CN2244432Y - Automatic oil-water separator - Google Patents

Automatic oil-water separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2244432Y
CN2244432Y CN 95226254 CN95226254U CN2244432Y CN 2244432 Y CN2244432 Y CN 2244432Y CN 95226254 CN95226254 CN 95226254 CN 95226254 U CN95226254 U CN 95226254U CN 2244432 Y CN2244432 Y CN 2244432Y
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
valve
collecting cover
water separator
grid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95226254
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Chinese (zh)
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阎鸿炳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95226254 priority Critical patent/CN2244432Y/en
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Publication of CN2244432Y publication Critical patent/CN2244432Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic oil-water separator. The separation chamber of the automatic oil-water separator is provided with an oil receiving cover which is provided with an inclined oil gathering plate; the middle of the oil receiving cover is provided with an oil outlet, and the top is provided with a bleed hole; the lower part of the cover is provided with an inclined plate group; oil tanks are arranged around the oil gathering plate, and the right part is provided with an oil storage tank in which a submerged pump and a liquid level meter are arranged; the left side of the separation chamber is provided with a filter box which is provided with a grid and a sand sinking box, and the top is provided with a flange cover plate; an overflow box is provided with an overflow weir; the oil storage tank is provided with an oil valve and an injector; a blowing pipe of a blowing system is arranged beneath the inclined plate group in the folding way. The automatic oil-water separator can automatically separate the oil and the water.

