CN221712683U - Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame - Google Patents

Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221712683U
CN221712683U CN202323592946.5U CN202323592946U CN221712683U CN 221712683 U CN221712683 U CN 221712683U CN 202323592946 U CN202323592946 U CN 202323592946U CN 221712683 U CN221712683 U CN 221712683U
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China
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fixing
body position
hole
cervical vertebra
cross rod
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CN202323592946.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴月红
胡均安
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Ningbo Beilun Peoples Hospital
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Ningbo Beilun Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cervical vertebra and cranium operation body position frame, which comprises a body position vest, a cross rod, two fixing seats, two upright posts, two reels and two telescopic belts, wherein the two fixing seats are respectively connected with two sides of an operation table, each fixing seat is connected with one upright post which is vertically arranged, the cross rod is arranged along the width direction of the operation table, two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected with the two upright posts in a rotating way, the two winding drums are sleeved on the cross rod and synchronously rotate with the cross rod, each winding drum is cylindrical, one end of each winding drum is connected with a telescopic belt, the other end of each telescopic belt is detachably connected with the shoulder of the body position vest, and each upright post is connected with a fixing component for fixing the cross rod and the upright post; solves the technical problem that the cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame is inconvenient to use in the prior art.

Description

Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of surgical body position frames, in particular to a cervical vertebra and craniocerebral surgical body position frame.
Background
When the cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation, because the needs of operation often need the patient lie prone on the sick bed, in order to fully expose the operation area, prevent that the incision from polluting, need pull backward patient's shoulder, also can prevent that the patient from leaning forward simultaneously, the specific practice is: the hospital bed is fixedly connected with a support, the support is generally positioned below the back of a patient, a cross rod higher than the hospital bed is arranged on the support, two telescopic belts are connected to the cross rod and are respectively connected with the shoulders of the patient, and the telescopic belts are in a stretching state, so that backward traction force is generated on the back of the patient, and backward traction of the shoulders of the patient is realized. The prior cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame has the following defects: after the telescopic strap is fixed with the shoulder of a patient, when effective traction cannot be achieved due to insufficient traction force of the telescopic strap or the patient is untimely due to overlarge traction force, if the traction force of the telescopic strap is required to be adjusted, the telescopic strap is required to be detached firstly and then connected after the effective length is changed, so that the telescopic strap is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame, which solves the technical problem that the cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame is inconvenient to use in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cervical vertebra and cranium operation body position frame, which comprises a body position vest, a cross rod, two fixing seats, two upright posts, two winding drums and two telescopic belts, wherein the two fixing seats are respectively connected to two sides of an operation bed, each fixing seat is connected with one upright post which is vertically arranged, the cross rod is arranged along the width direction of the operation bed, two ends of the cross rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the two upright posts, the two winding drums are sleeved on the cross rod and synchronously rotate with the cross rod, the winding drums are cylindrical, each winding drum is connected with one telescopic belt, one end of each telescopic belt is connected with the winding drum, the other end of each telescopic belt is detachably connected with the shoulder of the body position vest, and each upright post is connected with a fixing assembly for fixing the cross rod and the upright posts.
After the structure is adopted, the cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame has the following advantages: the body position vest is worn by a patient, one end of the telescopic belt is connected with the cross rod, the other end of the telescopic belt is connected with the shoulder of the body position vest, the backward traction of the shoulder of the patient is realized, the body position vest is arranged, compared with the telescopic belt, the telescopic belt is directly connected with the shoulder of the patient, the connection of the telescopic belt is more convenient, when the traction force of the telescopic belt is inappropriate, the telescopic belt is wound on the winding drum or released from the winding drum through rotating the cross rod, so that the effective length of the telescopic belt is changed, the traction force of the telescopic belt is changed, the cross rod is prevented from rotating through the fixing component after the traction force is confirmed, and the telescopic belt is not required to be disassembled when the traction force is adjusted, so that the use is convenient.
As an improvement, a groove is formed in the outer wall of the winding drum, the groove is arranged along the horizontal direction, a mounting hole and a first threaded hole are further formed in the outer wall of the winding drum, the axes of the mounting hole and the first threaded hole are perpendicular to the extending direction of the groove, the mounting hole and the first threaded hole are communicated with the groove and are respectively located on two sides of the groove, a first through hole is formed in one end of the telescopic belt, and a first fixing bolt sequentially penetrates through the mounting hole and the first through hole and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole; by adopting the structure, one end of the telescopic belt is detachably connected with the winding drum, so that the telescopic belt is convenient to clean and disinfect, and the telescopic belt is convenient to replace.
As an improvement, the shoulders on the two sides of the body position vest are connected with a fixing belt, the two ends of the fixing belt are connected with the shoulders of the body position vest, the fixing belt is horizontally arranged, and the other end of the telescopic belt is wound on the fixing belt and is connected with the middle part of the telescopic belt through a magic tape; by adopting the structure, the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient connection.
As an improvement, two cotton pads are connected on the body position vest, one end of each cotton pad is connected with the shoulder part of one side of the body position vest, and the other end is connected with the back part of the body position vest; by adopting the structure, when the telescopic belt is stretched, a part of the telescopic belt close to the other end of the telescopic belt can be clung to the back of a patient, and the discomfort of the telescopic belt clung to the back of the patient to the patient is relieved by arranging the cotton pad on the body position vest.
As an improvement, each upright post is provided with a connecting hole, two ends of the cross rod are inserted into the connecting holes of the two upright posts and are rotationally connected with the upright posts, the fixing assembly comprises a second threaded hole and a second fixing bolt, the upright posts are provided with second threaded holes communicated with the connecting holes, and the second fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the second threaded holes and are propped against the cross rod; by adopting the structure, the device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation.
As an improvement, each fixing seat is provided with a clamping groove and a second through hole, the upright posts are inserted into the second through holes, the fixing seats are connected with third fixing bolts in a threaded manner, and the third fixing bolts extend into the clamping grooves by rotating the third fixing bolts; by adopting the structure, two sides of the sickbed are clamped in the clamping grooves of the two fixing seats, the fixing seats are adjustable along the length direction of the sickbed after the third fixing bolts are loosened, the positions of the fixing seats are convenient to change, and the sickbed is convenient to use.
As an improvement, a fourth fixing bolt is connected to the fixing seat through threads, and the fourth fixing bolt is arranged along the radial direction of the second through hole and is used for fixing the upright post and the fixing seat; after the fourth fixing bolt is loosened, the upright post can slide in the second through hole, so that the height of the cross rod can be conveniently adjusted, and the structure is convenient to use.
As an improvement, one end of the cross rod is connected with a handle; by adopting the structure, the cross bar is rotated by the handle, so that the use is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a spool and a telescopic belt in the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the body position vest of the utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a body position vest; 2. a cross bar; 3. a fixing seat; 4. a column; 5. a reel; 6. a stretchable belt; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. a second threaded hole; 72. a second fixing bolt; 8. a groove; 9. a mounting hole; 10. a first threaded hole; 11. a first through hole; 12. a first fixing bolt; 13. a fixing belt; 14. a cotton pad; 15. a connection hole; 16. a clamping groove; 17. a second through hole; 18. a third fixing bolt; 19. a fourth fixing bolt; 20. a handle.
