CN2248289Y - Coal-water combined combustion boiler - Google Patents

Coal-water combined combustion boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2248289Y
CN2248289Y CN 95232428 CN95232428U CN2248289Y CN 2248289 Y CN2248289 Y CN 2248289Y CN 95232428 CN95232428 CN 95232428 CN 95232428 U CN95232428 U CN 95232428U CN 2248289 Y CN2248289 Y CN 2248289Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
furnace wall
coal
water jacket
combustion boiler
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95232428
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴江
董家信
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95232428 priority Critical patent/CN2248289Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2248289Y publication Critical patent/CN2248289Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coal-water combined burning boiler, which is composed of a triangular water tank 2 and a water supplying component 10 which are arranged at a lower part of a burning chamber, an annular post-shaped water jacket boiler wall 3 communicated with the water tank 2, a boiler wall 4 under the annular post-shaped water jacket boiler wall 3, a double-layer fire grate 5 arranged on the bottom of a boiler chamber, a gas spraying disc 13 clamped between the double-layer fire grate 5, a connecting pipe fitting which links the water tank 2 and the water jacket boiler wall 3 and a connecting pipe fitting which links the water jacket boiler wall and the gas spraying disc 13. The heat efficiency of the utility model can reach more than 80%, more than 50% coal can be saved, and the utility model has reasonable structure, safe operation, low cost and no environmental pollution.

Description

Coal water combined combustion boiler
The utility model relates to burner, particularly a kind of coal water combined combustion boiler.
Coal is a kind of energy that generally uses.There are a large amount of coal-burning boilers, stove and accessory in national economy and people's lives, to play a significant role at present.Conventional coal-burning boiler is made up of institutes such as combustion chamber, body of heater, fire door, fire grate, base, blower fans.The thermal efficiency of this boiler is not high, and burning of coal is incomplete, discharges a large amount of black smokes and not ember contaminated environment.People are overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming by improving boiler structure and combustion method always.But do not tackle the problem at its root, so that every day is still at the coal of wasting into ten million ton.
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly has the water jacket furnace wall, is clipped in the coal water combined combustion boiler that spray vapour dish, water tank and their corresponding pipe fitting are formed in the double-layer grate.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of coal water combined combustion boiler that has the new combustion chamber of guide and steam joint.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of coal water combined combustion boiler of the pipeline that water tank, water jacket furnace wall, spray vapour dish can be coupled together safely.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides the material of making in to make new moulded coal water combined combustion boiler.
According to coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, except by the combustion chamber of conventional boiler, go up lower furnace door, furnace shell, base, burner hearth and the blower fan, be provided with a triangular ring water tank and water supply assembly thereof in the bottom, combustion chamber, the annulated column shape water jacket furnace wall and following furnace wall that is attached thereto and the furnace wall insulation material that communicate with water tank, double-layer grate at the bottom of the shove charge thorax, be clipped in the middle spray vapour dish of double-layer grate, the connecting tube that connects water tank and water jacket furnace wall, the connecting tube that connects water jacket furnace wall and spray vapour dish is formed.
Inwall according to the combustion chamber of coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model is provided with 3~7 arc guide pieces, and the outer wall of combustion chamber, the top of water tank are provided with steam joint.The outside of water tank is provided with the water level meter.
According to coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, the connecting tube that connects water tank and water jacket furnace wall is made up of shutter, non-return valve, elbow, short tube.The connecting tube that connects water jacket furnace wall and spray vapour dish is made up of institutes such as Pressure gauge, ball valve, loose joint, elbow, short tubes, is provided with a safety valve in this connecting tube.
According to combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, combustion chamber, upper and lower fire door, furnace shell, water jacket furnace wall, base etc. can be ironcastings, also can be welded with steel plate.
According to coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, from the upper furnace door burner hearth of packing into, new water is by the water tank of packing into to water assembly with coal, via shutter and non-return valve, enter the water jacket furnace wall, water and steam, spray in the coal in the burner hearth to spray vapour dish by the ball valve loose joint.Pressure gauge demonstrates the steam in the water jacket furnace wall and the pressure of water, and during hypertonia, safety valve will discharge too high pressure, and the water level meter on the water tank demonstrates the water level in the water tank, so that in time add new water, also can outwards supply with steam by steam joint.
According to coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, the thermal efficiency can reach more than 80%, can save burning more than 50%.Both can be used for cooking, heat supply water, but heating again.
According to coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, rational in infrastructure, supply with combustion-supporting steam by the water jacket furnace wall to spray vapour dish, coal can fully be burnt, produce CO and H2 simultaneously and also participate in burning, owing to be provided with the spring loaded safety valve of adjustable pressure, carry out open port firing, can guarantee safety, pollution-free, environmental protection standard is 0~1 grade of Lin Geman.
According to coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model, compare with the boiler of equal capacity, can save operating cost more than 50%.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment that accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of combustion chamber of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, coal water combined combustion boiler of the present utility model is by combustion chamber (1), fire door (6), (6 '), fire grate (5), furnace shell (7), base (8), and burner hearth, blower fan (20) is formed, the bottom of (1) is provided with a triangular ring water tank (2) and water supply assembly (10) thereof in the combustion chamber, and the annulated column shape water jacket furnace wall (3) below the combustion chamber that communicates of water tank (2), be connected on following following furnace wall (4), water jacket furnace wall (3), surround the insulation material (9) of water jacket furnace wall (3) and following furnace wall (4), double-layer grate (5) on being contained at the bottom of the burner hearth, be clipped in the middle spray vapour dish (13) of double-layer grate (5), the connecting tube that connects water tank (2) and water jacket furnace wall (3), the connecting tube of connection water jacket furnace wall (3) and spray vapour dish (13).
As shown in Figure 1, the outer wall of (1) in the combustion chamber, the top of water tank (2) is provided with steam joint (17).The outside of water tank (2) is provided with water level meter (16).
As shown in Figure 1, the connecting tube that connects water tank (2) and water jacket furnace wall (3) is made up of shutter (18), non-return valve (19), elbow, short tube.
As shown in Figure 1, the connecting tube that connects water jacket furnace wall (3) and spray vapour dish (13) is made up of Pressure gauge (11), ball valve (14), loose joint (15) and elbow, short tube.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with a safety valve in the connecting tube that connects water jacket furnace wall (3) and spray vapour dish (13), this safety valve is the adjustable pressure spring loaded safety valve.
As shown in Figure 2, the inwall of (1) is provided with 3~7 camber guides (21) in the combustion chamber, and rear side is provided with chimney (22).
According to the utility model, combustion chamber (1), water tank (2), water jacket furnace wall (3), fire door (6), (6 '), furnace shell (7), base (8) are made with steel plate, also can adopt ironcasting.Following furnace wall (4) can be made by the inner steel lining refractory material.
According to the utility model, Pressure gauge (11) can be selected according to different boiler operatiopn pressure.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of by combustion chamber (1), fire door (6), (6 '), fire grate (5), furnace shell (7), the coal water combined combustion boiler that base (8) and burner hearth are formed, it is characterized in that by one triangular ring water tank (2) and water supply assembly (10) thereof are arranged at the bottom of (1) in the combustion chamber, and the annulated column shape water jacket furnace wall (3) below the combustion chamber that communicates of water tank (2), be connected on following following furnace wall (4), water jacket furnace wall (3), surround the insulation material (9) of water jacket furnace wall (3) and following furnace wall (4), double-layer grate (5) on being contained at the bottom of the burner hearth, be clipped in the middle spray vapour dish (13) of double-layer grate (5), the connecting tube that connects water tank (2) and water jacket furnace wall (3), the pressure connection tube spare that connects water jacket furnace wall (3) and spray vapour dish (13) is formed.
2,, it is characterized in that the inwall of in the combustion chamber (1) is established 3~7 arc guide pieces (21) according to the coal water combined combustion boiler of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that in the combustion chamber top of (1) outer wall, water tank (2) is provided with steam joint (17) according to the coal water combined combustion boiler of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that the connecting tube of described connection water tank (2) and water jacket furnace wall (3) is made up of shutter (18), non-return valve (19), elbow, short tube according to the coal water combined combustion boiler of claim 1.
5,, it is characterized in that the connecting tube of described connection water jacket furnace wall (3) and spray vapour dish (13) is made up of Pressure gauge (11), ball valve (14), loose joint (15) and elbow, short tube according to the coal water combined combustion boiler of claim 1.
6, coal water combined combustion boiler according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that being provided with a safety valve (12) in the connecting tube of described connection water jacket furnace wall (3) and spray vapour dish (13).
7, coal water combined combustion boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of described water tank (2) is provided with water level meter (16).
8, coal water combined combustion boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described combustion chamber (1), fire door (6), (6 '), furnace shell (7), water jacket furnace wall (3), base (8) are ironcasting.
9, coal water combined combustion boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that combustion chamber (1), water tank (2), water jacket furnace wall (3), fire door (6), (6 '), furnace shell (7), base (8) make with steel plate.
10, coal water combined combustion boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that described following furnace wall (4) is made by the inner steel lining refractory material.
CN 95232428 1995-10-09 1995-10-09 Coal-water combined combustion boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2248289Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95232428 CN2248289Y (en) 1995-10-09 1995-10-09 Coal-water combined combustion boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95232428 CN2248289Y (en) 1995-10-09 1995-10-09 Coal-water combined combustion boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2248289Y true CN2248289Y (en) 1997-02-26

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ID=33876800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95232428 Expired - Fee Related CN2248289Y (en) 1995-10-09 1995-10-09 Coal-water combined combustion boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2248289Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106402942A (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-15 葛华 Energy-saving and environment-protection type gas furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106402942A (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-15 葛华 Energy-saving and environment-protection type gas furnace

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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