for the ES according to the data in the Data acquisition, device 222; Prompting expectation table 242 comes layout smoking timetable again according to smoker's custom and the data in the individual program generator 241, and consist predominantly of three contents in this smoking timetable: when the ES can inhale first cigarette every day; When the ES can inhale last cigarette every day; How to prolong each smoking every day to the time between the next smoking, after prompting estimated that the time sequential routine of showing is appropriate, the prompting generator can be exported one or more cues, and presentation class comprises sound and demonstration; When the ES used the smoking of smoking cessation program, whether programmed processor 244 can decision be necessary to revise the smoking cessation program, to meet ES's actual conditions.

O controller 261 in the outgoing management program 26 can produce various prompting output signals according to the needs of system, and audio signal shows that by sound source 262 sounding signal shows that by LCDs 263 other output signals 264 can be reserved expansion and use.

The utility model embodiment source of sound is play one section music when each program begins; At every turn by the smoking key time, send a monophone, when the long that early can send a low volume by the time ratio preset time of smoking key; When starting device for giving up smoking, play one section music at every turn.

The display screen of the embodiment of the present utility model countdown number that can show date; When the smoking cessation program, show the time of smoking indication, show operation present situation, indication ES's smoking or the guide symbol that no smoking allowed of device for giving up smoking.A is the program tie point among Fig. 2.

Referring to Fig. 3,30 is single-chip microcomputer NEC μ PD 7503A or EPSONSMC6235, includes memory and LCD driver, and the software records of device for giving up smoking is in read-only memory, and microprocessor CPU can call the work that the interior program of memory removes to control device for giving up smoking.31 is LCDs, and S3, S4 are arranged in the aperture on the flat casing of device for giving up smoking for starting/restart button, needs to disclose in the hand-hole by touching with sticker, and starter controller receives that just producing a signal behind this signal send microprocessor in the microprocessor.S1 is the switch push button, and X2 is a buzzer, and S2 is the smoking button, and battery E adopts lithium battery 3v, 250mAH.

After the ES presses smoking key S2, just produce ES's input signal, this signal is sent to the input/output interface of microprocessor, is stored in the read-only memory by condition handler 221 and Data acquisition, device 222 data with the ES.

System clock in the order control is produced by quartz (controlled) oscillator X1, and the status timer per minute of microprocessor produces a signal and uses for time controller program 233.

Date controller 232 among Fig. 2, adjuster 231 also are to utilize the interior software complete operation of memory.Individual program generator 241 among Fig. 2 in the data extract management program 24, prompting expectation table 242, prompting generator 243 and programmed processor 244 are also finished by software.

The o controller 261 of outgoing management program 26 is sent to the input/output interface of microprocessor with control signal among Fig. 2, is shown by control behind the liquid product display driver.

Device for giving up smoking volume of the present utility model is small and exquisite, and embodiment is only slightly thick than credit card, is convenient to carry.Can utilize the high-tech technology according to smoker's present situation is that the ES works out the science reasonably smoking cessation plan again that is fit to himself situation in the mode of establishment smoking program, incremental, finally reaches the smoking cessation purpose.

Claims

1, a kind of electronic type aiding smoking cessation device comprises flat case and is arranged at box body interior electronical record, analysis, programming circuit, it is characterized in that:

2, electronic type aiding smoking cessation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described onechipmicroprocessor, memory, LCD driver are integrated monolithic machines.

3, electronic type aiding smoking cessation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described startup/restart button is arranged in the aperture on the flat case.