Detailed Description
The utility model relates to a cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame which is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame comprises a body position vest 1, a cross rod 2, two fixing seats 3, two upright posts 4, two winding drums 5 and two telescopic belts 6, wherein the two fixing seats 3 are respectively connected to two sides of an operation table, each fixing seat 3 is connected with one upright post 4 which is vertically arranged, each fixing seat 3 is provided with a clamping groove 16 and a second through hole 17, the clamping grooves 16 enable the fixing seats 3 to be U-shaped, the clamping grooves 16 of the fixing seats 3 on two sides are oppositely arranged, two sides of the operation table are clamped in the clamping grooves 16, a third fixing bolt 18 is connected to the fixing seats 3 in a threaded manner, the third fixing bolt 18 stretches into the clamping grooves 16 by rotating the third fixing bolt 18, the third fixing bolt 18 abuts against the operation table, so that the fixing seats 3 and the operation table are fixed, and after the third fixing bolt 18 is unscrewed, the fixing seats 3 can move along the length direction of the operation table. The second through hole 17 is vertically arranged, the upright post 4 is inserted in the second through hole 17, the fixing seat 3 is connected with a fourth fixing bolt 19 in a threaded manner, the fourth fixing bolt 19 is radially arranged along the second through hole 17 and used for fixing the upright post 4 and the fixing seat 3, and likewise, the upright post 4 and the fixing seat 3 are fixed after the fourth fixing bolt 19 is abutted against the upright post 4 by rotating the fourth fixing bolt 19, and after the fourth fixing bolt 19 is unscrewed, the upright post 4 can slide in the fixing seat 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the cross bar 2 is arranged along the width direction of the operating table, two ends of the cross bar 2 are respectively connected with two upright posts 4 in a rotating way, and each upright post 4 is connected with a fixing component 7 for fixing the cross bar 2 and the upright post 4; each upright post 4 is provided with a connecting hole 15, two ends of the cross rod 2 are inserted into the connecting holes 15 of the two upright posts 4 and are rotationally connected with the upright posts 4, the fixing assembly 7 comprises a second threaded hole 71 and a second fixing bolt 72, the upright posts 4 are provided with second threaded holes 71 communicated with the connecting holes 15, the second fixing bolts 72 are in threaded connection with the second threaded holes 71 and are abutted against the cross rod 2, after the second fixing bolts 72 are abutted against the cross rod 2, the cross rod 2 cannot rotate, and after the second fixing bolts 72 are unscrewed, the cross rod 2 can rotate; one end of the cross rod 2 is connected with a handle 20, which is convenient for rotating the cross rod 2.
As shown in fig. 1, two reels 5 are sleeved on the cross rod 2 and synchronously rotate with the cross rod 2, the reels 5 are cylindrical, each reel 5 is connected with a telescopic belt 6, one end of each telescopic belt 6 is connected with the reel 5, the other end of each telescopic belt 6 is detachably connected with the shoulder parts of the body position vest 1, namely, the shoulder parts of the two sides of the body position vest 1 are respectively connected with one telescopic belt 6; as shown in fig. 2, a groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of the winding drum 5, the groove 8 is formed in the outer wall of the winding drum 5 in the horizontal direction, a mounting hole 9 and a first threaded hole 10 are further formed in the outer wall of the winding drum 5, the axes of the mounting hole 9 and the first threaded hole 10 are perpendicular to the extending direction of the groove 8, the mounting hole 9 and the first threaded hole 10 are communicated with the groove 8 and are located on two sides of the groove 8 respectively, a first through hole 11 is formed in one end of the telescopic belt 6, and a first fixing bolt 12 sequentially penetrates through the mounting hole 9 and the first through hole 11 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole 10.
As shown in fig. 3, the shoulders on both sides of the body position vest 1 are connected with a fixing belt 13, both ends of the fixing belt 13 are connected with the shoulders of the body position vest 1, the fixing belt 13 is horizontally arranged, and the other end of the telescopic belt 6 is wound on the fixing belt 13 and is connected with the middle part of the telescopic belt 6 through a magic tape; in some other embodiments, the other end of the telescopic belt 6 is connected with the middle part of the telescopic belt 6 through a buckle, and in order to further improve the connection strength between the other end of the telescopic belt 6 and the middle part of the telescopic belt 6, the other end of the telescopic belt 6 and the middle part of the telescopic belt 6 can be sewn when necessary; the body position vest 1 is connected with two cotton pads 14, one end of each cotton pad 14 is connected with the shoulder part on one side of the body position vest 1, the other end is connected with the back part of the body position vest 1, a part of the telescopic belt 6 close to the other end of the telescopic belt 6 is stuck on the cotton pad 14 when the telescopic belt 6 is stretched, the cotton pad 14 can be replaced by soft materials such as rubber pads, and the whole body position vest 1 is made of soft materials such as cotton or silica gel.
The body position vest 1 is worn by a patient during operation, one end of the telescopic belt 6 is connected with the cross rod 2, the other end of the telescopic belt is connected with the shoulder part of the body position vest 1, the backward traction on the shoulder part of the patient is realized, the body position vest 1 is arranged to be connected with the shoulder part of the patient directly compared with the telescopic belt 6, the telescopic belt 6 is more convenient to connect, when the traction of the telescopic belt 6 is improper, the telescopic belt 6 is wound on the winding drum 5 or released from the winding drum 5 through rotating the cross rod 2, so that the effective length of the telescopic belt 6 is changed, the traction of the telescopic belt 6 is changed, and the cross rod 2 is prevented from rotating through the fixing component 7 after the traction is confirmed.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-described one embodiment, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame, its characterized in that, including position undershirt (1), horizontal pole (2), two fixing base (3), two stand (4), two reel (5) and two telescopic band (6), two fixing base (3) are connected respectively in the operating table both sides, every fixing base (3) all are connected with a vertical setting stand (4), horizontal pole (2) set up just horizontal pole (2) both ends respectively with two stand (4) rotate to be connected, two reel (5) all cup joint on horizontal pole (2) and with horizontal pole (2) synchronous rotation, reel (5) are cylindrical, every all be connected with one on reel (5) telescopic band (6), telescopic band (6) one end is connected with reel (5), the telescopic band (6) other end with the shoulder of position undershirt (1) is dismantled and is connected, every be connected with on stand (4) all be used for with on the stand (4) horizontal pole (7) fixed subassembly (7).
2. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the winding drum (5) and the groove (8) is arranged along the horizontal direction, a mounting hole (9) and a first threaded hole (10) are further arranged on the outer wall of the winding drum (5), the axes of the mounting hole (9) and the first threaded hole (10) are perpendicular to the extending direction of the groove (8), the mounting hole (9) and the first threaded hole (10) are communicated with the groove (8) and are respectively positioned on two sides of the groove (8), a first through hole (11) is arranged at one end of the telescopic belt (6), and a first fixing bolt (12) sequentially penetrates through the mounting hole (9) and the first through hole (11) and is in threaded connection with the first threaded hole (10).
3. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame according to claim 1, wherein the shoulders on two sides of the body position vest (1) are connected with a fixing belt (13), two ends of the fixing belt (13) are connected with the shoulders of the body position vest (1) and the fixing belt (13) is horizontally arranged, and the other end of the telescopic belt (6) is wound on the fixing belt (13) and is connected with the middle part of the telescopic belt (6) through a magic tape.
4. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame according to claim 1, characterized in that two cotton pads (14) are connected to the body position vest (1), one end of each cotton pad (14) is connected to a shoulder on one side of the body position vest (1), and the other end is connected to the back of the body position vest (1).
5. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame according to claim 1, characterized in that each upright (4) is provided with a connecting hole (15), two ends of the cross rod (2) are inserted into the connecting holes (15) of two uprights (4) and rotationally connected with the uprights (4), the fixing component (7) comprises a second threaded hole (71) and a second fixing bolt (72), the upright (4) is provided with the second threaded hole (71) communicated with the connecting holes (15), and the second fixing bolt (72) is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole (71) and is propped against the cross rod (2).
6. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame according to claim 1, characterized in that each fixing seat (3) is provided with a clamping groove (16) and a second through hole (17), the upright post (4) is inserted into the second through hole (17), a third fixing bolt (18) is connected to the fixing seat (3) in a threaded manner, and the third fixing bolt (18) is rotated to enable the third fixing bolt (18) to extend into the clamping groove (16).
7. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation body position frame according to claim 6, characterized in that a fourth fixing bolt (19) is connected to the fixing seat (3) in a threaded manner, and the fourth fixing bolt (19) is radially arranged along the second through hole (17) and is used for fixing the upright post (4) with the fixing seat (3).
8. The cervical vertebra and craniocerebral operation posture rack according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the cross bar (2) is connected with a handle (20).
CN202323592946.5U 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame Active CN221712683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323592946.5U CN221712683U (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323592946.5U CN221712683U (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221712683U true CN221712683U (en) 2024-09-17

Family

ID=92686625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323592946.5U Active CN221712683U (en) 2023-12-28 2023-12-28 Cervical vertebra, craniocerebral operation position frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221712683U (en)

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