CN2235066Y

CN2235066Y - Cut oil jet combustion apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2235066Y
Application number: CN 95236310
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄荣福; 黄朝晖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-03-03
Filing date: 1995-03-03
Publication date: 1996-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2005-03-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to an emulsified oil whiffing combustion device which is mainly composed of a cover casing, a helical oil pipe, a combined oil nozzle, oil liquefied gas burners, a pedestal, a fuel conversion distributing valve, a pressure proof plastic hose, a pressure oil storing tank, an oil pump in liquid, an emulsified oil storing tank, an electronic lighter, a compressed air distributing valve, an oil liquefied gas steel bottle, a compressed air storing tank, etc. The upper portion of the utility model is a combustion chamber. The emulsified oil whiffing combustion device which has good combustion effect can satisfy the requirements of various heating devices, wherein, if a plurality of burners are connected in parallel to share a set of fuel storing tank, the burners can be respectively arranged on boilers, various heating kilns and large ranges.

Description

Oil emulsion jet combustion device

The utility model relates to a kind of burner, particularly a kind of oil emulsion jet combustion device.

As everyone knows, fuel oil has burn complete, characteristics such as the transparent briliancy of flame is low, environmental pollution is little, no slag and effluent, energy savings with burning after the water and milkization.Yet up to now, also there is not a kind of comparatively desirable burner, so the oil emulsion combustion technology is not generally promoted.

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of simple in structure, combustion efficiency oil emulsion jet combustion device preferably is provided.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that its top is a combustion chamber, its outside is a case 1, be provided with helical form oil pipe 2 in the case, the port of export of oil pipe and fuel injection nozzle 3 join, and fuel injection nozzle is arranged on the middle part of oil liquefied gas burner 4 by support plate 15; The oil inlet end bypass oil gas burner 4 of oil pipe 2 joins with the joint of the fuel conversion assignments valve 6 that is fixed on below base 5 sides, is connected perforation by pressure-resistant plastic flexible pipe 7 with fuel-displaced the chewing of oil emulsion holding vessel 10 and fuel oil holding vessel 8 again; Fuel injection nozzle 3 also is connected perforation with compressed air distributing valve 12 with compressed air storage tank 14 by conduit; Oil liquefied gas burner 4 on the base 5 and ignition 11 thereof are connected with oil liquefier steel cylinder 13 by pressure-resistant plastic flexible pipe 7.

The utlity model has more advantage: it simple in structure, combustion efficiency is good, if with a plurality of such combustor parallels, a shared cover fuel storage jar can be configured to respectively on boiler, various heating stove and the large-scale cooking stove, energy savings consumption so significantly, reduce burning fee usefulness, eliminate the three wastes, reduce environmental pollution, reduce labor intensity, and safe and reliable.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the novel work of this reality is connected step description.

Fig. 1 is the combustion chamber internal structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that combines of single helical form oil pipe 2 and fuel injection nozzle 3 among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the A-A section among the figure and the vertical view of circumferential component.

Fig. 4 is the structural front view of the oil liquefied gas burner 4 among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the side view of Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the fuel conversion assignments valve 6 among Fig. 1.

Fig. 8 is that the modular fuel injector among Fig. 1 is chewed 3 structural representation.

More than structure shown in the drawings be exactly embodiment of the present utility model.Among the figure, 1 is the steel case of combustion chamber.2 is the helical form oil pipe made from red copper (totally four).3 chew for modular fuel injector.4 is the oil liquefied gas burner made from red copper.5 is the base (stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire) of combustion chamber.6 is fuel conversion assignments valve.7 is the pressure-resistant plastic flexible pipe.8 is pressure oil storage tank and Pressure gauge thereof.9 is oil pump under the liquid.10 is the oil emulsion holding vessel.11 is electronic lighter.12 is the compressed air distributing valve.13 is oil liquefied gas steel cylinder and pressure-reducing valve thereof.14 is compressed air storage tank.15 is the support plate made from carbon steel (supporting fuel injection nozzle).16 is the oil connection (40 steels work) in the fuel conversion assignments valve 6.17 for distributing valve body (40 steels work).18 is ball valve (brass making).19 is needle-valve (brass making).20 chew oil inlet pipe (brass) in 3 for modular fuel injector.21 is fuel injection nozzle (brass).22 is nozzle body (carbon steel).23 is air inlet pipe (red copper).During the utility model work; at first helical form oil pipe 2 is preheating to about more than 500～600 ℃ with the oil liquefied gas igniting; beginning is sent into diesel oil or other liquid fuel, makes it swift and violent evaporation injection and goes out high temperature and high speed fuel oil air-flow and burn, with further raising chamber temperature; close diesel oil then; send into the quite high oil emulsion of water content, then all swift and violent evaporation, decomposition of water in the oil emulsion and oil and high velocity jet burning, thereby do not have carbon deposit and black smoke produces; save the energy, protected environment.Though this burner has used three kinds of fuel simultaneously, other two kinds of auxiliary fuels are in order to guarantee easy to operate and to keep normal combustion when having a power failure and need, so consumption is less.

Claims

1. oil emulsion jet combustion device, it is characterized in that: top is a combustion chamber, its outside is case (1), and the port of export and the fuel injection nozzle (3) that are provided with helical form oil (2) oil pipe in the case join, and fuel injection nozzle is arranged on the middle part of oil liquefied gas burner (4) by supporting (15); The oil inlet end bypass oil gas burner (4) of oil pipe (2), join with the joint of the fuel conversion assignments valve (6) that is fixed on below base (5) side, be connected perforation by pressure-resistant plastic flexible pipe (7) with fuel-displaced the chewing of oil emulsion holding vessel (10) and fuel oil holding vessel (8) again; Oil spout (3) is also by being connected perforation with compressed air distributing valve (12) with compressed air storage tank (14); Oil liquefied gas burner (4) on the base (5) and ignition (11) thereof are connected with oil liquefier steel cylinder (13) by pressure-resistant plastic flexible pipe (7).