CN2230984Y - 具有凹穴的激光放电管 - Google Patents
具有凹穴的激光放电管 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2230984Y CN2230984Y CN 95209762 CN95209762U CN2230984Y CN 2230984 Y CN2230984 Y CN 2230984Y CN 95209762 CN95209762 CN 95209762 CN 95209762 U CN95209762 U CN 95209762U CN 2230984 Y CN2230984 Y CN 2230984Y
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- laser
- discharge tube
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Lasers (AREA)
Abstract
一种具有凹穴的激光放电管，是在放电管底面至少布置一个凹穴，在凹穴中能放置供汽化用的全部固态金属或其化合物。本激光放电管结构简单、制造方便，供汽化用的固态金属或其化合物对激光通道无阻挡，并由放电管放电自行加热，在液体状态下也不会形成一条线形的导电体，对激光放电无影响。
Description
本实用新型涉及一种放电管。
目前，激光放电管内放电激励的金属蒸气，为放电管内供汽化用的固态金属或其化合物，通过加热使其汽化成蒸气。另外，在放电激励的金属蒸气激光器放电管内，还充有氦、氖等惰性气体作为气体放电的缓冲气体。在激光放电管内放置金属或其化合物通常有两种方式：一种是置于与放电管下面连通的料斗中；另一种是铺敷于放电管的底面上。前者必须采用外加热方式，结构复杂，较麻烦，后者通常采用放电管放电自加热方式，较简单方便，但是铺敷于放电管底面上的金属或其化合物，却阻挡了激光的部分通道，再则当金属或其化合物熔化成液体状态时，在放电管底面上极易连通导电，对激光放电极为不利。
本实用新型的目的是提供一种放电管放电自加热方式的，激光通道全畅通的激光放电管。
本实用新型的目的是通过下述方案实现的：在放电管底面至少布置一个凹穴，在凹穴中能放置全部固态的金属或其化合物。
本实用新型由于采用凹穴放置金属或其化合物，因此具有下列优点：
1.结构简单、制造方便；
2.金属或其化合物对放电管的激光通道无阻挡；
3.当金属或其化合物在液体状态下，不会形成一条导电体，对激光放电无影响。
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。
参照图1，激光放电管由放电管2、电极3、放电管2底面位于两电极3之间放电通道上设置的3个凹穴1、3个凹穴1中放置的锶组成。3个凹穴1中也可以放置钙、铅等。在放电管2内充氦气作为气体放电的缓冲气体。
Claims (1)
1，一种具有凹穴的激光放电管，由充有惰性气体和装有固态的金属或其化合物的放电管[2]、及其电极[3]组成，其特征在于：所述放电管[2]底面至少布置一个放置全部固态的金属或其化合物的凹穴[1]。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95209762 CN2230984Y (zh) | 1995-04-27 | 1995-04-27 | 具有凹穴的激光放电管 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95209762 CN2230984Y (zh) | 1995-04-27 | 1995-04-27 | 具有凹穴的激光放电管 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2230984Y true CN2230984Y (zh) | 1996-07-10 |
Family
ID=33860677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95209762 Expired - Fee Related CN2230984Y (zh) | 1995-04-27 | 1995-04-27 | 具有凹穴的激光放电管 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2230984Y (zh) |
-
1995
- 1995-04-27 CN CN 95209762 patent/CN2230984Y/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |