CN2225803Y

CN2225803Y - Assemble stretching drawer

Info

Publication number: CN2225803Y
Application number: CN 95215362
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑永胜; 宋贵铨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-07-10
Filing date: 1995-07-10
Publication date: 1996-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2005-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assemble stretching drawer, which comprises four L-shaped corner blocks, two side plates, a front plate, a bottom plate, an outer face plate, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the connecting parts of the two side plates and the two ends of the front plate and the back plate and the connecting parts of the two side plates and the L-shaped corner blocks are designed into concave-convex complementation-shaped embedding structures to form a drawer frame whose extending length and extending width can be movably adjusted. The assembled drawer frame is provided with a bottom plate embedding groove and a sliding rail guide groove simultaneously. The structures form the assembled stretching drawer. By the structural design of the assembled type drawer frame, the drawer frame with fixed or indeterminate dimension can carry out simple, quick, and integral assembling operation of construction of components with identical types, and the purposes of the cost reduction and the labor reduction can be reached.

Description

The drawer of extensible assembling

The utility model relates to the furniture in a kind of individual and household supplies field, particularly relates to a kind of drawer of extensible assembling.

No matter country origin since ancient times, the effect of drawer glove is accompanied in daily life always and is being drilled indispensable role, for example from the office usefulness various desk, cabinet, and even furniture at home such as desk, wardrobe, bucket cabinet, dressing table or the like, all lack its must not, can it serves to show its importance and demand huge thus.

Traditional in the past drawer structure, mainly be that the utilization wooden boards is cut out respectively according to required drawer frame size and is provided with plates such as two side plates, a header board, a backboard, a base plate and a panel and constitutes, the operation of its group structure construction is then not outer to be to be means admittedly with joggle or nail, make two side plates and header board, the fixing formation of backboard one drawer frame of pre-tailor's measure cun, seal up base plate and panel again and finish a complete drawer; But the wooden drawer structure of above-mentioned conventional formula tradition, and though can reach the basic effect of its demand purpose, still have its inconvenience and defective on the implementation, and division is as follows now:

1, limited, the cost of raw material improves constantly: because the denudation of earth forest tree resource causes the impaired deterioration of ozone layer, under the situation that current international environmental consciousness grows to even greater heights, the supply of the numerous and confused control timber outlet of each timber exporting country makes the cost of drawer grow to even greater heights relatively.

2, easily give birth to waste material, processing procedure is consuming time: because of wooden boards when the construction, very easily because of the temperature difference, cut, dig factors such as tenon, nail be solid, cause the sheet material be full of cracks and produce waste material, when organizing structure separately except that must guarantee the drawer frame regular, in order to drawer switch smooth and easy, need shape as ora terminalis, to keep good texture, its whole manufacture process depends on constructor's experience and technology, and is not only consuming time and wage cost is high.

At above-mentioned inconvenience of commonly using in traditional wooden drawer manufacturing process enforcement, the for example drawer made of plastic plate such as PPC of plastics is arranged on the market then, yet its structure is still not outer is with the default integrated line style sheet material of various fixed size, be fixed into required length with the collocation mortise structure, wide drawer frame, so though it can have the visual effect of the imitative wood grain in surface and exempt the generation waste material, reduce the effect in man-hour, yet the length of the required multiple different drawers of various furniture on the market just, wide specification demand, obviously must offer the mould of huge amount, so, not only cost is too high and easily cause kinds of goods to hoard, defectives such as management inconvenience, and to not specific special requirement situations such as tailor-made furniture, also can't be suitable for, this shakes for one lacks greatly.

In view of above-mentioned, the design people then is engaged in the rich experiences and the specialized technical knowledge of various furniture design for many years with it, makes great efforts research and improves, and after designing repeatedly, manufacture experimently and improveing, creates the drawer of the extensible assembling of the utility model finally.

Main purpose of the present utility model is, overcome inconvenience and the defective of commonly using conventional drawer, and provide the drawer of the extensible assembling of a kind of new structure, but make it be provided with the stretching, extension assembly type drawer frame that elasticity suitably stretches the length and width size, can be combined as the drawer of required size specification easily, and then reach with the drawer applicable to multiple not specific standard size requirements or different size large-size, can carry out simple and easy, the effect of consistent connectionization assembling operation easily with the member of same types.

Another purpose of the present utility model is, a kind of drawer of extensible assembling is provided, make the wherein concavo-convex complementary interlock package assembly of this L type hornblock and two side plates and header board, backboard, can be designed to the nested structure of eating of an inside and outside exchange, promptly, make two jiaos of ora terminalis of this L type hornblock be extended with a floor portion again, this two side plate and header board, backboard then form empty frame shape in addition, can can eat to be inserted in for this floor portion and do slippage action in it, and then can reach the identical effect that is assembled into the drawer of extensible assembling with elasticity drawer frame.

A purpose more of the present utility model is, the drawer of one extensible assembling is provided, make this sanction wherein be made as the integrated polymer plate body of two side plates and header board, backboard, its inside bottom surface acies at plate body forms a base plate embedding slot, in addition the centre position of the lateral surface of its plate body or plate basal surface position respectively or moulding simultaneously be provided with track at the bottom of drawer middle orbit and the drawer, can more increase the convenience of integral construction operation, and the position that cuts of its each plate is latent being embedded in the angle frame of L type hornblock, and can not influence the globality of outward appearance.

An also purpose of the present utility model is, the drawer of one extensible assembling is provided, make the wherein area size of this sole and outer panels, being designed to be matched with through finishing length and width transfers the drawer frame of establishing to make the suitable shape of corresponding increase, in addition its drawer frame each eat and close the position and can do emphasis formula located lateral with a small amount of screw or gluing and fix, its each member surperficial plastic has patterns such as various Artificial grain, wood grain again, applicable to the extensive use of various band drawer furniture.

The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical scheme.A kind of drawer of extensible assembling, form by two side plates, a header board, a backboard, a base plate, an outer panels and connector, it is characterized in that it comprises: L type hornblock, be to be shaped to one with plastic material, its two vertical bight respectively forms hollow angle frame, and be concaved with a base plate embedding slot at this hornblock medial surface bottom position, be concaved with a drawer middle orbit in this hornblock lateral surface centre position in addition; Two side plates and header board, backboard cut into monomer by the polymer plate body of one, and wherein a side bottom position of this plate body is concaved with the base plate embedding slot one, and its centre position, plate body another side then is concaved with a drawer middle orbit; One base plate, its plate face be corresponding to the length and width of drawer frame, is embedded in the base plate embedding slot in the drawer frame and seals at the bottom of the drawer; One outer panels, its plate face are than width and height greater than the drawer frame; Four L type hornblocks and two side plates, header board, backboard overlapped in regular turn eat combination, form the drawer mount structure of elastic stretch assembling.It can be made the accent that a length and width is fit to distance arbitrarily and establish, and the drawer that can doublely be applicable to various not specific standards designs is used with the assembling operation that the member of same types carries out consistent serialization.

The purpose of this utility model also can further be realized by following technical measures.

The drawer of aforesaid extensible assembling, two vertical bights of wherein said L type hornblock, can be set as the floor portion that respectively is extended with and one-body molded, this is cut into the plate body of two side plates and header board, backboard, then be re-established as a hollow form framework, and form inside and outside structure of eating the cover inequality, can reach the effect of the identical extensible assembling of drawer frame.

The drawer of aforesaid extensible assembling, two of the wherein said L type hornblock bights of hanging down can be shortened and formed two push pedals, this two push pedal is the corresponding shape of frame type with side plate and header board, backboard plate body two tip sides, and close as tenon mutually with it, and the direct fixing drawer of length and width drawer frame of framework moulding one, the simple and easy assembling application of can the amount of being beneficial to many fixedly specification type drawers.

The drawer of aforesaid extensible assembling, wherein said L type hornblock two vertical bights, may be molded to the parallel tenon bar that respectively has at least two, the then corresponding parallel tenon bar of two tip sides of two side plates and header board, backboard plate body such as is concaved with at the parallel groove of number, it is stung with the mutual movable tenon cover of parallel tenon bar and eats the drawer mount structure that is combined as a stretching, extension assembling, it is through stretching the parallel tenon bar that exposes behind the drawer frame, and covers with an isometric Jiong shape overcoat that decorations serve as a contrast it on.

The utility model compared with prior art has tangible advantage and good effect.By above technical scheme as can be known, the utility model mainly includes: one can make any length and width stretches the drawer frame that accent is established, it is made of four integrated L type hornblocks and two side plates, header board, the backboard that are cut into by one-body molded plate body, reaches a base plate, a panel assembles; Wherein two angle ends of this L type hornblock form the angle frame, can can directly eat cover in it for the termination of side plate and header board, backboard, the two ends of this two side plate and header board, backboard and L type hornblock binding site are designed to concavo-convex complementary shape and eat nested structure, so as to constituting the drawer frame of the suitable spread length of a movable adjustment, width, can reach and to carry out being used to the simple and easy assembling of serialization with the homotype member that is suitable for multiple different large-size drawer specifications and use, and then can reach and reduce cost and the effect in man-hour.

As known from the above, but the utility model is provided with the stretching, extension assembly type drawer frame that elasticity suitably stretches the length and width size, can be combined as the drawer of required size specification easily, and then reach with the drawer applicable to multiple not specific standard size requirements or different size large-size, can carry out simple and easy, the effect of consistent connectionization assembling operation easily with the member of same types; The concavo-convex complementary interlock package assembly of its L type hornblock and two side plates and header board, backboard, can be designed to the nested structure of eating of an inside and outside exchange, promptly, make two jiaos of ora terminalis of this L type hornblock be extended with a floor portion again, this two side plate and header board, backboard then form empty frame shape in addition, can can eat to be inserted in for this floor portion and do slippage action in it, and then can reach the identical effect that is assembled into the drawer of extensible assembling with elasticity drawer frame; Its sanction is made as the integrated polymer plate body of two side plates and header board, backboard, its inside bottom surface acies at plate body forms a base plate embedding slot, in addition the centre position of the lateral surface of its plate body or plate basal surface position respectively or moulding simultaneously be provided with track at the bottom of drawer middle orbit and the drawer, can more increase the convenience of integral construction operation, and the position that cuts of its each plate is latent being embedded in the angle frame of L type hornblock, and can not influence the globality of outward appearance; The area size of its base plate and outer panels, being designed to be matched with through finishing length and width transfers the drawer frame of establishing to make the suitable shape of corresponding increase, in addition its drawer frame each eat and close the position and can do emphasis formula located lateral with a small amount of screw or gluing and fix, its each member surperficial plastic has patterns such as various Artificial grain, wood grain again, applicable to the extensive use of various band drawer furniture, thereby make it be suitable for practicality more.

In sum, but the drawer of elastic stretch drawer frame length and width when the utility model is a kind of the combination can be applicable to that the drawer of multiple not specific standard size requirements carries out consistent serialization assembling construction operation with the homotype member.It really has the effect of exploitativeness, can not only effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of commonly using traditional type polymer drawer and assembling man-hour, and with current forming technique, surface forming at its body has various decorative pattern, patterns such as wood grain, can use for the collocation of various unlike material band drawer furniture, this is not only non-to be difficult matter, and its simulated effect almost can look genuine, real be in the like product another with economy, the new design of practicality, have more practicality, the utility model is not occur in the like product and really belong to initiative again, is in fact one to have novelty, the new design of creativeness and practicality.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.

Fig. 1 is the L type hornblock stereogram of the utility model embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the stereogram of two side plates of the utility model embodiment one and header board, backboard.

Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes cutaway view that the utility model embodiment one implements assembled state.

Fig. 4 is the structure vertical view of the utility model embodiment one.

Fig. 5 is the structural perspective after the utility model embodiment one finishes combination.

Fig. 6 is the L type hornblock stereogram of the utility model embodiment two.

Fig. 7 is the stereogram of two side plates of the utility model embodiment two and header board, backboard.

Fig. 8 is the partial structurtes cutaway view that the utility model embodiment two implements assembled state.

Fig. 9 is the structure front view that the utility model embodiment two implements assembled state.

Figure 10 is the stereo appearance figure that the utility model embodiment two implements assembled state.

Figure 11 is the L type hornblock stereogram of the utility model embodiment three.

Figure 12 is the drawer mount structure vertical view of the utility model embodiment three.

Figure 13 is the structural upright schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment four.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to concrete structure of the present utility model, feature and effect thereof, describe in detail as after.

See also shown in Figure 1, the drawer structure of the extensible assembling of the utility model, it mainly comprises: L type hornblock 11, be to be shaped to one with plastic material, its two jiaos of ends form angle frame 110,111, be concaved with a base plate embedding slot 112 at its hornblock medial surface bottom position in addition, also be concaved with a drawer middle orbit 113 in its hornblock lateral surface centre position again; So as to being cut into the integrated polymer plate body A (as shown in Figure 2) of two side plates and header board, backboard, its plate body inner face bottom position is concaved with a base plate embedding slot A1, its plate body lateral surface centre position also is concaved with a drawer middle orbit A2 in addition, and said structure constitutes extensile drawer frame; Please in conjunction with consulting Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, a base plate A15, its plate face are the length and width shape corresponding to the drawer frame, in order in the base plate embedding slot 112 that is embedded in the drawer frame and at the bottom of sealing drawer; One outer panels A16, its plate face are than width and height greater than the drawer frame.

See also Fig. 3 to shown in Figure 5, when above-mentioned each member is assembled, at first with two

L type hornblocks

11,12 to be same direction be that base plate embedding slot 112 inward direction covers are eaten in the two ends of backboard A11, then, as shown in Figure 4 with two side plate A13, the termination of A14 is embedded in this two L type hornblocks 11 respectively, the angle frame 110 of 12 another sides, 111, to establish the drawer frame be that the width of backboard portion is after required through suitably transferring, again will be corresponding to the base plate A15 of framework size, slowly along two side plate A13, base plate embedding slot 112 intercalations of A14 bridge, afterwards again with other two

L type hornblocks

13,14 make same direction cover according to abovementioned steps and header board A12 eats, and by guiding and the two side plate A13 of base plate A15, A14 other end headgear closes, this moment can be by screw or gluing, emphasis formula located lateral is made in all junctions of this drawer frame, the whole assembling work (as shown in Figure 5) of the drawer embodiment one that the utlity model has elastic stretch drawer mount structure is promptly finished in the last outside that again outer panels A16 is locked in header board A12.

See also Fig. 6 to shown in Figure 10, L type hornblock stereogram for the utility model embodiment two, embodiment one with the drawer of the above extensible assembling, wherein, two vertical bights of this L type hornblock 22 can respectively be set as the floor portion 220 that is extended with, 221 and one-body molded (as shown in Figure 6), this sanction is made as two side plate B11 in addition, B12 and header board B13, the plate body B of backboard B14 then cooperates the framework that is re-established as a hollow in addition, make each the side plate B11 that cuts into, B12, header board B13, the endoporus portion at its two ends of backboard B14 can be nested into the floor portion of each two jiaos of end of corresponding L type hornblock respectively, and eat the structure (as shown in Figure 7) of cover inequality inside and outside forming, make up (as Fig. 8 can make the concavo-convex cover of eating mutually, shown in Figure 9), that is, L type hornblock and two side plates and header board with embodiment one, occlusion structure relation between backboard, be designed to eat inside and outside one the structure kenel of cover inequality, in addition its combine group configuration steps then with previous embodiment one identical (as shown in figure 10), and its effect that can reach also is identical, and this is the structure of the utility model embodiment two.

Please consult Figure 11 again, shown in Figure 12, structure for L type hornblock and the drawer frame of the utility model embodiment three, above-mentioned extensible assembling held drawer embodiment two described members, wherein, this L type hornblock 33, the bight 330 of hanging down, its two ends, 331 are designed to make two push pedals that length ratio reduction changes, and the direct two side plate C11 as tenon piece and pre-set dimension of energy, C12, and header board C13, backboard C14 makes tight tenon and closes, and direct framework moulding one fixed length, the drawer of wide drawer frame, so the structure kenel can be applicable to that the simple and easy assembling of the specific standard type drawer that demand is many is used.

See also shown in Figure 13, structure for the utility model embodiment four, drawer with above-mentioned extensible assembling, wherein, this L type hornblock 44, vertical bight, its two ends can be set as respectively has three parallel tenon bars 440,441,442, and two side plate D11, D12 and header board D13, the two ends of backboard D14, then to should three parallel tenon bars 440,441,442 the parallel groove of number such as are concaved with, can with parallel tenon bar mutually the movable tenon cover of work sting and eat combination, wherein, its parallel tenon bar portion of being exposed of the drawer frame after suitable stretching, extension, can cover on it by a Jiong shape overcoat D15, to make the decorations lining.

The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model changes any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure that above embodiment did, and all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1. the drawer of an extensible assembling is made up of two side plates, a header board, a backboard, a base plate, an outer panels and connector, it is characterized in that it comprises:

L type hornblock is to be shaped to one with plastic material, and its two vertical bight respectively forms hollow angle frame, and is concaved with a base plate embedding slot at this hornblock medial surface bottom position, is concaved with a drawer middle orbit in this hornblock lateral surface centre position in addition;

Two side plates and header board, backboard cut into monomer by the polymer plate body of one, and wherein a side bottom position of this plate body is concaved with the base plate embedding slot one, and its centre position, plate body another side then is concaved with a drawer middle orbit;

One base plate, its plate face be corresponding to the length and width of drawer frame, is embedded in the base plate embedding slot in the drawer frame and seals at the bottom of the drawer;

One outer panels, its plate face are than width and height greater than the drawer frame;

Four L type hornblocks and two side plates, header board, backboard overlapped in regular turn eat combination, form the drawer mount structure of elastic stretch assembling.

2. the drawer of extensible assembling according to claim 1, the two vertical bights that it is characterized in that wherein said L type hornblock, can be set as the floor portion that respectively is extended with and one-body molded, this is cut into the plate body of two side plates and header board, backboard, then be re-established as a hollow form framework, and form inside and outside structure of eating the cover inequality.

3. the drawer of extensible assembling according to claim 2, it is characterized in that two of the wherein said L type hornblock bights of hanging down can shorten and form two push pedals, this two push pedal is the corresponding shape of frame type with side plate and header board, backboard plate body two tip sides, and close as tenon mutually with it, and the direct fixing drawer of length and width drawer frame of framework moulding one.