CN2236584Y - Protective valve for breaking water supply - Google Patents

Protective valve for breaking water supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2236584Y
CN2236584Y CN 95221687 CN95221687U CN2236584Y CN 2236584 Y CN2236584 Y CN 2236584Y CN 95221687 CN95221687 CN 95221687 CN 95221687 U CN95221687 U CN 95221687U CN 2236584 Y CN2236584 Y CN 2236584Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
water
valve seat
spool
button
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 95221687
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹广友
李娜
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 95221687 priority Critical patent/CN2236584Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2236584Y publication Critical patent/CN2236584Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water cut-off protective valve, which is composed of press button, a valve core, a valve body, and a damper. The press button is positioned on the upper part of the valve body and is connected with a valve seat via a connecting sleeve; the valve core is positioned inside the valve body, and the valve core is composed of a press disc, a compression spring, a valve sleeve, and a valve rod; the damper adopts a fixing type or a movable type. The utility model is characterized in that when the water is supplied, the water cut-off protective valve is opened, and a water tap can be in normal operation; when the water supply is cut off, the water cut-off protective valve can be automatically closed, and the water cut-off protective valve is still in the closed state when the water is supplied again; the water cut-off protective valve can be opened after the press button is pressed, and the water tap is recovered to the normal operation. The utility model which has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, small size, light weight, convenient installation and operation, and reliability can effectively prevent the waste of the water source.

Description

The Protective valve of cutting off the water
The utility model Protective valve of cutting off the water, it belongs to a kind of valve, closes automatically when particularly cutting off the water, and prevents to emit the Protective valve of cutting off the water of water.
China is a developing country, the water resources poorness, and along with the continuous development that China produces, social water consumption increases year by year, and using water wisely has been the task of top priority.In actual life, often run into the problem of cutting off the water,, will emit the water accident, not only waste the water source, also can cause the loss of family's property, even bring the dispute of two family house if when cutting off the water, forget and turn off the tap.
Be the deficiency of avoiding above-mentioned prior art to exist, the utility model provides a kind of Protective valve of cutting off the water that is contained between intake pipe and the water tap.
The purpose of this utility model reaches by following technical measures: the Protective valve of cutting off the water is characterised in that it is made of button, spool, valve body and damping four parts.Wherein: (1) button part is made up of button, Returnning spring, connecting sleeve, sealing gasket, O-ring seals and push rod, install Returnning spring between button and the connecting sleeve, O-ring seals is contained between connecting sleeve and the push rod, push rod and connecting sleeve are Spielpassung, connecting sleeve and valve seat be with being threaded, and seal with sealing gasket; (2) the spool part is made up of platen, nut, pressure spring, valve pocket and valve rod, platen is connected or is riveted on the top of valve rod with nut thread, as just not wanting nut for riveted joint, valve rod below installing valve pocket, pressure spring acts between platen and the valve pocket, is more loose Spielpassung between valve pocket and valve rod, the valve body; (3) valve body part is by shutoff, valve gap, micromesentery, form closing screw, valve body, block, seal dissepiment and valve seat, it between shutoff and the valve gap interference fit, folder is established micromesentery between valve gap and the valve body, and with connecting closing screw, block embeds the center portion of seal dissepiment, folder is established seal dissepiment between valve body and the valve seat, and with connecting closing screw; (4) damping portion is an installing damping cover in the valve seat water outlet, constitutes fixed damping.Damping portion also can adopt the adaptive damping of being made up of spool, little spring, little valve seat and sealing gasket, little spring acts between spool and the little valve seat, and spool is pressed together on the valve seat, having an aperture on the spool, little valve seat (24) and valve seat (20) are for being threaded.Seal with sealing gasket.The button of button part also can adopt the low pressure wet type electromagnet.
Description of drawings is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Protective valve of cutting off the water
Fig. 2 is the Protective valve structural representation of cutting off the water that adopts adaptive damping
Fig. 3 is the Protective valve structural representation of cutting off the water that button adopts electromagnet
Fig. 4 is the right elevation of Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is the front view of Fig. 1
Fig. 6 is the plan view of Fig. 4
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the Protective valve of cutting off the water is made of ammonium button, spool, valve body and damping four parts, wherein: (a) button part is made up of button (1), Returnning spring (2), connecting sleeve (3), sealing gasket (4), O-ring seals (5) and push rod (6), establish Returnning spring (2) between button (1) and the connecting sleeve (3), O-ring seals (5) is located between connecting sleeve (3) and the push rod (6), between push rod (6) and the connecting sleeve (3) is Spielpassung, connecting sleeve (3) is threaded with valve seat (20), with sealing gasket (4) sealing; (b) the spool part is made up of platen (7), nut (8), pressure spring (9), valve pocket (10) and valve rod (11), platen (7) and nut (8) are threaded or are riveted on the top of valve rod (11), if just cancel nut (8) with riveted joint, valve rod (11) below installing valve pocket (10), pressure spring acts between platen (7) and the valve pocket (10), and valve pocket (10) and valve rod (11), valve body are more loose Spielpassung between (16); (c) valve body part is by shutoff (12), valve gap (13), micromesentery (14), form closing screw (15) and (19), valve body (16), block (17), seal dissepiment (18) and valve seat (20), between shutoff (12) and the valve gap (13) is interference fit, folder is established micromesentery (14) between valve gap (13) and the valve body (16), and with connecting closing screw (15), block (17) embeds the center portion of seal dissepiment (18), folder is established seal dissepiment (18) between valve body (16) and the valve seat (20), and with connecting closing screw (19); (d) damping portion is an installing damping cover (21) in valve seat (20).
Embodiment 2: referring to Fig. 2; often not high at pipeline hydraulic pressure; in the area or tall building that water flow is very little; the damping portion of Protective valve of cutting off the water can adopt by spool (22); little spring (23); the adaptive damping that little valve seat (24) and sealing gasket (25) are formed; wherein little spring (23) acts between spool (22) and the little valve seat (24); and spool (22) is pressed together on the valve seat (20); have an aperture on the spool (22); its effect is when cutting off the water; after seal dissepiment (18) is closed; prevent to produce pressure at seal dissepiment (18) epicoele because of spool (22) is closed; avoid this pressure to reduce to seal impacting force; little valve seat (24) and valve seat (20) are for being threaded, with sealing gasket (25) sealing.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 3, for adapting to the industry needs, the button part of the Protective valve of cutting off the water can change electronic control into, with the button cancellation, and installing low pressure wet type electromagnet, this electromagnet is a prior art, the equal production and sales in each special manufacturer.
The fixing damping working principle of Protective valve of cutting off the water:
Cut off the water Protective valve in pressure spring (9) effect down, seal dissepiment (18) is pressed to the sealed mouth of valve seat (20), valve is in closed condition at this moment.When tap water flows to when cutting off the water Protective valve, a current part enters valve seat (20), and another part enters the barrier film cavity of resorption through the control aperture.When pressing hand push button (1), push rod (6) is with seal dissepiment (18) jack-up, and current enter seal dissepiment (18) epicoele through sealed mouth, outside water outlet flows out valve, enters water tap then.Because the throttling action of water outlet place damping cover (21), make the seal dissepiment epicoele produce certain back pressure, again because the effective work area of seal dissepiment (18) epicoele much larger than the effective work area of micromesentery (14) cavity of resorption, so the upward force Fa sum that counterpressure Fb is subjected to hydraulic pressure greater than upward force Ft and micromesentery (14) by spring (9) generation, i.e. Fb>Ft+Fa.This moment, hydraulic pressure was just pressed to valve body with seal dissepiment (18), and water intake communicates with water outlet, but tap water normal flow mistake.When cutting off the water, the pressure of seal dissepiment (18) epicoele disappears thereupon, and seal dissepiment (18) is pressed to sealed mouth rapidly under the effect of pressure spring (9), valve cuts out.When coming water once more, this valve is in closed condition all the time under pressure spring (9) effect, and micromesentery (14) cavity of resorption produces thrust upwards under the effect of hydraulic pressure in addition, and this power also acts on the seal dissepiment (18) through valve rod (11) and platen (7).Because the cross-sectional flow area that the effective work area of micromesentery (14) is a bit larger tham sealed mouth, impacting force Fa's makes a concerted effort greater than the jack-up power Fs of sealed mouth hydraulic pressure so spring force Ft and micromesentery make progress, that is: Ft+Fa>Fs makes sealing force with the increasing and increase of hydraulic pressure, and is reliable to guarantee sealingly secure.Fixedly damping is cut off the water the pressure loss of Protective valve less than 0.03MPa (3 meter water column), and it can be at the throttle down rapidly of cutting off the water in back 0.3 second.
The working principle of adaptive damping be on the back pressure valve spool (22) in little spring (23) effect down, make seal dissepiment (18) epicoele produce the force value (0.02MPa) of an approximate constant, seal dissepiment (18) is lifted, the proper functioning of assurance valve.The adaptive damping Protective valve pressure loss 0.02MPa that cuts off the water.
The utlity model has following advantage: simple and reasonable, easy to install, volume Little, in light weight. The characteristics of protective valve are that tap can normal worker when water is arranged for running water owing to cut off the water Do, valve autoshutdown when cutting off the water cuts off path, and valve still is in closed condition when again coming water, After only pressing button, water-stop valve just can be switched on, and tap recovers normal operation, thereby can Lean on, effectively prevented the waste of water resource.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of Protective valve of cutting off the water is characterized in that it is made of button, spool, valve body and damping four parts, wherein:
A: button part: form by button (1), Returnning spring (2), connecting sleeve (3), sealing gasket (4), O RunddichtringO (5) and push rod (6), establish Returnning spring (2) between button (1) and the connecting sleeve (3), O-ring seals (5) places between connecting sleeve (3) and the push rod (6), push rod and connecting sleeve are Spielpassung, connecting sleeve (3) is threaded with valve seat (20), with sealing gasket (4) sealing;
B: spool part: form by platen (7), nut (8) pressure spring (9), valve pocket (10) and valve rod (11), platen (7) and nut (8) are threaded or are riveted on the top of valve rod (11), as just not wanting nut (8) for riveted joint, valve rod (11) below suit valve pocket (10), pressure spring (9) acts between platen (7) and the valve pocket (10), and valve pocket (10) and valve rod (11), valve body are more loose Spielpassung between (16);
C: valve body part: by shutoff (12), valve gap (13), micromesentery (14), form closing screw (15) and (19), valve body (16), block (17), seal dissepiment (18) and valve seat (20), between shutoff (12) and the valve gap (13) is interference fit, folder is established micromesentery (14) between valve gap (13) and the valve body (16), and with connecting closing screw (15), block (17) embeds the center portion of seal dissepiment (18), folder is established seal dissepiment (18) between valve body (16) and the valve seat (20), and with connecting closing screw (19);
D: damping portion: fixedly damping is an installing damping cover (21) in valve seat (20).
2, according to the described Protective valve of cutting off the water of claim 1; it is characterized in that damping portion adopts changable type; it is made up of spool (22), little spring (23), little valve seat (24) and sealing gasket (25); little spring (23) acts between spool (22) and the little valve seat (24); and spool (22) is pressed together on the valve seat (20); have an aperture on the spool (22), little valve seat (24) and valve seat (20) are for being threaded, with sealing gasket (25) sealing.
3,, it is characterized in that the button (1) of button part can adopt low pressure wet type electromagnet (26) according to the described Protective valve of cutting off the water of claim 1.
CN 95221687 1995-09-22 1995-09-22 Protective valve for breaking water supply Expired - Fee Related CN2236584Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95221687 CN2236584Y (en) 1995-09-22 1995-09-22 Protective valve for breaking water supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95221687 CN2236584Y (en) 1995-09-22 1995-09-22 Protective valve for breaking water supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2236584Y true CN2236584Y (en) 1996-10-02

Family

ID=33869244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95221687 Expired - Fee Related CN2236584Y (en) 1995-09-22 1995-09-22 Protective valve for breaking water supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2236584Y (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee