CN2230133Y - Wardrobe-type multi-function bathing room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical cabinet type multifunction bathing room which is composed of a closed type vertical cabinet, an electric heater, a hydrofuge fan, a folding chair, a steam separating curtain, a pipeline, an electric control system, etc. The utility model can realize three kinds of bathing modes of steam bathing, showering and medicinal health care bathing. A centralized control keyboard, an LED status indication device and a digital display are arranged on the utility model; a water heater in a direct heating mode by using a power supply electrode of an isolation transformer can be adopted; the utility model uses the zero cross trigger control technique of thyristor proportional control; the heating power and the hydrofuge air volume can be adjusted safely, conveniently and smartly. The utility model has various protection functions for electrical leakage, overtemperature, dewatering phenomena, etc. The utility model also has the characteristics of power saving, water saving, occupation area saving, no pollution to environment, etc.

Description

Cabinet-type multifunctional bathing chamber

The utility model be a kind of be the multifunctional bathing chamber of the energy with electric power, can realize steam bath, shower and three kinds of bathing modes of medicinal health-care bathing, be a kind of bath equipment that can adapt to Modern Family, hotel health needs.

At present, what have on the market mostly is simple function bathing device, as bath in a tub, combustion gas shower, electric shower, steam bath etc.Bath in a tub progressively is eliminated owing to be difficult to take precautions against the cross-infection of bacterium; The combustion gas shower must be divided in shower outside the bathroom, is unfavorable for the adjusting of discharge and water temperature; Electric shower-bath has reduced the thermal efficiency from face because the easy scaling of heating clamber, and discharge and water temperature are regulated also underaction.These several bathing modes all are located in the open space, when autumn and winter season of cold such as indoor no heating facility, make the people feel very uncomfortable, and since water vapour fill the air the pollution that easily causes environment; To dewater in the shower use in order preventing in addition, all must could normally to use by the special anti-dehydration protection of design.

For overcoming the problems referred to above, the multifunctional bathing chamber that provides one to have concentrated dehumidification system is provided the purpose of this utility model.But the purpose of this utility model also be to provide a kind of can produce steam and hot water, discharge and the water temperature flexible modulation, that have the automatic dehydration protection, long-life type electric heater.

The closed clothes closet that structure of the present utility model mainly is made up of aluminum alloy frame and lucite, hydrofuge fan, electric heater, ponding bathtub, steam proof curtain, folding seat, supervisory keyboard, solenoid directional control valve reach and give, comb road etc. formed.When connecting power supply, when connecting confession, draining and hydrofuge pipeline, people by operating control keyboard and inlet valve, can select the bathing mode easily in bathroom, and can control thermal source and hydrofuge air quantity neatly.

Below be to brief description of drawings:

Fig. 1 bathroom surface structure front schematic view

Fig. 2 bathroom surface structure side schematic view

Fig. 3 bathroom surface structure schematical top view

Fig. 4 bathroom internal structure forward schematic diagram

Fig. 5 bathroom internal structure side schematic view

Fig. 6 bathroom internal structure is bowed to schematic diagram

Fig. 7 bathroom supplies, comb road schematic diagram

Fig. 8 electric heater structural representation

Fig. 9 electric heater heating clamber structural representation

Figure 10 main circuit schematic diagram

Figure 11 control circuit theory diagram

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is discussed in detail:

Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, bathroom constitutes an enclosure space by aluminum alloy frame [1], lucite [2].Insulating space [3] is arranged at an upper portion thereof, in the middle of be provided with hydrofuge fan [7], electric heater [8], illuminating lamp [9], electric control room [10] and steam proof curtain boxroom [11]; Be provided with folding seat boxroom [4] in the middle, put down folding seat, carry out various bathings above people can be sitting in; Be provided with power pack [5] in its underpart, in electric power connection line, leakage switch and fuse are arranged so that in-use inspection and change insurance; Its back side is the open spaces that comb road [6] is given in installing, so that in using pipeline is carried out Maintenance and Repair; Its front is splashproof inward swinging door [12].Adopt the purpose of this structure to be to realize the combination and the concentrated hydrofuge of multiple bathing function, thereby reduce the pollution of water vapour to environment, and reduced floor space, this is very practical to the place and the family that do not establish between bathing.

Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 be the internal structure of bathroom.Shower head bracket [13] and shower nozzle [14] are arranged at its top, and shower nozzle is through-type, and the control of its discharge directly realizes by inlet valve [15] with regulating, thereby have reduced the operating pressure of electric-heating container; Medicine kit [16] is connected on the steam pipework, puts the medicine bag for preparing and can realize medicinal health-care bathing in box; Supervisory keyboard [17] is made up of water-proof jacket and button, on eight operating keys are arranged, can realize the switch control of power supply, control is selected in shower, steam bath, electric heater capacity ± air quantity ± adjusting of regulating control and hydrofuge fan controls.Also be provided with the LED light and the one digit number sign indicating number display that can show electric heater capacity ± adjusting controlled quentity controlled variable of the various states of indication above.Be provided with folding seat [18] in the hidden compartment at its middle part, on seat cushion that nylon cloth makes is arranged, can change easily, cleaning and sterilizing, soft backrest also has removable shield on [19]; Folding seat is fixed on the supporting steel frame [20], is provided with the strong point [21] below, has guaranteed the stability of chair and enough mechanical strengths; Be provided with the support [23] that hangs up bath towel in the top of folding seat geometrical clamp [22].Air-permeating hole [24] is to guarantee that the low temperature of head and the supply of fresh air establish during for steam bath, door [25] when opening when hidden compartment, combine closely with the gusset that is located at the shower room both sides [26], vapour is along gushing on two jiaos when preventing steam bath, and gusset [26] also can be used to place bath article.Be provided with water storage tank [28] on three edges of water accumulation basin below bathroom [27], when using steam bath, can be the high-temperature water that produces in the steam jet [29] [30] discharge, in case bathe one's feet in hot water along groove from osculum; There is bracing frame [31] to be used for supporting human body weight below the water accumulation basin; Water accumulation basin is with the sheet metal compression molding after enamel is handled, and its main application is long-pending draining, also can be used to foot bath.

Steam proof curtain [32] is to make with waterproof cloth, and its purposes is to isolate human body and head space when steam bath, and head is in low temperature and the fresh air, also is used for intercepting the slit of inward swinging door [12] in addition, and is excessive with vapor-proof; On steam proof curtain, have the neck hole of regulating with zip; The periphery of curtain with adhering buckle be fixed on bathroom around, the time spent does not take off by return spring [33] and retracts in the boxroom [11].

The confession of bathroom, heat-extraction system are as shown in Figure 7.When using shower, running water is given shower nozzle [14] by solenoid directional control valve [36], hot-water line [37] after delivering to the interior heating of electric heater [8] by supply channel [34], adjusting water valve [15] again; Sewage is discharged by discharge pipe line [38].When using steam bath, at first electric heater is filled with water, close then and regulate water valve [15], choose the bathing mode, make solenoid directional control valve [36] in the steam position, restart heating power supply, the steam of generation is given steam jet [29] through reversal valve [36], medicine kit [16], steam pipework [39], and condensate water is also discharged by discharge pipe line [38].The use medicinal health-care bathing is right, as long as select the steam bath mode, and health-care medicine bag is placed in the medicine kit [16] and can realizes.

Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, bathroom can realize that its key of multimode bathing is to use the heater [8] of special mode of heating.Its shell [40] adopts the casting structure with good electrical insulating properties, on leakage check lid [41] is arranged, cover and be equipped with temperature sensor [42] and safety valve [43], so that the pressure protect of realization overtemperature prote and container; U type feed pipe [44] is equipped with in its inside, makes current rush at heating clamber [46], has not only realized the purpose of cold water Fast Heating, can play the effect that the flushing heating clamber prevents fouling again; The effect of conduit [45] is to provide an outlet down reliably for the hot water in the heater or steam.

Heating clamber [46] is symmetrical arranged four root graphite electrodes [47] in the bottom of electric heater in the chamber, use the ac power supply through isolating, and the two opposite groups electrode is tapped at the two ends of power supply, forms four and waits voltage field, thereby improved the complete machine power and the thermal efficiency; Graphite electrode has good corrosion resistance, need keep in repair hardly in the use.Also be provided with dividing plate [48] in the heating clamber, four electrodes are separated, when the water surface in the heating process is lower than the dividing plate height, will stop heating automatically, thereby realize dehydration protection, make electrode not be subjected to electric arc burn to prolong service life again.

Figure 10, the main circuit that Figure 11 shows that bathroom and electric control theory block diagram.Civil power insures RD by leakage switch K ₁, to all load power supplies.The hydrofuge motor D is by controllable silicon SCR ₁Control also realizes the wind speed adjusting; Heater JR can provide an isolated neutral system like this by isolating transformer B power supply, thus the safety on guaranteeing to use.In order to prevent just in case, also be provided with leakage protection system at the secondary side of transformer, form by transformer LH and fast protection circuit.Isolating transformer elementary by controllable silicon SCR ₂Control, and realize power adjusting.Here SCR ₁, SCR ₂All employing ratios are regulated the zero cross fired control technology, thereby have reduced the Radio frequency interference to electrical network, have guaranteed that also load obtains the sine ac power supply of standard, and can realize power adjusting in strict accordance with the duty ratio; R ₁, C ₁, R ₂, C ₂Be protective resistance and electric capacity.Illuminating lamp d, solenoid directional control valve DF are respectively by solid-state relay J ₁, J ₂Control has realized the isolation of strong, weak electricity safety.Control transformer KB is through RD ₂Insert power circuit, and provide low-tension supply for reversal valve and control circuit.

In the control circuit of complete machine, adopted digital circuit and electronic interlocking switch, thereby realized all functions that have on the above-mentioned supervisory keyboard easily.And has following several defencive function: (one) earth leakage protective.When special earth fault takes place in isolating transformer B secondary side, by transformer LH detecting signal, after handling, leakage protection circuit cuts off heater power source and self-locking rapidly, and have only and when trouble shooting, could recover to use; (2) overtemperature prote.Hurt sb.'s feelings for preventing that water temperature is too high in the shower, this circuit can detect the overtemperature signal that temperature sensor [42] is sent here rapidly, and by control circuit, cuts off heating power supply, and solenoid directional control valve DF is put by force at the steam bath state, have only when water temperature drops to below the established standards and could recover shower; (3) forceful electric power insulation blocking.In order to ensure handling safety, adopted photoelectric isolating device and solid-state relay in the circuit, make strong, weak electricity obtain safe isolation; (4) interlock protection.Must be in the operating process in strict accordance with starting sequence,---NS or NC---± adjusting control can not be gone beyond promptly from ON; (5) counting overflows control.In order to prevent that counter implementing to add, to subtract counting to carry, borrow phenomenon occurring, is provided with ± overflows control circuit in the circuit, thus the one-way that has guaranteed ± regulated.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of cabinet-type multifunctional bathing chamber, it is characterized in that bathroom is by aluminum alloy frame [1], lucite [2] constitutes an enclosure space, there is insulating space [3] on its top and is provided with hydrofuge fan [7], electric heater [8], illuminating lamp [9], electrical equipment control chamber [10] and steam proof curtain boxroom [11], its underpart is provided with power pack [5], be equipped with to comb road [6] at the back side, there is splashproof inward swinging door [12] in the front, indoor top is provided with shower head bracket [13], through-type shower nozzle [14] and control keyboard [17], medicine kit [6] is connected on the vapor line, the middle part has folding seat boxroom [4], bottom to be provided with steam jet [29] and ponding bathtub [27].

2, cabinet-type multifunctional bathing according to claim 1 chamber is characterized in that steam proof curtain boxroom [11], in be provided with the steam proof curtain [32] that waterproof cloth is made, on steam proof curtain, have the neck hole of regulating with zip.

3, cabinet-type multifunctional bathing according to claim 1 chamber, it is characterized in that electric heater [3], its shell [40] adopts has the casting structure of electrical insulating property, on leakage check lid [41] is arranged, cover and be equipped with temperature sensor [42] and safety valve [43], its inside is provided with U type feed pipe [44], conduit [45], heating graphite electrode [47] and dividing plate [48].

4, cabinet-type multifunctional bathing according to claim 1 chamber is characterized in that supervisory keyboard [17], which is provided with eight operating keys, led state indicator lamp and show the one digit number sign indicating number display of electrical power controlled quentity controlled variable.

5, cabinet-type multipotency merit bathroom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that its middle part folding seat boxroom [4], be provided with folding seat [18], soft backrest [19], the top has bath towel to hang up support [23], air-permeating hole [24], there is splashproof clamshell doors [25] in the front.

6, cabinet-type multifunctional bathing according to claim 1 chamber, what it is characterized in that being contained in the back side gives comb road [6], cold water pipe [34] is connected with electric heater [8] by regulating water valve [15], hot-water line [37] is connected with electric heater [8] by solenoid directional control valve [36], and steam pipe [39] is connected with electric heater [8] with solenoid directional control valve [36] by medicine kit [16].

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