CN2222600Y

CN2222600Y - Resultant shaper

Info

Publication number: CN2222600Y
Application number: CN 95233818
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宗莹
Original assignee: LUGUANG PRESSURE MACHINERY PLANT ZHOUCUN VILLAGE ZIBO CITY
Current assignee: LUGUANG PRESSURE MACHINERY PLANT ZHOUCUN VILLAGE ZIBO CITY
Priority date: 1995-05-16
Filing date: 1995-05-16
Publication date: 1996-03-20
Anticipated expiration: 2005-05-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the resultant forming equipment whose name is called a resultant former. The utility model is mainly composed of a base (1), an upright post (2), a spring (3), a vibration table (4), a deflective hammer (5), a demoulding table (6), a hydraulic cylinder (7), a moving cross beam (8) a pressure guiding post (9), an energy storing box (10), a hydraulic cylinder (11), a top beam (12), a demoulding hole (13), a vibration guiding post (14), a deflective hammer (15), a mould upper plate (16), a mould lower plate (17) and a mould side plate (18). The utility model can be suitable for various fire resistant material and the pressure requirement of the manufactured product of building ceramics, artificial marble, etc. The vibrating structure is reasonable, the mould-direction vibration is counteracted, and the equipment is convenient to fix; the vibration is formed by pressing in 3 to 5 seconds to complete; the very large break-out force can be generated in the short time, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and low noise.

Description

A kind of resultant force forming machine

The utility model relates to a kind of pressure forming machine, is the technological improvement to the pressure forming machine of the powder that is applied to refractory material, architectural pottery, artificial marble etc., particulate material, and name of the present utility model is called a kind of resultant force forming machine.

At present, what pressure forming machine was in a leading position level at home is utility model patent: carbon product vibrating hydraulic make-up machine, this make-up machine is made up of oscillating component and hydraulic pressure two parts, hydraulic part is positioned on the oscillating component, hydraulic part and oscillating component connect by two root posts, since this moulding is come into operation, shown the following deficiency gradually:

1, range of application is narrow, only limits to carbon product, can not be applicable to the pressure needs of goods such as multiple refractory material, architectural pottery, artificial marble.

2, the product density of being produced is inhomogeneous, because it is to adopt the single cylinder oil pressure, compression point has only one, and this point of technical very difficult assurance is absolute center, one will make institute's stampings density irregularity partially a little.

3, oscillating component design is not too reasonable, and oscillation crosswise is too big, has influenced result of use, and that gives mould fixedly brings difficulty, has also brought unnecessary difficulty for fixing of equipment itself.

4, force part design is not too perfect, and the mould bottom surface is passive compression face, and the mould upper bottom surface is exerted pressure while vibrate for the face of initiatively exerting pressure, owing to exert pressure face be pressed face and all lack flexibility, granular product material can't be flowed, it is even to be difficult for reaching density.

5, molding time is oversize, and this mainly is because this make-up machine can not produce enough big explosive force in a short period of time.

6, this face type machine complex structure, noise is big.

The purpose of the utility model design is to avoid above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of resultant force forming machine is provided, can not only be applied to the pressure forming of carbon product ideally, but also can be used for various refractory materials ideally, architectural pottery, the pressure of goods such as artificial marble needs, can be according to the needs of institute's stampings density size, regulate the size of pressure, design a rational vibrational structure, make its vibration mainly concentrate on the up-down vibration of mould, reduce oscillation crosswise, fixing and the demoulding of mould is all very convenient, can in the extremely short time, produce very big explosive force, make institute's stampings that enough density be arranged, simple in structure, easy to operate, cost is low, and noise is little.

To achieve these goals, the purpose of this utility model can adopt following measure to realize: described a kind of resultant force forming machine is by base, column, demoulding platform, shake table, back timber, moved cross beam and hydraulic cylinder are formed, column is four altogether, be vertically mounted on four angles of base, the upper end of column is vertically fixed on four angles of back timber, demoulding platform and moved cross beam are all tabular, on the two four angle a hole is arranged respectively all, be enclosed within on the column, can move up and down along column, an accumulation of energy case is equipped with in the last end face centre of moved cross beam, end face is equipped with plural hydraulic cylinder on the accumulation of energy case, the center fixation of the bottom surface of moved cross beam connects a square cylinder pilot post, the upper surface of demoulding platform connects with plural hydraulic cylinder, taking off the Heng Tai centre, one square opening is arranged is demoulding hole, connect with the mould side plate is vertical around the upper surface in demoulding hole, shake table is positioned at the below of demoulding platform, be connected in the upper surface of base, the bottom surface of shake table is equipped with vibrating device, and the centre vertical fixing of upper surface connects a square cylinder for leading the post that shakes.When the dress mould begins, by leading the post supporting mould lower shoe that shakes, after filling material, live the mould upper plate by the pilot capital, compression system and vibrational system are started working respectively successively then, finish behind the goods mould and move down under the drive of demoulding platform and lead the capital that shakes and the mould lower shoe goods are ejected, movable lock piece rises, and products made thereby is easy to take off.

To achieve these goals, the utility model can also adopt following measure to realize, shake table is to be fixedly connected on the upper surface of base by the spring more than two.

To achieve these goals, the utility model can also adopt following measure to realize: described vibrating device is identical by two rotating speeds, and the motor of switched in opposite drives two groups of eccentric wheels respectively, two groups of eccentric sizes, shape and quality are identical, and number equates.Just direction of rotation is opposite under the drive of motor, has offset the oscillation crosswise of equipment.

To achieve these goals, the utility model can also adopt following measure to realize: the spring more than two is housed in the accumulation of energy case on described moved cross beam top symmetrically.When the pilot post with lead the post that shakes when beginning extrusion die upper plate and mould lower shoe simultaneously, extruding force reaches the maximum state, and the spring of spring in the accumulation of energy case and shake table bottom surface is compressed to the state that can't recompress, vibrating device is worked at the beginning, and each root spring is all in vibration.The moment of head-on collision restores to the original state, make pressure that the product of being pressed bear vibrate in a flash considerably beyond hydraulic press institute applied pressure.

To achieve these goals, the utility model can also adopt following measure to realize: the upper surface of described shake table has a dovetail groove, the bottom of leading the post that shakes is the dovetail structure, just in time be embedded in the dovetail groove, the two ends of dovetail groove will be led the post that shakes (14) with two angle bar that are complementary with dovetail groove respectively and will be fixed in the dovetail groove.

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model, the utility model is done further explanation below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

Fig. 1 is a Facad structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 does novel just in the view of moulded section for this reality.

Fig. 3 is the complete section schematic diagram of accumulation of energy case 10.

Implication shown in the numeral is as follows in the above-mentioned accompanying drawing:

1 base, 2 columns, 3 springs, 4 shake tables, 5 are hammered into shape partially, 6 demoulding platforms, 7 hydraulic cylinders, 8 moved cross beams, 9 pilot posts, 10 accumulation of energy casees, 11 hydraulic cylinders, 12 back timbers, 13 demoulding holes, 14 lead that the post that shakes, 15 is hammered into shape partially, 16 mould upper plates, 17 mould lower shoes, 18 mould side plates, 19 accumulation of energy case springs.

Embodiment: the described a kind of resultant force forming machine of present embodiment is by base 1, column 2, demoulding platform 6, shake table 4, back timber 12, moved cross beam 8 and hydraulic cylinder are formed, the upper end of column 2 is vertically mounted on four angles of back timber 12, demoulding platform 6 and moved cross beam 8 are all tabular, on the two four angle a hole is arranged respectively all, hole on the two four angle is enclosed within respectively on the column 2, demoulding platform 6 is positioned at the below of moved cross beam 8, the two can move up and down along column 2, an accumulation of energy case 10 is equipped with in the last end face centre of moved cross beam 8, end face is equipped with two oil cylinders 11 on accumulation of energy case 10, the centre of the bottom surface of the moved cross beam 8 square cylinder pilot post 9 that is fixedly connected, the upper surface of demoulding platform 6 connects with two hydraulic cylinders 7, it is demoulding hole 13 that there is a square opening in the centre of demoulding platform 6, the upper surface in demoulding hole 13 around with 18 vertical connections of mould side plate, shake table 4 is positioned at the below of demoulding platform 6, shake table 4 is connected on the upper surface of base 1 by spring 3, spring 3 is four, the symmetrical respectively below that is installed in shake table 4 of eccentric wheel 15 and eccentric wheel 5, two groups of eccentric wheels are respectively by the opposite driven by motor of rotating speed equidirectional, two springs are housed during energy storage equipment 10, the upper surface of shake table 4 has a dovetail groove, lead post 14 bottoms that shake and be the dovetail structure, just in time be embedded in the dovetail groove, the two ends of dovetail groove will be led the post 14 that shakes with two angle bar that are complementary with dovetail groove respectively and will be fixed in the dovetail groove.

Enforcement of the present utility model has following advantages:

1, range of application is wider, not only can be applied to carbon product, and can also fit The pressure that is used for the goods such as various refractory materials, architectural pottery, artificial marble needs.

2, the product density of producing is even, because its compression point is at least two, than Be easier to guarantee that the face of exerting pressure is not askew.

3, oscillating component design is very reasonable, has reduced to be unfavorable for the oscillation crosswise of producing, and gives Equipment itself fixedly brought convenience.

4, the utility model can produce very big explosive force in vibration processes, and this is quick-fried To have an effect be oil pressure, spring energy-storage, lead bounce and the vibration of (top) lower springs of the post that shakes After repeatedly the impulsive force of head-on collision be merged into a power and act on simultaneously and be subjected to stampings, make the vibration superzapping Forming process can be finished in 3-5 seconds.

5, the utility model is simple in structure, and noise is little, and cost is low.

Claims

1, a kind of former of making a concerted effort is by base (1), column (2), demoulding platform (6), shake table (4), back timber (12), moved cross beam (8) and hydraulic cylinder are formed, it is characterized in that column (2) is four altogether, be vertically mounted on four angles of base (1), the upper end of column (2) is vertically fixed on four angles of back timber (12), demoulding platform (6) and moved cross beam (8) are all tabular, on the two four angle a hole is arranged respectively all, be enclosed within on the column (2), demoulding platform (6) is positioned at the below of moved cross beam (8), the two can move up and down along column (2), an accumulation of energy case (10) is equipped with in the last end face centre of moved cross beam (8), last end face at accumulation of energy case (10) is equipped with plural hydraulic cylinder (11), the center fixation of the bottom surface of moved cross beam (8) connects a square cylinder pilot post (9), the upper surface of demoulding platform (6) connects with plural hydraulic cylinder (7), it is demoulding hole (13) that there is a square opening in the centre of taking off Heng Tai (6), the upper surface in demoulding hole (13) around with vertical connection of mould side plate (18), shake table (4) is positioned at the below of demoulding platform (6), be fixedly connected at the upper surface of base (1), the lower surface of shake table (4) is equipped with vibrating device, and the centre vertical fixing of upper surface connects a square cylinder for leading the post that shakes (14).

2, a kind of according to the described resultant force forming machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that shake table (4) is to be fixedly connected at the upper surface of base (1) by the spring more than two (3).

3, a kind of according to the described resultant force forming machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that described vibrating device is identical by two rotating speeds, the motor of switched in opposite drives two groups of eccentric wheels (15) and eccentric wheel (5) respectively, two groups of eccentric sizes, shape and quality are identical, and number equates.

4, a kind of according to the described resultant force forming machine of claim 3, accumulation of energy case (10) lining that it is characterized in that described moved cross beam (8) top is equipped with the spring (19) more than two symmetrically.

5, a kind of according to the described resultant force forming machine of claim 4, the upper surface that it is characterized in that described shake table (4) has a dovetail groove, the bottom of leading the post that shakes (14) is the dovetail structure, just in time be embedded in the dovetail groove, the two ends of dovetail groove will be led the post that shakes (14) with two angle bar that are complementary with dovetail groove respectively and will be fixed in the dovetail groove.