CN2250958Y

CN2250958Y - Alcoholic beverage ager

Info

Publication number: CN2250958Y
Application number: CN 96231460
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程方
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-03-19
Filing date: 1996-03-19
Publication date: 1997-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2006-03-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to alcoholic liquor ageing equipment using dielectric heat, which is characterized in that a positive plate and a negative plate of the working capacity of the utility model are vertically arranged in parallel. The negative plate is grounded after electrically connected with an outer cover of an auxiliary machine; the positive plate and the outer cover are obstructed by high-strength insulating materials. The electric part of the alcoholic liquor ageing equipment is added with a parameter detection circuit, a parameter comparison circuit, an automatic control circuit and a servo actuator on the basis of the existing high frequency dielectric heating device, and therewith, a closed-loop automatic control system is formed to realize the automatic control on each operational parameter. The novel structural design of the alcoholic liquor ageing equipment causes the utility model to be simultaneous with the production line, and the radiation of the high-frequency high voltage electric field is caused to be shielded in the outer cover of the auxiliary machine furthest.

Description

Alcoholic beverage ager

The utility model relates to the rapid aging device of drinks slaking, particularly liquor and fruit wine.

The slaking of drinks, traditional method are to deposit by cellar for storing things for many years to finish, and its process time is long, and transhipment is inconvenient.For addressing this problem, once the someone adopted microwave energy to accelerate the maturing process of drinks, but the common frequency of microwave is too high, so temperature rise is too fast, was unfavorable for the slaking of drinks.Microwave tube is generally fixed frequency in addition, is difficult to different drinks, carries out maturation process at different time, is unfavorable for and the production line interface.At present another kind of more feasible method is to utilize electron tube high-frequency dielectric type of heating, but there is the schedule of operation complexity, adjust working parameter need with operator's experience and can't with unfavorable factor such as wine production line interface, another significant deficiency of this mode is that the high frequency radiation problem of complete machine is difficult to effective solution in addition, so this equipment has bigger restriction to using place and working conditions.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of drinks rapid aging device, it can adjust working parameter automatically, the alcoholic acid drinks that contains to various different varietiess reaches the rapid aging purpose on the production Bottling Line, effectively solve the high frequency radiation problem in the use simultaneously.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it is made up of electric main frame and mechanical subsidiary engine two parts.

(1) its electric main frame is to have increased tank circuit working parameter testing circuit, working status parameter testing circuit, parameter relatively to reach automatic control circuit, display circuit and servo-actuator on prior art " high-frequency dielectric heating unit " basis.Loop of grid current in the input terminus of tank circuit working parameter testing circuit and the high-frequency oscillating circuits of high-frequency dielectric heating unit links, the output terminal of tank circuit working parameter testing circuit then links with the comparison signal input terminus (Ig) that parameter relatively reaches automatic control circuit, the input terminus of working status parameter testing circuit is an infrared temperature sensor, this transmitter places in the mutual capacitance cavity, another comparative parameter input terminus (Tw) that the signal output part of working status parameter testing circuit and parameter relatively reach automatic control circuit links, parameter relatively reaches the control signal input terminus of the output termination servo-actuator of automatic control circuit, and the output shaft of two stepper-motors in the servo-actuator is linkage type and is connected with tunable capacitor (Cf) governor lever of high-frequency dielectric heating unit medium-high frequency oscillatory circuit and tunable capacitor (Ck) governor lever of adjustable tank circuit matching circuit respectively.

(2) according to drinks production line characteristics, the utility model has improved the structure design of mechanical subsidiary engine: its mechanical subsidiary engine is made of positive/negative plate, transfer mechanism, shielding outer cover etc.Positive/negative plate is vertical and is installed on the insulation column, and negative plate and subsidiary engine outer cover electrically connect back ground connection, adopts high-strength insulating material to intercept the edge field intensity between positive plate and the outer cover.

The utility model utilizes the high-frequency and high-voltage electric field that drinks is carried out irradiation, makes the interior ethanol of wine to transform to synthesizing ester rapidly, to cross to the purpose of accelerating the ripening, deposit the maturation that is reached so can reach the long-term cellar for storing things of drinks rapidly.Adopt automatic control technology in the present technique, so equipment goes for liquor, the fruit wine of all kinds of different varietiess, and operation is easier.The brand-new type structure design of subsidiary engine make it can with production line synchronously and the radiation of high-frequency and high-voltage electric field is shielded to greatest extent in the subsidiary engine outer cover.

Accompanying drawing 1 is the electric main frame electrical principle of a utility model skeleton diagram.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of prior art " high-frequency dielectric heating unit ".

Accompanying drawing 3 relatively reaches the automatic control circuit electrical schematic diagram for parameter in the electric main frame of the utility model.

Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model machinery subsidiary engine structural representation (layering is analysed and observe).

Introduce an embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

The electrical principle skeleton diagram of the electric main frame of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, it is to have increased tank circuit working parameter testing circuit 2, working status parameter testing circuit 3, parameter relatively to reach automatic control circuit 4, display circuit 5 and servo-actuator 6 on prior art " high-frequency dielectric heating unit " electric part 1 basis, makes whole electric host circuit form a closed loop automatic control system.Tank circuit working parameter testing circuit detects voltage signal and is sent to the Ig end that parameter relatively reaches automatic control circuit (electrical schematic diagram is referring to accompanying drawing 3) from high-frequency dielectric heating unit (electrical schematic diagram is referring to accompanying drawing 2) loop of grid current, the infrared temperature sensor that " working status parameter testing circuit " produced by Japanese fuji company reaches the circuit that adapts with it and constitutes, the probe of transmitter places in the mutual capacitance cavity, and the working status parameter testing circuit relatively reaches the resulting voltage signal transportation parameters of temperature in the testing cavity Tw end of automatic control circuit.Parameter relatively reaches in the automatic control circuit, W1-W4 etc. have constituted the comparative parameter initialization circuit, W1 fixes on the higher limit of Ig allowed band, link with "-" end of amplifier 1 in the four-operational amplifier integrated circuit (IC) 2 (LM324), W2 fixes on the lower value of Ig allowed band, link with "+" end of amplifier 2, W3 fixes on the higher limit of Tw parameter allowed band, link with "+" end of amplifier 3, W4 fixes on the lower value place of Tw parameter allowed band, link with "-" end of amplifier 4, the output terminal of amplifier 1 and amplifier 3 and IC1 (two inputs four or door unicircuit, two input terminuss 74LS32) or door 1 link, among the output terminal of amplifier 2 and amplifier 4 and the IC2 or door two input terminuss of 2 link, or the control end of door 1 output termination the first transistor switch circuit, or the control end of the output termination transistor seconds switch circuit of door 2, rly. CJ1 is serially connected in the switch loop of first switch circuit, rly. CJ2 is serially connected in the switch loop of second switch circuit, servo-actuator mainly is made of two stepper-motors and auxiliary circuit, the governor lever of the rotation axis of motor 1 and capacitor C f passes through toothing, the governor lever of the rotation axis of motor 2 and capacitor C k passes through toothing, adjust the positive-negative polarity of motor power, when making the CJ1 adhesive, motor 1 is just being transferred motor 2 counter-rotatings, on the contrary, motor 1 counter-rotating when the CJ2 adhesive and motor 2 is just changeing, thereby, reach the purpose of adjusting working parameter according to the drinks characteristic automatically by regulating tank circuit capacitor C f and coupling capacity Ck.

The present embodiment subsidiary engine is mainly formed (see figure 4) by transfer mechanism, positive/negative plate and shielding outer cover etc., positive plate 12 and negative plate 9 are vertical and are installed on the insulation column, negative plate and subsidiary engine outer cover 10 electrically connect back ground connection, intercept with high-strength insulating material 11,13 between positive plate and the outer cover, high-frequency and high-voltage source by electric main frame input adds on the positive plate, and, constitute electric loop through negative plate, shielding outer cover by processed medium (wine).Conveying roller 8, last insulating barrier 11 among Fig. 4, side insulating barrier 13 is high-strength insulating material, to intercept fringe field outer cover is discharged.The wine of need maturation process is sent to by conveying belt 14 through importing plate 7 and is sent, to finish purpose of design of the present utility model.

For making this device manipulation conveniently and simultaneously have the function of handling manually, present embodiment also is provided with operation desk, in the operation desk panel-centralized all kinds of parameter display instruments and manual control switch and warning indicating unit is installed.

Claims

1, a kind of Alcoholic beverage ager, it is made up of electric main frame and mechanical subsidiary engine two parts, and its mechanical subsidiary engine is made of positive/negative plate, transfer mechanism, shielding outer cover etc., and its electric main frame has comprised existing high-frequency dielectric heating unit, it is characterized in that:

(1) electric main frame has also comprised tank circuit working parameter testing circuit, the working status parameter testing circuit, parameter relatively reaches automatic control circuit, display circuit and servo-actuator, loop of grid current in the input terminus of tank circuit working parameter testing circuit and the high-frequency oscillating circuits of high-frequency dielectric heating unit links, the output terminal of tank circuit working parameter testing circuit then relatively reaches a comparison signal input terminus (Ig) of automatic control circuit with parameter respectively and the input terminus of display circuit links, input termination one infrared temperature sensor of working status parameter testing circuit, this transmitter places in the mutual capacitance cavity, the signal output part of working status parameter testing circuit relatively reaches another comparative parameter input terminus (Tw) of automatic control circuit with parameter respectively and the input terminus of display circuit links, parameter relatively reaches the control signal input terminus of the output termination servo-actuator of automatic control circuit, and the output shaft of two stepper-motors in the servo-actuator is linkage type and is connected with tunable capacitor (Cf) governor lever of high-frequency dielectric heating unit medium-high frequency oscillatory circuit and tunable capacitor (Ck) governor lever of adjustable tank circuit matching circuit respectively;

(2) positive/negative plate of mechanical subsidiary engine is vertical and is installed on the insulation column, and negative plate and subsidiary engine outer cover electrically connect back ground connection, intercept with high-strength insulating material between positive plate and the outer cover.

2, Alcoholic beverage ager according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the parameter in its electric main frame relatively reaches automatic control circuit by the comparative parameter initialization circuit, parameter comparison module circuit, adder Module circuit and switch executive circuit are formed, W1-W4 etc. have constituted the comparative parameter initialization circuit, W1 fixes on the higher limit of Ig allowed band, link with "-" end of amplifier 1 in the parameter comparison module IC circuit 2, W2 fixes on the lower value of Ig allowed band, link with "+" end of amplifier 2, W3 fixes on the higher limit of Tw parameter allowed band, link with "+" end of amplifier 3, W4 fixes on the lower value place of Tw parameter allowed band, link with "-" end of amplifier 4, the output terminal of amplifier 1 and amplifier 3 and totalizer IC1's or door two input terminuss of 1 link, among the output terminal of amplifier 2 and amplifier 4 and the IC2 or door two input terminuss of 2 link, or the control end of door 1 output termination the first transistor switch circuit, or the control end of the output termination transistor seconds switch circuit of door 2, rly. CJ1 is serially connected in the switch loop of first switch circuit, and rly. CJ2 is serially connected in the switch loop of second switch circuit.