CN2244593Y - Centrifugal machine for desalting seawater or saline-alkali water - Google Patents
Centrifugal machine for desalting seawater or saline-alkali water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2244593Y CN2244593Y CN 95241127 CN95241127U CN2244593Y CN 2244593 Y CN2244593 Y CN 2244593Y CN 95241127 CN95241127 CN 95241127 CN 95241127 U CN95241127 U CN 95241127U CN 2244593 Y CN2244593 Y CN 2244593Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- anode
- layer
- centrifuge
- saline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifuge for sea water or saline-alkali water desalination. It is characterized by that several separation layers with positive and negative electrodes are arranged from top to bottom, every layer is equipped with a net-like cathode 3, the bottom layer of cathode 3 is equipped with graphite anode 5, the net-like cathode and graphite anode region are equipped with liquid discharge hole 8, between every separation layer a partition 6 is set, in the centrifugal machine an anode conducting wire 7 and a cathode conducting wire 9 are set, and the cathode and anode conducting wires are connected on rectifying ring 10. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient to use, low cost, convenient to popularize and apply etc. Is suitable for being used on ships, islands and coastal areas lacking fresh water resources.
Description
What the utility model provided is a kind of centrifuge that is used for seawater or the desalination of salt buck.
In the prior art be to adopt the way of distillation with desalinization, membrane separation process, the way of distillation wherein need heat makes evaporation of seawater, becomes steam, is cooled to fresh water.Power consumption, expensive, the cost height uses inconvenient.Adopt membrane separation process, just seem more complicated.
The purpose of this utility model is the defective at above-mentioned existence, proposes the centrifuge of cost seawater low, easy to use or the desalination of salt buck.
Technical solution of the present utility model: structure as shown in drawings.
Row has the separating layer of several band positive and negative electrodes from top to bottom, every layer has mesh cathode 3, the bottom of negative electrode 3 has graphite anode 5, there is outage 8 in mesh cathode and graphite anode district, a dividing plate 6 is arranged between each separating layer, a positive wire 7 and a cathode wire 9 are arranged in the centrifuge, and the cathode and anode lead is connected on the collector ring 10.Between negative electrode 3 and anode 5, can be provided with plastic washers 4.
Advantage of the present utility model: 1. use the constraint that is not subjected to ambient conditions, can do greatly, also can do little.Being fit to various occasions uses.2. cost is low, simple in structure, and is easy to use.3. be convenient to suitability for industrialized production and apply.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
A among the figure is that water outlet, B are the concentrated seawater outlets.
Further describe technical solution of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Seawater or salt buck 1 enter screen pack 2 through entering the mouth, go deep into separating layer, in the layer charged mesh cathode 3 and graphite anode 5 are arranged, positive and negative ion in seawater or the salt buck moves to negative electrode 3 and anode 5 because of there is a natural attraction between the sexes, positive and negative ion on negative electrode and the anode is pushed to the bucket wall of centrifugal barrel again under action of centrifugal force, and discharges seawater or the salt buck that it concentrates from outage 8.
Claims (2)
1. centrifuge that is used for the desalination of seawater or salt buck, it is characterized in that arranging the separating layer of several band positive and negative electrodes from top to bottom, every layer has mesh cathode 3, the bottom of negative electrode 3 has graphite anode 5, there is outage 8 in mesh cathode and graphite anode district, a dividing plate 6 is arranged between each separating layer, a positive wire 7 and a cathode wire 9 are arranged in the centrifuge, the cathode and anode lead is connected on the collector ring 10.
2. the centrifuge of seawater according to claim 1 or the desalination of salt buck is characterized in that can being provided with plastic washers 4 between negative electrode 3 and anode 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95241127 CN2244593Y (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Centrifugal machine for desalting seawater or saline-alkali water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95241127 CN2244593Y (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Centrifugal machine for desalting seawater or saline-alkali water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2244593Y true CN2244593Y (en) | 1997-01-08 |
Family
ID=33882571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95241127 Expired - Fee Related CN2244593Y (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Centrifugal machine for desalting seawater or saline-alkali water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2244593Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103663626A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 孙华信 | Qianlong seawater desalinator |
-
1995
- 1995-12-25 CN CN 95241127 patent/CN2244593Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103663626A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-26 | 孙华信 | Qianlong seawater desalinator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |