CN2217474Y - Draw-off pipe-cleaning device - Google Patents

Draw-off pipe-cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2217474Y
CN2217474Y CN 94244505 CN94244505U CN2217474Y CN 2217474 Y CN2217474 Y CN 2217474Y CN 94244505 CN94244505 CN 94244505 CN 94244505 U CN94244505 U CN 94244505U CN 2217474 Y CN2217474 Y CN 2217474Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
spring
pipe
center
valve seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94244505
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋正治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHINA RESEARCH INST OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL-GAS PIPING SCIENCE
Original Assignee
CHINA RESEARCH INST OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL-GAS PIPING SCIENCE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHINA RESEARCH INST OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL-GAS PIPING SCIENCE filed Critical CHINA RESEARCH INST OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL-GAS PIPING SCIENCE
Priority to CN 94244505 priority Critical patent/CN2217474Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2217474Y publication Critical patent/CN2217474Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a draw-off pipe-cleaning device. A pressure spring type discharge valve is installed on the draw-off pipe-cleaning device. A hollow drilling central rod [4] is composed of a valve seat [1], a valve barrel [5], and a protective cover [7]; a spring [6] which is sheathed with the tail part of the central rod [4] is provided with a barrier spring [3]; the front end of the spring [3] props a valve [2] to make the valve [2] blocked on the draw-off hole of the valve seat [1]. When the draw-off pipe-cleaning device is blocked, the draw-off valve can be opened automatically to make the fluid stream and the gas stream in the pipe expedite continuously, so that the caused accident of the pipe-cleaning device can be avoided so as to prevent stopping production. The utility model has the safe and protective effect on the operation of cleaning pipe; the utility model can make the probability of the accident and the stop production greatly reduced; the labor strength of the constructors can be broken down.

Description

The earial drainage wiper
The utility model is the equipment that pipeline takes out stains, and relates to the field of preventing and kill off of pipe-line system and general dirt.
Pipe-line system is often used the pigging pipeline at present, and mechanical tube cleaner wherein is when work, and the regular meeting that is hampered takes place to stop up and cutout, is called the pigging fault on the engineering.Its consequence is that pipeline builds the pressure, and easily causes pipeline breaking.Handling the pigging fault must stop production, and brings greater loss to production.
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of drainage type wiper of design, and when wiper was hampered obstruction, in time earial drainage was avoided building the pressure, stopping.
The technical scheme that addresses this problem is exactly that an eduction valve is installed on mechanical tube cleaner.The structure of this eduction valve can be in a variety of forms, but the simplest be compressed spring type, as shown in Figure 1.Promptly the cavity center that constitutes at valve seat [1], valve cylinder [5] and protecting cover [7] is worn center-pole [4], its front end passes the centre bore of valve seat [1], the rear end puts spring abutment [6], spring [3] afterbody is contained on the spring abutment [6], front end heads on valve [2] and gets lodged on the discharge orifice of valve seat [1], valve cylinder [5] leaves a plurality of holes on every side, and the protecting cover of afterbody [7] is twisted solid on valve cylinder [5], and spring abutment [6] links with spiral shell with valve cylinder [5] afterbody and connects.
Valve seat [1] end face becomes wheel wheel shape, and the front end face of valve [2] is flattened on the double-ring contact-making surface of valve seat [1] from valve seat [1] inboard.Whole eduction valve is owing to working in the defeated medium of pipe, so should adopt corrosion resistant material or anti-corrosion top layer.Certainly, the medium difference is also different to anti-corrosion requirement.
The principle of this eduction valve is to utilize the elastic force of spring that the discharge orifice on the valve seat [1] is blocked when operate as normal, and the wiper front and back are isolated, and forms certain pressure reduction, and wiper can advance with medium.When wiper is hampered obstruction, build the pressure when to a certain degree also the top is not walked, under the situation that is no more than the pipeline maximum allowble pressure, make eduction valve open earial drainage, the protection pipeline is not damaged.The key here is the design of pressure that eduction valve is opened, and in fact the pepeline characteristic of each bar pipeline has nothing in common with each other, so this force value can be not identical yet.When reality is used, as long as change the spring [3] of different elastic force, can satisfy the needs of different pipeline piggings fully, in other words or the seriation eduction valve of configuration different pressures setting value, the seriation spring of configuration different pressures setting value forms tandem product.
The combination of this eduction valve and existing machinery wiper easily resembles shown in Figure 2ly, as long as eduction valve is installed in the center of pipe cleaner rubber cup, connected mode is a convenience with the spiral shell button.Certainly can directly be welded on the leather cup dish.
Eduction valve mainly plays the safeguard protection effect to pigging operation, on the wiper it is housed, and the probability of fault and stopping production greatly reduces, and workmen's labour intensity also alleviates for it, and can be more relieved bold have thrown in operation.
The utility model is simple, reliable, install additional on wiper conveniently, is one perfect preferably to mechanical tube cleaner, can overcome the deficiency of existing wiper.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 eduction valve structure chart
The installation diagram of Fig. 2 eduction valve on wiper be wherein: 1---valve seat 2---valve
3---spring 4-center-pole
5---valve cylinder 6---spring abutment
7---protecting cover

Claims (6)

1. earial drainage wiper that is used to remove pipe scale, comprise apparatus for eliminating sludge, leather cup, it is characterized in that eduction valve being installed at the leather cup center, this eduction valve is a compressed spring type, wear center-pole [4] in the cavity center that valve seat [1], valve cylinder [5] and protecting cover [7] constitute, be enclosed within on the spring abutment [6] of center-pole [4] afterbody spring [3] is installed, spring [3] front end heads on valve [2] and gets lodged on the discharge orifice of valve seat [1].
2. earial drainage wiper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that valve seat [1] becomes wheel wheel shape, and there is center-pole [4] at the center, and the front end of valve [2] is flattened on the inboard double-ring contact-making surface of valve seat [1].
3. earial drainage wiper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that spring abutment [6] and valve cylinder [5] afterbody link with spiral shell to connect.
4. earial drainage wiper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that valve seat [1] periphery has screw thread to be connected with wiper.
5. earial drainage wiper as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that valve seat [1], valve cylinder [5], center-pole [4], protecting cover [7], spring abutment [6], spring [3] and valve [2] all adopt corrosion resistant material or anti-corrosion top layer.
6. earial drainage wiper as claimed in claim 1, the feature of described valve cylinder [5] have a plurality of holes around being.
CN 94244505 1994-11-10 1994-11-10 Draw-off pipe-cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN2217474Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94244505 CN2217474Y (en) 1994-11-10 1994-11-10 Draw-off pipe-cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94244505 CN2217474Y (en) 1994-11-10 1994-11-10 Draw-off pipe-cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2217474Y true CN2217474Y (en) 1996-01-17

Family

ID=33850551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94244505 Expired - Fee Related CN2217474Y (en) 1994-11-10 1994-11-10 Draw-off pipe-cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2217474Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269734A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-04 西南石油大学 A kind of wiper that there is speed governing step by step and prevent liquid backflow functionality
CN110296323A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-01 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 A kind of pipeline cleaner discharge orifice dynamic duty device and its application method
CN113399391A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 西南石油大学 Umbrella-shaped multifunctional small-sized pipeline cleaner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269734A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-01-04 西南石油大学 A kind of wiper that there is speed governing step by step and prevent liquid backflow functionality
CN106269734B (en) * 2016-11-14 2018-08-21 西南石油大学 A kind of wiper that there is speed governing step by step and prevent liquid reflux function
CN110296323A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-10-01 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 A kind of pipeline cleaner discharge orifice dynamic duty device and its application method
CN110296323B (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-06-08 中海石油气电集团有限责任公司 Dynamic working device for drainage hole of pipeline cleaner and using method thereof
CN113399391A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 西南石油大学 Umbrella-shaped multifunctional small-sized pipeline cleaner

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee