CN2232308Y - Wet multi-stage desulfur dust remover - Google Patents

Wet multi-stage desulfur dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2232308Y
CN2232308Y CN 95232353 CN95232353U CN2232308Y CN 2232308 Y CN2232308 Y CN 2232308Y CN 95232353 CN95232353 CN 95232353 CN 95232353 U CN95232353 U CN 95232353U CN 2232308 Y CN2232308 Y CN 2232308Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
casing
venturi scrubber
housing
box body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95232353
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹长志
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95232353 priority Critical patent/CN2232308Y/en
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Publication of CN2232308Y publication Critical patent/CN2232308Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wet multistage desulfurizing dust remover. The bottom edge of a Venturi scrubber is arranged in a water bath. The water bath is provided with a water blocking screen composed of a plurality of water baffle plates. A filter is arranged on the water blocking screen. The rectangular sewage draining mouth of the bottom of a conical shell body is connected with a sewage draining machine box. The box body has a closed lower end and an open high end which is higher than an overflow mouth of the dust remover. Chain shafts of scraping plates arranged at the inner part and the outer part of the box body pass through bearings with two ends on the box body at two side plates of the box body. The lower end of a slot-shaped channel connected with the high end of the box body is arranged on a slag extractor of a boiler. A spray head arranged at the other end of a water tank with a lime slot is arranged in Venturi throat. The utility model can remove dust particles under ten mu and sulfur.

Description

The multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method
The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning device, especially for the device of boiler smoke sulphur removal dedusting.At present wet type sulphur removal dust arrester kind a lot of as on March 11st, 1992 disclosed a kind of<the water seal deduster (application number 91223625.6) its primary structure is that it is made up of closed container, air inlet, gas outlet, water-stop sheet, disposal box, guiding cap, the baffle plate between air inlet/outlet above the liquid level and container circular arc wall that it also comprises the changed flue gas angle of attack that is located at the inlet, outlet below are symmetrical arranged to make in the container and form by the arc backplate in impact space.Its weak point is to remove 10 μ following micronic dust and sulfide, and the blowdown difficulty.
But the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method that can remove the automatic pollution discharge of following micronic dust of 10 μ and sulfide.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure: the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of a kind of wet method, the top of its deduster housing cylindrical sidewall is provided with the through hole that links to each other with exhaust pass, it is characterized in that: the Venturi scrubber base that part is passed the housings close top places water-bath, this housing above base is provided with spout hole, on water-bath, be provided with inner in outer end on the Venturi scrubber water screen that constitutes by a plurality of water fenders on housing, its two adjacent water fenders partly overlap but are at regular intervals, on water screen, be provided with inner in outer end on the Venturi scrubber filter on housing, the rectangle sewage draining exit of conical shell bottom links to each other with blowdown machine, water tank is the trough-shaped housing that opening is arranged on two, vertical clapboard top between two grooves is provided with spout hole, on two grooves of water tank, respectively establish a upper hose, bottom at tank is provided with drainpipe, and the set shower nozzle of its other end places in the Venturi scrubber trunnion.The cross section is the height that rectangle blowdown machine casing low order end sealing high order end opening surpasses the deduster overfall, the deduster sewage draining exit links to each other with opening on the low level one side box body end face, the casing of a high-order side is provided with the driving shaft that links to each other with motor, also be provided with driven shaft at low level and other position of casing in addition, these trunnion axis pass casing biside plate two ends and are positioned on the outer bearing of casing, establish a sprocket wheel on the every axle, outside at sprocket wheel is provided with the chain that is complementary with it again, the carrier bar outside every a segment distance is provided with a scraper plate, places on the boiler slag remover with the high-order flute profile passage lower end that connects of casing.Filter cross-section is spill.On the effuser of Venturi scrubber bottom, be provided with through hole 4.Inner surface at the effuser of Venturi scrubber is provided with spiral yarn shaped fin.
The utility model mainly includes deduster, blowdown machine and water tank part.Wherein deduster mainly includes housing, Venturi scrubber, screen pack and water fender screen again.Deduster housing top is that cylindrical lower is taper.Top at cylindrical sidewall is provided with through hole, and the pipeline that is attached thereto is an exhaust pass.The housing top has the Venturi scrubber that links to each other with gas approach partly to manage to pass through, remainder sealing (also can be provided with hand-hole).Venturi scrubber is the vertical body with the housing coaxial line, it can be divided into four sections: the top that links to each other with flue is collapsible tube for one section, its caliber from top to bottom dwindles gradually, sulfur-bearing ash-laden gas flow velocity from boiler is increased suddenly becomes high velocity air, and alkaline water of nozzle ejection just can make it atomizing below it impacted.Be preferably in and be provided with helical baffle in this collapsible tube with the guiding flue gas spiral quickening flow velocity of advancing.Be the trunnion of caliber minimum below the collapsible tube, be provided with the nozzle that links to each other with water tank in it.The high speed flue gas stream that enters trunnion contacts with the buck collision of atomizing, and these atomizing bucks can be caught flue dust and sulfide.One section below the trunnion is increaser, and its caliber from top to bottom enlarges gradually.Make the fluid velocity that enters this pipe reduce gradually, be beneficial to the sedimentation of flue dust.The base places one section of the bottom of water-bath to be effuser, and it is toroidal to increase the contact-making surface of fluid and following water-bath, makes the gas of sulfur-bearing and flue dust contact major part with alkaline water and is left in the water-bath.Be preferably in the position that effuser is positioned on the water surface and be provided with through hole, so that when shutting down, do not make deduster internal memory cigarette.Inner surface at effuser is provided with spiral yarn shaped fin, to increase the contact of gas-liquid.Position on housing above the Venturi scrubber base is provided with the spout hole that keeps the water-bath water level.Be provided with on the anchor ring on water-bath between Venturi scrubber and the housing on the supporting member that the inner is located at Venturi scrubber outside, the outer end is located at the water screen that is made of a plurality of water fenders on the housing inner support, its two adjacent water fenders partly overlap but are at regular intervals, and they not only can cover ring surface with the row waterborne in the prevention water-bath but also do not influence passing through of gas.Preferably water fender is a kind of curved slab that reduces water to its impulsive force.Be provided with on water fender screen that the inner is located at the Venturi scrubber outside, the outer end is located at the filter in the housing.It is that be provided with between wire netting can be by the nonmetallic materials of gas, as fiber, asbestos etc., to remove showy micronic dust.Preferably the cross section of filter is spill, can increase the rectangle mudhole of bottom for tilting of contact-making surface, conical shell like this, and it and blowdown machine casing are complementary and are fixed thereon.Blowdown machine mainly includes casing, driving shaft, driven pulley, sprocket wheel, chain, scraper plate and dust discharge passage.The cross section is that the blowdown machine casing of rectangle is obliquely installed, and low order end sealing high order end opening surpasses the height of deduster overfall.The deduster sewage draining exit links to each other with opening on the low level one side box body end face.On the casing of a high-order side, be provided with the driving shaft that links to each other with motor.This trunnion axis passes casing biside plate two ends and is positioned on the outer bearing of casing, also is provided with driven shaft at low level and other position of casing in addition, and these trunnion axis also pass casing biside plate two ends and are positioned on the outer bearing of casing.Establish a sprocket wheel on the every axle, be provided with the chain of forming by carrier bar that is complementary with it in the outside of sprocket wheel again.The carrier bar outside every a segment distance on chain is provided with a scraper plate, it can sweep the mud shape flue dust that deduster is discharged along with the motion of chain is taken it water surface of casing out of from bottom half, release from the casing upper end open then, drop down onto in the flute profile passage that is connected with casing.The passage lower end of this inclination places on the boiler slag remover.Mix the secondary pollution of not only having saved the water that sprays to slag but also solved the wet type slag remover with caustic slag from the acid mud shape flue dust that flows down.Water tank partly includes: water tank, shower nozzle and pipeline.Wherein water tank is the trough-shaped housing that opening is arranged on two, and a groove is for containing the alkali groove of lime, and another is a tank.Vertical clapboard top is provided with spout hole between two grooves.On two grooves of water tank, respectively establish a upper hose again.Bottom at tank is provided with drainpipe, and the set shower nozzle of its other end places in the trunnion of Venturi scrubber.
Drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The utility model is described in further detail to utilize the example shown in the accompanying drawing.In the simplified schematic diagram of the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method shown in Figure 1, the top of deduster housing 1 cylindrical sidewall is provided with the through hole 2 that is connected with exhaust pass.The housing top has Venturi scrubber 3 to pass through, remainder sealing (comprising manhole).Venturi scrubber divides four sections to be the draw, trunnion, increaser and effuser from top to bottom.On effuser, be provided with through hole 4.Position on housing above the Venturi scrubber base is provided with spout hole 5.Be provided with supporting member upper end that the inner is located at Venturi scrubber outside above the water-bath and be located at the water screen 6 that constitutes by a plurality of water fenders on the housing inner support, though its two adjacent water fenders parts overlap at regular intervals.Be provided with the inner and be located at outer end, Venturi scrubber outside and be located at filter 7 in the housing on water screen, it is to be provided with asbestos between stainless (steel) wire.The rectangle mudhole 8 of the bottom of deduster conical shell for tilting, it is fixed on the blowdown machine casing 9.The cross section is the height that the blowdown machine casing low order end sealing high order end opening of rectangle surpasses the deduster overfall.Be provided with the driving shaft 10 that links to each other with motor on the casing of a high-order side, this trunnion axis passes casing biside plate two ends and is positioned on the outer bearing 11 of casing.Only on the low level of casing and set driven shaft (12) two ends of meta equally also are positioned at bearing outside the casing.Establish a sprocket wheel on the every axle, the sprocket wheel outside is provided with the chain that is complementary with it again, and the carrier bar outside every a segment distance on chain is provided with a scraper plate 13.The casing high order end links to each other with a flute profile passage 14, and the lower end of this passage places on the boiler slag remover.Water tank 15 is two grooves, and the vertical clapboard 16 between them is provided with spout hole.Respectively establish a upper hose 17,18 on each groove, be provided with drainpipe 19 below the tank, the set shower nozzle 20 of its other end places in the trunnion of Venturi scrubber.
The utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
1, the utility model efficiency of dust collection can reach more than 98%, and the blackness of cigarette can reach below the one-level, sulphur removal Rate can reach below 60%.
2, volume is little, durable, easy to maintenance.
3, semifluid dirt slag is discharged to the secondary pollution of not only having saved running water but also solved wet dust removal on the slag machine.
4, clean no dust pollution between boiler attendance.

Claims (5)

1, the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of a kind of wet method, the top of its deduster housing (1) cylindrical sidewall is provided with the through hole (2) that links to each other with exhaust pass, it is characterized in that: Venturi scrubber (3) base that part is passed the housings close top places water-bath, this housing above base is provided with spout hole (5), on water-bath, be provided with inner in outer end on the Venturi scrubber water screen (6) that constitutes by a plurality of water fenders on housing, its two adjacent water fenders partly overlap but are at regular intervals, on water screen, be provided with inner in outer end on the Venturi scrubber filter (7) on housing, the rectangle sewage draining exit (8) of conical shell bottom links to each other with blowdown machine, water tank (15) is the trough-shaped housing that opening is arranged on two, vertical clapboard between two grooves (16) top is provided with spout hole, on two grooves of water tank, respectively establish a upper hose (17) (18), be provided with drainpipe (19) in the bottom of tank, the set shower nozzle (20) of its other end places in the Venturi scrubber trunnion.
2, the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method according to claim 1 is characterized in that; The cross section is the height that rectangle blowdown machine casing (9) low order end sealing high order end opening surpasses the deduster overfall, the deduster sewage draining exit links to each other with opening on the low level one side box body end face, the casing of a high-order side is provided with the driving shaft (10) that links to each other with motor, also be provided with driven shaft (12) at low level and other position of casing in addition, these trunnion axis pass casing biside plate two ends and are positioned on the outer bearing (11) of casing, establish a sprocket wheel on the every axle, outside at sprocket wheel is provided with the chain that is complementary with it again, the carrier bar outside every a segment distance is provided with a scraper plate (13), places on the boiler slag remover with high-order flute profile passage (14) lower end that connects of casing.
3, the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: filter cross-section is spill.
4, the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with through hole 4 on the effuser of Venturi scrubber bottom.
5, the multistage sulphur removal dust arrester of wet method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the inner surface at the effuser of Venturi scrubber is provided with spiral yarn shaped fin.
CN 95232353 1995-09-26 1995-09-26 Wet multi-stage desulfur dust remover Expired - Fee Related CN2232308Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95232353 CN2232308Y (en) 1995-09-26 1995-09-26 Wet multi-stage desulfur dust remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95232353 CN2232308Y (en) 1995-09-26 1995-09-26 Wet multi-stage desulfur dust remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2232308Y true CN2232308Y (en) 1996-08-07

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ID=33876741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95232353 Expired - Fee Related CN2232308Y (en) 1995-09-26 1995-09-26 Wet multi-stage desulfur dust remover

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CN (1) CN2232308Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343193A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-08 无锡国达机械设备有限公司 Blow-down apparatus of wet-type dust collector
CN104524909A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-22 北京中能诺泰节能环保技术有限责任公司 Dust collection device for wet desulfurization system
CN106621643A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 福建省庆鸿节能环保有限公司 Acid-base dust organic exhaust gas integrated absorption (adsorption) device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343193A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-08 无锡国达机械设备有限公司 Blow-down apparatus of wet-type dust collector
CN104524909A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-22 北京中能诺泰节能环保技术有限责任公司 Dust collection device for wet desulfurization system
CN106621643A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 福建省庆鸿节能环保有限公司 Acid-base dust organic exhaust gas integrated absorption (adsorption) device

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