Description

Automatic oily water separator
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic oily water separator, is a kind of oil-polluted water to be carried out the treatment facility that gives of grading control, belongs to the separator technology field.
About the oil-polluted water separator, a lot of patents are arranged in recent years, for example 87213778, oily water separator is characterized in being equipped with in the cylinder pre-filtering element, in the coarse coalescer coalescing element is arranged, the filter core that synthetic fibers are all arranged, the filter core of this patent can not corrode, and performance is more stable; 88103513 oily liq treating apparatus and methods and for example, its knockout drum top cross-sectional area make oil slick layer thickening be convenient to discharge less than the method that the lower cross section area adopts the liquid area to reduce, and this equipment deoiling effect is good, and energy consumption is low; 88107857 patent oil water separators; its first is provided with spiral separator, inclined disc type coarse member and bell-type coarse member, and second also has bell-jar coarse member; and fibrous oil absorption material packing course; this structure good separating effect, simple in structure, 88215351 patent twin-bucket formula oil water separators and for example; oil extraction bucket and drain bucket are arranged at its top; joined by floating drum support fuel sucking pipe and water-oil separating chamber, this is simple in structure, can reclaim the higher waste oil of oil content.
About oil water separator, patent is still a lot of both at home and abroad, will not repeat, but generally speaking, major defect is regularly oil to be received out with container with artificial when receiving oil, exists untimely, seriously polluted; Efficient is low etc., and oil-water separation is still perfect inadequately, and profit mixes and outwards flows out sometimes, up to the present, does not also have a kind of better facility that installs the oil-polluted water grading control of discharge, demands further improvement urgently.
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of automatic oily water separator will be provided, and it has simple in structure, and separating effect is remarkable, mainly settles an oil collecting cover in the separation chamber.The liquid level of oil is higher than the position of delivery port, and install a swash plate group, increase its separating effect, fuel tank and fuel reserve tank are arranged around the inclination oil collection plate of oil collecting cover, oil slick is separated come together in fuel reserve tank, pump away with pump again, and water just flows out this device good separating effect by the effect of downflow weir to delivery port.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of automatic oily water separator, it is characterized in that oil collecting cover (4) has the oil collection plate (5) of inclination, oil collecting cover (4) middle position has oil-out (6), the top of this cover (4) also has a gas vent (7), oil collection plate (5) forms fuel tank (10) all around, oil collecting cover (4) right side forms a fuel reserve tank (11), fuel tank (10) and fuel reserve tank (11) fuse, pump (12) and liquid level gauge are housed in the fuel reserve tank (11), spray is housed in the right side spill box (11) sweeps system and downflow weir (17), (3) left side is filter box (23) in the separation chamber.
Vacuum ejector (28) upper end that system is swept in spray connects a valve (29), delivery port (18) is led to pipeline (30) in the lower end, valve (29) joins with valve (30) again, this two valve joins with another valve (31) again, after again steam inlet pipe (35) connect, valve (30) be connected a scavenging conduit (34) after valve (32) (33) joins, this scavenging conduit (34) places swash plate group (27) below in spill box (16) inner bending.
Grid (24) is arranged in the filter box (23), and its bottom is sand setting case (25), and grid (24) and sand setting case (25) all are frames, and a flanged plate (9) is arranged at the grid top.
Fig. 1 water-oil separating schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 oil collecting cover schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 oil collecting cover vertical view;
Fig. 4 packing seal oil collecting cover schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 water seal sealing oil collecting cover schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 ramp type automatic oily water separator schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the local A enlarged drawing of Fig. 6.
By Fig. 1, the characteristics of automatic oily water separator are to settle an oil collecting cover on the ground in oil removal, utilize the principle of oil-water ratio heavy phase difference,
h 3r Water=h 1r Oil+ h 2r Water
Wherein, h 1The oil level thickness r of-import department OilThe proportion of-oil
h 2-water level thickness r WaterThe proportion of-water
h 2-delivery port height of water level
As long as delivery port is unblocked, oil is collected certain thickness, and its oil level raises, and just flows out from oil-out, according to this principle, has designed an oil collecting cover.
By Fig. 2, the left end of the water-oil separating chamber (3) of oil water separator has an inlet (1), an oil collecting cover (4) is housed in the separation chamber (3), this oil collecting cover (4) has the oil collection plate (5) of inclination, oil collecting cover (4) middle position has oil-out (6), one gas vent (7) is arranged at the top of oil collecting cover (4), a grid (8) is settled in oil collecting cover (4) left side, there is the plate of holding (9) its top, around oil collection plate (5), form a fuel tank (10), right side at oil collecting cover (4) forms a dark slightly fuel reserve tank (11), and fuel tank (10) and fuel reserve tank (11) fuse; The impeller (13) of pump (12) is erect and is plugged in the fuel reserve tank (11), be sidelong at one of fuel reserve tank (11) simultaneously and put an electronic level meter (2), (model LC-300 type), the model of pump (12) is a FYS series, corrosion-resistant submerged pump, parallel two adjusting rods (14) of arranging on separator oil collecting cover (4) top, fix with fang bolt, respectively put 2 up and down screws (15) on the bar, because adjusting rod is fixed, (fixing) with fang bolt, rotate the height and position that up and down screw (15) can be adjusted oil collecting cover (4) with hand, the right side of (3) is a spill box (16) in the separation chamber, one downflow weir (17) is set in the case, and the steady liquid level with in overflow plate (18) the control fuel reserve tank (11) has delivery port (18) below downflow weir (17), make the level fluctuation of outlet pipe semicanal or full-section pipe-flow not influence liquid level in the fuel reserve tank (11), it can normally be moved.
By Fig. 4, after adjust the position that oil removal case (26) installs oil collecting cover (4) additional, airtight and watertight padding between pool wall and the oil collecting cover can be compressed, turn nut (19) makes gland (20) move down along bolt (21), compresses filler (22) thus.
By Fig. 5, adopt water seal (36) sealing between pool wall and the oil collecting cover (4).
By Fig. 6, right side, separation chamber (3) is first filter box (23), one sand setting case (25) is arranged at its grid (24) bottom, sewage (You Heshui) enters filter box (23) by inlet (1), utilize grid (24) that the bulky grain floating thing is removed and sand setting case (25) can compile silt particle, play rectified action, can avoid water impact oil removal case (26) and influence the separation of profit.
Under the situation of adding nertralizer or demulsifier, can locate to add at inlet (1) and adorn a cyclone mixer (35) (not shown), make current reach in and the purpose of breakdown of emulsion.
Grid (24) and sand setting case (25) all are frames, it can be put forward during cleaning to clean, on filter box (23) top flange is housed and holds plate (9), mainly be in order to prevent oil gas volatilization, and fire safety, it is at the outfall place trapped well to be set that this structure can replace existing design, and its water seal height meets the requirement of trapped well.
There is a swash plate group (27) oil collecting cover (4) below in oil removal case (26), is in order to improve water-oil separating efficient.
Vacuum ejector (28) upper end of being swept system by Fig. 6,7 sprays connects a valve (29), delivery port (18) is led to pipeline in the lower end, valve (29) is connected with valve (30), this two valve (29) (30) is connected scavenging conduit (34) again with after valve (31) joins, this scavenging conduit (34) becomes folding from spill box (16) bottom, places swash plate group (27) below.
During purging, valve (29) (33) is closed, open valve (31) (30) (32), steam is flowed into by steam inlet pipe (35) and carries out heating and blowing, after after a while, (30 (32) close valve with valve (31) again, Open valve (29) (33) so vacuum ejector (28) begins action, is released sewage, dirt in the oil removal case simultaneously, outlet pipe by delivery port (18) is discharged, utilize this device can realize the purpose of maintenance clean, all the other positions such as barrier, spill box (16) is opened valve (32), use the rubber tube pressure-vaccum, clean.
Current enter oil removal case (26) top oil slick and part dispersed oil and promptly tell from the filter box bottom, and following tiny oil droplets particle enters swash plate group (27), swim to go out from the bottom on again at the oil of telling on the swash plate.
The back is by the inclined-plane of oil removing cover (4) on the oil float, (being oil collection plate) (5) gather it, the oil outlet (6) that around the top of cover (4), has, fuel tank around oil is flowed into by oil outlet (4), the fuel reserve tank at rear portion (11) start pump (12) (submerged pump or self priming pump) by electronic level meter (2) oil are sent when receiving full oil.
Compared with prior art, automatic oily water separator has following advantages:
1, this separator can be installed in airtight energy automatic collecting oil in the underground pipe network, and will receive The oil of collection is sent automatically, and it is untimely that the oil interceptor that has solved present use is manually received oil, effect Rate is low, causes oil product loss, and contaminated environment has harmfulness and dangerous.
2, lifting bolt capable of regulating height of liquid level;
3, on the filter box flange plate is arranged, can prevent oil gas volatilization, play fire safety and do With.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of automatic oily water separator, it is characterized in that oil collecting cover (4) has the oil collection plate (5) of inclination, oil collecting cover (4) middle position has oil-out (6), the top of this cover (4) also has a gas vent (7), oil collection plate (5) forms fuel tank (10) all around, oil collecting cover (4) right side forms a fuel reserve tank (11), fuel tank (10) and fuel reserve tank (11) fuse, pump (12) and liquid level gauge are housed in the fuel reserve tank (11), spray is housed in the right side spill box (11) sweeps system and downflow weir (17), (3) left side is filter box (23) in the separation chamber.
2, separator according to claim 1, vacuum ejector (28) upper end that it is characterized in that spraying the system of sweeping connects a valve (29), delivery port (18) is led to pipeline (30) in the lower end, valve (29) joins with valve (30) again, this two valve joins with another valve (31) again, after again steam inlet pipe (35) connect, valve (30) be connected a scavenging conduit (34) after valve (32) (33) joins, this scavenging conduit (34) places swash plate group (27) below in spill box (16) inner bending.
3, separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that grid (24) is arranged in the filter box (23), and its bottom is sand setting case (25), and grid (24) and sand setting case (25) all are frames, and a flange plate (9) is arranged at the grid top.
CN 95226254 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Automatic oil-water separator Expired - Fee Related CN2244432Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95226254 CN2244432Y (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Automatic oil-water separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95226254 CN2244432Y (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Automatic oil-water separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2244432Y true CN2244432Y (en) 1997-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95226254 Expired - Fee Related CN2244432Y (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Automatic oil-water separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2244432Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113036B (en) * 2007-07-10 2012-07-04 余福华 Kitchen residual sewage oil separator
CN102943793A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-27 太原重工股份有限公司 Air separation plant for hydraulic oil
CN103274499A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-04 南通大学 Oil-water separation device
CN103570151A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-12 冯国亮 Automatic catering sewage treatment equipment and treatment method thereof
CN109231604A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-18 重庆市口天科技有限公司 A kind of quick treatment for reuse system of electric machining sewage
CN109231374A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-18 重庆市口天科技有限公司 A kind of purification assembly of sewage treatment
CN109371940A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-22 郝泽青 A kind of floating refuse automatic collecting device for shallow sea nearshore waters

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101113036B (en) * 2007-07-10 2012-07-04 余福华 Kitchen residual sewage oil separator
CN102943793A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-02-27 太原重工股份有限公司 Air separation plant for hydraulic oil
CN103274499A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-04 南通大学 Oil-water separation device
CN103570151A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-12 冯国亮 Automatic catering sewage treatment equipment and treatment method thereof
CN103570151B (en) * 2013-10-23 2015-04-15 宁波创蓝环境科技有限公司 Automatic catering sewage treatment equipment and treatment method thereof
CN109371940A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-02-22 郝泽青 A kind of floating refuse automatic collecting device for shallow sea nearshore waters
CN109371940B (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-11-24 郝泽青 A floating garbage automatic collection device for shallow sea nearshore waters
CN109231604A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-18 重庆市口天科技有限公司 A kind of quick treatment for reuse system of electric machining sewage
CN109231374A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-18 重庆市口天科技有限公司 A kind of purification assembly of sewage treatment

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee