CN2241820Y - Multi-purpose range - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-purpose furnace, comprising a furnace chamber, a base, a water jacket, a flower basket type warm steam heat tube and an ash exhaust drawer. The utility model is characterized in that a fire division cylinder is welded on the warm steam heat pipe of the upper part of the furnace chamber through a set of ribs, a fire division cover is arranged on the fire division cylinder, an interleaved type ash exhaust grate controlled by a linkage device is arranged at the bottom of the furnace chamber, and one layer of furnace mud is arranged on the inner ring of the warm steam heat pipe. The utility model which can be widely used in various civil use of small-scale heating and industrial buildings has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, complete function and convenient operation.

Description

A kind of multipurpose furnace

The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory.

Along with improving constantly of the vast life in the countryside level of China, in new-type building construction, use the more and more of warm vapour heating.Yet because rural residence relatively disperses, the large tracts of land central heating has certain difficulty.Therefore, small-sized " the warm vapour of soil " that arises at the historic moment becomes the focus that people pay close attention to.How to improve the heating efficiency of " the warm vapour of soil ", making operation more convenient simultaneously is the improved key issue of stove and accessory.

At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of thermal efficiency height, multiple functional, easy to use multipurpose furnace.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design: a kind of multipurpose furnace, it comprises burner hearth, base, water jacket, the warm vapour heat pipe of flower pot type and ash discharge drawer, it is characterized in that: on the described warm vapour heat pipe of described upper furnace, weld a fire separating barrel by one group of muscle, a branch fire lid is set on described fire separating barrel, in described lower furnace portion an interleave formula ash discharge bamboo comb by linkage control is set, wards off one deck stove mud at the inner ring of described warm vapour heat pipe.

In order to make full use of heat, at described water jacket top an air accumulator is set, and guides the gas of air accumulator into steam box or steam-driven generator etc.

For making push-and-pull ash discharge drawer more convenient, in described ash discharge drawer bottom sliding rolling is set, be provided with in described base bottom and roll corresponding slideway with described cunning.

The utility model is owing to adopt above design, and it has the following advantages: 1, owing to being provided with a fire separating barrel, in the time will dividing fire to cover, flame sprays around fire separating barrel, because the area that fires diminishes, flame increases firmly, putting a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, it is remarkable to heat effect, and thermal efficiency height is on fire very fast.2, owing to warded off one deck stove mud at the inner ring of the warm vapour heat pipe of flower pot type, during coal combustion, at first burn hot stove mud, the stove mud after the heating heats warm vapour heat pipe again, and not only temperature is even, and has overcome the strong shortcoming of direct burning heat pipe corrosivity.3, owing to be provided with link-type automatic removing dust grate, only need pivot link formula structure to drive the ash retaining of interleave, just can automatic ash-discharging, use clean, convenient.4, owing to be provided with vapour storage tank on water jacket top, increased the function of use of stove and accessory, can control gas storage pressure, to the steam box delivering vapor, heated food etc. can also lead to steam and generate electricity to steam-driven generator.5, roll and the slideway corresponding the laborsaving convenience of pull drawer owing to being provided with in drawer bottom to slide with it.The utility model can be widely used in the civilian and industrial building of various small-scale heatings.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation

Fig. 2 is an ash discharge bamboo comb structural representation

Fig. 3 is the utility model schematic appearance

As shown in Figure 1, at burner hearth 1 ring- shaped water jacket 2,3 is arranged respectively up and down, the warm vapour heat pipe 4 of flower pot type is connected with upper and lower ring- shaped water jacket 2,3 respectively, ward off one deck stove mud 23 at the inner ring of heat pipe 4, heat pipe 4 is embedded in the stove mud 23, makes flame directly not heat heat pipe 4, to reduce the corrosion on opposite heat tube 4 surfaces.The warm vapour inlet tube and outlet tube 5,6 that is located on the upper and lower ring- shaped water jacket 2,3 is communicated with heating system respectively.Fire separating barrel 8 with 2-5 root muscle 7 of welding on the heat pipe 4 on burner hearth 1 top covers a branch fire lid 9 in fire separating barrel 8, flame will rush at fire door from the gap between several muscle 7, and opening branch fire lid 9 can stoking.In burner hearth 1 outside is a water jacket 10, and the top and the bottom of water jacket 10 are provided with entery and delivery port 11,12 respectively, can supply boiling water or water for bathing.At the top of water jacket 10 vapour storage tank 13 is set, setting pressure table and air bleeding valve on vapour storage tank 13 are guided steam into steam box or steam-driven generator etc.Base 14 is set below burner hearth 1, an ash discharge drawer 15 is arranged in the base, the bottom of ash discharge drawer 15 is installed and is slidingly rolled 16, correspondingly with it in base 15 bottoms slideway 17 is set.As shown in Figure 2, ash discharge grate 27 is set in the bottom of burner hearth 1.Crossing one another on the dwang 18 of two straight-through water jacket 10 outer walls of ash discharge grate 27 is welded with ash retaining 19, and dwang 18 is connected burner hearth 1 bottom rotationally.As shown in Figure 3, a cover linkage is set on water jacket 10 outer walls, two straight-bars, 20,21 bottoms of linkage are fixedly connected on respectively on two dwangs that stretch out 18, and the top of straight- bar 20,21 is hinged on the two ends of a cross bar 22 respectively.When moving straight-bar 20, dwang 18 rotations of straight-bar 20 bottoms, simultaneously, hinged cross bar 22 drives straight-bar 21 and drives another root dwang 18 rotations.The ash retaining 19 that is welded on the dwang 18 just draws off the ashes of after-flame automatically.

In the foregoing description, the cunning that vapour storage tank 13 and ash discharge drawer 15 bottoms can be set rolls 16, slideway 17; Can certainly increase as required be provided with other function more, use device more easily.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of multipurpose furnace, it comprises burner hearth, base, water jacket, the warm vapour heat pipe of flower pot type and ash discharge drawer, it is characterized in that: on the described warm vapour heat pipe of described upper furnace, weld a fire separating barrel by one group of muscle, a branch fire lid is set on described fire separating barrel, in described lower furnace portion an interleave formula ash discharge bamboo comb by linkage control is set, wards off one deck stove mud at the inner ring of described warm vapour heat pipe.

2, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: at described water jacket top an air accumulator is set.

3, a kind of multipurpose furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described ash discharge drawer bottom sliding rolling is set, is provided with in described base bottom and rolls corresponding slideway with described cunning.

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