CN2261002Y - High-efficiency multi-prismatic-face reflection infrared directional radiator - Google Patents

High-efficiency multi-prismatic-face reflection infrared directional radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2261002Y
CN2261002Y CN96249461U CN96249461U CN2261002Y CN 2261002 Y CN2261002 Y CN 2261002Y CN 96249461 U CN96249461 U CN 96249461U CN 96249461 U CN96249461 U CN 96249461U CN 2261002 Y CN2261002 Y CN 2261002Y
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China
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infrared
excited
reflecting
insulation material
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN96249461U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭建国
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high efficiency reflection infrared directional radiator with multiple prismatic faces, which is provided with two infrared excited bodies I, II which form a plate shape; one flat surface of each infrared excited body is provided with a flute; a heat source resistance wire is arranged in a hollow cavity oppositely combined by the jointing surfaces of the infrared excited bodies; a reflecting body forms a plate shape; the multiple prism of the upper plate surface of the reflecting body is provided with a coating having high reflecting performance; the infrared excited bodies and a heat source are arranged on the upper end of the shell; the flat surface having no flute of each infrared excited body faces the upper of the shell; the reflecting body is arranged below each infrared excited body; heat insulating materials and heat preserving materials are arranged below the reflecting body; both surfaces of the heat insulating materials are separated by the air. The high efficiency reflection infrared directional radiator with multiple prismatic faces has the advantages of high conversion ratio of the electrically heating radiation, strong radiant tensity, high temperature, energy conservation, long service life, etc.

Description

Efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator
The utility model relates to infrared radiator, and a kind of specifically efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator belongs to the infrared radiation electric heater in industrial heating drying (baking) field.
Present known infrared radiation electric heater, the seventies is with silit, the infrared coating electrothermal tube is representative, be the typical case eighties with the milky white silica tube, the nineties occurred a kind of directional ir radiator of high temperature, obtained using widely, energy-conservation ratio increases substantially, but owing to exist many deficiencies on the immanent structure, cause most of energy to can not get absorbing fully and reflecting having wasted the energy, its shortcoming shows as:
1, heat source position is far away apart from the radiant panel face, and radiant panel can not get sufficient energy absorption.
2, spoke disc hemispherical radiation energy, the body that is reflected, insulation material absorbs, and changing the interior of molecular thermalmotion into can be consumed.Cause power one regularly
1. the electric radiation conversion ratio is low;
2. the radiator surface temperature is low;
3. radiation flux is little;
4. directivity is poor;
5. the temperature difference is than little;
6. the surface temperature unevenness is big.
More than these shortcomings, finally cause the energy to can not get sufficient utilization, waste is serious, energy consumption is very big.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator, the two surfaces of its radiant panel, absorbing wavelength is at the infrared radiation of 1.4-2.5um effectively, and can see through efficiently at being heated the extremely corresponding wavelength of matter, and the reflection physical efficiency reflects the light wave of hemispherical radiation expeditiously, absorbed by the infrared body repeated multiple times ground of being excited, transmission, form a repeatedly energy field of emittance stack, carry out irradiation to being heated capable body, and then cause heating object, the strong resonance of molecule reaches the purpose of efficient heating, can be widely used in automobile, bicycle, refrigerator, washing machine, tobacco.Anti-heating baking (baking) the dry fields such as printing and dyeing, food, timber, chemical industry, electronic product of knitting, energy-conservation ratio improves significantly, and, novel and reasonable structure with the power volume-diminished, has been widened application, the wriggling that does not exist the thermal source electricity to produce in thermal deformation, the life-span improves widely.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator mainly is made up of shell, the infrared body, thermal source, reflecting body of being excited, and it is configured to
Shell is the case type container of top opening;
The infrared body of being excited is tabular, and the one plane is shaped on some grooves of arranging at a certain distance, form by two of the identical I of shape, II, and be the composition surface with plane, groove place, each groove surface opposite of two blocks of plates is to a synthetic cavity;
Thermal source is the high temperature resistant resistance silk, the rectangularity conveyor screw shape of spiraling, be installed on infrared be excited body I, II composition surface in the synthetic cavity;
It is tabular that reflecting body is, and makes with high thermal insulation material, and its upper face is by the formed reflecting surface of some polygonal pyramids that cave in, and evaporation has the coating of the highly reflective energy of absorptivity≤0.054 on the reflecting surface of this polygonal pyramid that caves in;
Described infrared body I, the II of being excited is installed on the upper end of housing together with the heat source resistor silk, the infrared top of the unnotched plane of body of being excited in the face of housing, described reflecting body is installed on infrared below of being excited body, thermal insulation material and insulation material are housed below reflecting body, and this insulation material two sides has air layer at interval;
The appropriate location of housing is provided with binding post, and this binding post is connected with the two poles of the earth of heat source resistor silk;
The bottom of housing is provided with the assembling screw.
Described infrared groove of being excited on the body mating surface can be V-arrangement, U-shaped, rectangle and other shapes.
Described infrared body I and the II of being excited be for being main carrier with the amorphous silica, dosing the material of rare element, the plate object that has microbubble that forms with electric arc farad system.
In sum, the utility model is by the rational deployment of various materials, and is structural novel unique, finally causes following actively useful effect:
1. electricity-heat radiation conversion ratio height;
2. surface temperature height;
3. radiation intensity is big;
4. directionality is good;
5. the temperature difference is than high;
6. surperficial unevenness is little;
7. life-span height.
The appearance of these advantages has improved the performance of infrared radiator widely, and energy-saving effect has had significantly and improves, formed a kind of efficient, the infrared heating device of high-energy, high energy-conservation ratio.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural section of efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator.
Fig. 2 is infrared shape synoptic diagram of being excited body.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a high-performance reflector shape synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the shape synoptic diagram of thermal source.
Fig. 7 is the side view of Fig. 6.
The structure of efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator is by shell 1.Infrared body I, thermal source 2, infrared body II, high-performance reflecting material 3, thermal insulation material 4, the binding post 5 of being excited of being excited, tackbolt 6 compositions are seen Fig. 1.
1. shell 1, for upper end open, four sides have wall, lower end that the shell vessel at the end is arranged.
2. infrared body I and the II of being excited sees Fig. 2 Fig. 3.
It is to be main carrier by amorphous silica, in the electric arc control procedure, suitably controls its vacuum tightness, forms to include 12000-16000/cm 2The board-like material of microbubble grinds the oblique groove that has certain angle on a plate surface, and the two boards material is involutory to form the hole that the cross section is V-arrangement, U-shaped, rectangle, and thermal source is arranged in this V-arrangement, U-shaped, the rectangular channel;
3. thermal source 2 is seen Fig. 6 Fig. 7.
Thermal source is special fire resistant iron chromium aluminum strip heating wire, be coiled into rectangle conveyor screw shape, high temperature resistantly reach 1450 ℃, pass from two infrared U-shaped holes of being excited body, form the high temperature heat source of semi-hermetic, the hyperthermia radiation energy that is produced infraredly is excited bulk absorption by two, transmission, the radiation of two parts direction up and down;
4. high-performance reflecting body 3 is seen Fig. 4 Fig. 5.
It is the coating of evaporation highly reflective energy on the many faceted pebbles of high thermal insulation material cold-stamped gloss, absorptivity≤0.054, the infrared infrared waves of two directions up and down of being excited body generation or transmission, infrared waves in the next direction of the strong reflection effect of coating is reflected, thereby absorbed transmission once more by the infrared body of being excited, formed the energy field of a direction multiple energy stack;
5. thermal insulation material 4.
Because the absorptivity of reflecting body is very low, the infrared waves of the overwhelming majority is reflected, the energy that the conduction of sub-fraction internal convection causes is absorbed to the low one side of temperature and scatters and disappears, and sees through air layer and is intercepted by thermal insulation material, and the temperature difference that makes upper and lower surfaces is than further improving.
6. two binding posts 5 link to each other with the two poles of the earth of heat source resistor silk 2 and see Fig. 1.
7. the bottom of shell 1 is provided with tackbolt 6 and sees Fig. 1.
Number 7,8 in the accompanying drawing and be the airspace layer.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator mainly is made up of shell, infrared body, thermal source, reflecting body and the insulation material of being excited, and it is characterized in that: it is configured to
Shell is the case type container of top opening;
The infrared body of being excited is tabular, and the one plane is shaped on some grooves of arranging at a certain distance, form by two of the identical I of shape, II, and be the composition surface with plane, groove place, each groove surface opposite of two blocks of plates is to a synthetic cavity;
Thermal source is the high temperature resistant resistance silk, the rectangularity conveyor screw shape of spiraling, be installed on infrared be excited body I, II composition surface in the synthetic cavity;
It is tabular that reflecting body is, and makes with high thermal insulation material, and its upper face is by the formed reflecting surface of some polygonal pyramids that cave in, and evaporation has the coating of the highly reflective energy of absorptivity≤0.054 on the reflecting surface of this polygonal pyramid that caves in;
Described infrared body I, the II of being excited is installed on the upper end of housing together with the heat source resistor silk, the infrared top of the unnotched plane of body of being excited in the face of housing, described reflecting body is installed on infrared below of being excited body, thermal insulation material and insulation material are housed below reflecting body, and this insulation material two sides has air layer at interval;
The appropriate location of housing is provided with binding post, and this binding post is connected with the two poles of the earth of heat source resistor silk;
The bottom of housing is provided with the assembling screw.
2, efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described infrared groove of being excited on the body mating surface can be V-arrangement, U-shaped, rectangle and other shapes.
3, efficient many faceted pebbles reflective infrared directive radiator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described infrared body I and the II of being excited be for being main carrier with the amorphous silica, dosing the material of rare element, the plate object that has microbubble that forms with electric arc farad system.
CN96249461U 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 High-efficiency multi-prismatic-face reflection infrared directional radiator Expired - Fee Related CN2261002Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96249461U CN2261002Y (en) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 High-efficiency multi-prismatic-face reflection infrared directional radiator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96249461U CN2261002Y (en) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 High-efficiency multi-prismatic-face reflection infrared directional radiator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2261002Y true CN2261002Y (en) 1997-08-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103245616A (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 利得仪器股份有限公司 Optical path measuration reflection unit for environmental monitoring
CN106403601A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 安徽宁火新材料有限公司 Article thermal environment detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103245616A (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-14 利得仪器股份有限公司 Optical path measuration reflection unit for environmental monitoring
CN106403601A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-15 安徽宁火新材料有限公司 Article thermal environment detection device
CN106403601B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-06-26 安徽宁火新材料有限公司 A kind of object thermal environment detection device

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