CN221683312U - A top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke - Google Patents

A top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221683312U
CN221683312U CN202323360435.0U CN202323360435U CN221683312U CN 221683312 U CN221683312 U CN 221683312U CN 202323360435 U CN202323360435 U CN 202323360435U CN 221683312 U CN221683312 U CN 221683312U
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cylinder body
piston rod
piston
stroke
oil cylinder
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张江红
冯梦
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Jinan Yuechuang Hydraulics Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jinan Yuechuang Hydraulics Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil cylinder structures, in particular to a stroke-adjustable top oil cylinder which comprises a fixed rotary seat and an oil cylinder body, wherein a threaded pipe is arranged on the left side of the fixed rotary seat, external threads are arranged on the outer side surface of the threaded pipe, a piston rod is arranged in the fixed rotary seat, a groove is arranged on the right side of the fixed rotary seat, the inside of the groove is in threaded connection with one side of the oil cylinder body, a piston is arranged in the oil cylinder body, and piston rods are arranged on the two sides of the piston. According to the utility model, the threaded pipe is arranged on one side of the fixed rotary seat, the threaded pipe and the structure to be installed are matched, so that the integral long stroke adjustment of the oil cylinder can be realized, the internal threads are arranged in the groove on the other side of the fixed rotary seat and matched with the internal threads at the left end of the cylinder body of the oil cylinder, and the internal stroke of the cylinder body of the oil cylinder can be accurately adjusted, thereby increasing the capacity of the oil cylinder for adapting to different working occasions, meeting different working requirements and improving the working efficiency.

Description

一种行程可调的顶端油缸A top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及油缸结构技术领域,尤其涉及一种行程可调的顶端油缸。The utility model relates to the technical field of oil cylinder structures, in particular to a top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke.

背景技术Background Art

液压油缸是将液压能转变为机械能的、做直线往复运动(或摆动运动)的液压执行元件。用它来实现往复运动时,可免去减速装置,并且没有传动间隙,运动平稳,因此在各种机械的液压系统中得到广泛应用。在油缸使用时,需严格考虑到油缸所适应的场合,能够同时满足不同的工作要求,目前现有的可调式油缸通常由油缸筒体、活塞、活塞杆、密封件等组成。通过改变活塞杆的长度,可以改变活塞的位置,从而实现行程的调节。可调行程液压油缸通常采用螺纹连接的方式,通过旋转活塞杆来改变行程。这种通过改变活塞杆的改变行程的方法对使用场合的限制要求较多,这种方法只能改变源头的行动轨迹,并不能很好的实现对行程的调节。A hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performs linear reciprocating motion (or swinging motion). When it is used to achieve reciprocating motion, the deceleration device can be eliminated, there is no transmission gap, and the motion is smooth. Therefore, it is widely used in the hydraulic systems of various machines. When using the cylinder, it is necessary to strictly consider the occasions to which the cylinder is adapted, and it can meet different working requirements at the same time. The currently available adjustable cylinders are usually composed of a cylinder body, a piston, a piston rod, a seal, etc. By changing the length of the piston rod, the position of the piston can be changed, thereby achieving the adjustment of the stroke. Adjustable stroke hydraulic cylinders usually use a threaded connection method to change the stroke by rotating the piston rod. This method of changing the stroke by changing the piston rod has many restrictions on the use occasions. This method can only change the trajectory of the source's movement, and cannot well achieve the adjustment of the stroke.

因此,有必要提出一种技术,以改善上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a technology to improve the above defects.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

鉴于现有技术上油缸的上述不足及缺陷,为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种行程可调的顶端油缸,包括:In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies and defects of the oil cylinder in the prior art, in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke, comprising:

固定旋座和油缸缸体,所述固定旋座的左侧设置有螺纹管,所述固定旋座的内侧设置有活塞杆,所述固定旋座的右侧设置有凹槽,所述凹槽内部与所述油缸缸体的一侧螺纹连接,所述油缸缸体内部设置有活塞。A fixed rotary seat and a cylinder body, wherein a threaded tube is arranged on the left side of the fixed rotary seat, a piston rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixed rotary seat, a groove is arranged on the right side of the fixed rotary seat, the inside of the groove is threadedly connected with one side of the cylinder body, and a piston is arranged inside the cylinder body.

作为一种优选的技术方案,所述凹槽内部设置有内螺纹,所述油缸左侧设置有外螺纹,所述内螺纹与所述外螺纹配合使用。As a preferred technical solution, an internal thread is arranged inside the groove, and an external thread is arranged on the left side of the oil cylinder, and the internal thread is used in conjunction with the external thread.

作为一种优选的技术方案,还包括进油口和出油孔,所述进油口与所述出油孔设置在所述固定旋座的外侧和所述油缸缸体的外侧,并且贯穿所述固定旋座和所述油缸缸体。As a preferred technical solution, it also includes an oil inlet and an oil outlet, wherein the oil inlet and the oil outlet are arranged on the outside of the fixed rotary seat and the outside of the cylinder body, and penetrate the fixed rotary seat and the cylinder body.

作为一种优选的技术方案,所述活塞前端呈阶梯状设置,所述活塞中部外侧位置设置有阻油块,所述油缸缸体内部呈阶梯状设置,所述油缸缸体参数尺寸与所述活塞参数尺寸一致。As a preferred technical solution, the front end of the piston is arranged in a stepped shape, an oil blocking block is arranged at the outer position of the middle part of the piston, the inside of the cylinder body is arranged in a stepped shape, and the parameter size of the cylinder body is consistent with the parameter size of the piston.

作为一种优选的技术方案,还包括外缸体,所述外缸体设置在所述油缸缸体右侧,所述外缸体与所述油缸缸体固定连接,且在所述外缸体的另外一侧的周围还设置有紧固螺栓。As a preferred technical solution, it also includes an outer cylinder body, which is arranged on the right side of the oil cylinder body, the outer cylinder body is fixedly connected to the oil cylinder body, and fastening bolts are also arranged around the other side of the outer cylinder body.

作为一种优选的技术方案,所述活塞杆包括第一活塞杆和第二活塞杆,所述第一活塞杆设置在所述活塞的左侧,所述第二活塞杆设置在所述活塞的右侧,所述第一活塞杆与所述第二活塞杆分别与所述活塞的左端面和右端面固定连接。As a preferred technical solution, the piston rod includes a first piston rod and a second piston rod, the first piston rod is arranged on the left side of the piston, and the second piston rod is arranged on the right side of the piston, and the first piston rod and the second piston rod are fixedly connected to the left end face and the right end face of the piston respectively.

作为一种优选的技术方案,所述外螺纹管与所述固定旋座的左侧固定连接,所述活塞杆穿过外螺纹管和固定旋座。As a preferred technical solution, the externally threaded tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed rotary seat, and the piston rod passes through the externally threaded tube and the fixed rotary seat.

作为一种优选的技术方案,述第二活塞杆的结构设置为阶梯轴,且安装在所述外缸体内部。As a preferred technical solution, the structure of the second piston rod is configured as a stepped shaft and is installed inside the outer cylinder body.

作为一种优选的技术方案,所述外缸体内壁设置有限位阶梯,所述限位阶梯与第二活塞杆配合使用。As a preferred technical solution, a limit step is provided on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body, and the limit step is used in conjunction with the second piston rod.

如上所述,本实用新型提供的行程可调的顶端油缸,具有以下有益效果:As described above, the top cylinder with adjustable stroke provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型通过在固定旋座的一端设置螺纹管,能够根据实际生产需要实现油缸整体结构的调整,另外在固定旋座的另一侧设置有凹槽,凹槽内部设置有内螺纹,油缸外侧设置能外螺纹,通过凹槽内部的内螺纹与油缸的外螺纹之间的配合使用,能够对油缸行程的调整,并且阻油块还能保证油缸内部的密封能力,螺纹管上的外螺纹实现对油缸行程的粗调整,固定旋座另一侧的内螺纹与油缸的外螺纹能够实现对缸体进行精调,大大提高了油缸的工作能力,有利于油缸适应不同的工作场合,满足多种工作环境要求。The utility model can adjust the overall structure of the oil cylinder according to actual production needs by arranging a threaded tube at one end of the fixed swivel seat, and in addition, a groove is arranged on the other side of the fixed swivel seat, an internal thread is arranged inside the groove, and an external thread is arranged on the outer side of the oil cylinder. Through the cooperation between the internal thread inside the groove and the external thread of the oil cylinder, the stroke of the oil cylinder can be adjusted, and the oil blocking block can also ensure the sealing ability inside the oil cylinder. The external thread on the threaded tube can realize coarse adjustment of the stroke of the oil cylinder, and the internal thread on the other side of the fixed swivel seat and the external thread of the oil cylinder can realize fine adjustment of the cylinder body, which greatly improves the working capacity of the oil cylinder and is conducive to the oil cylinder adapting to different working occasions and meeting the requirements of various working environments.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1 显示为本实用新型的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the present utility model;

图2显示为图1中局部位置放大图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a local position in FIG. 1 .

1、固定旋座;101、凹槽;2、油缸缸体;3、活塞;301、阻油块;4、活塞杆;401、第一活塞杆;402、第二活塞杆;5、螺纹管;6、外缸体;601、限位阶梯;7、螺栓;8、进油口;9、出油孔。1. Fixed swivel seat; 101. Groove; 2. Cylinder body; 3. Piston; 301. Oil block; 4. Piston rod; 401. First piston rod; 402. Second piston rod; 5. Threaded tube; 6. Outer cylinder body; 601. Limiting step; 7. Bolt; 8. Oil inlet; 9. Oil outlet.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式,本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其它优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用,在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

需要说明的是,本实施例中所提供的图示仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本构想,虽图示中仅显示与本发明中有关的组件而非按照实际实施时的组件数目、形状及尺寸绘制,其实际实施时各组件的形态、数量、位置关系及比例可在实现本方技术方案的前提下随意改变,且其组件布局形态也可能更为复杂。It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner. Although the illustrations only show components related to the present invention rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation, the form, quantity, positional relationship and proportion of each component in actual implementation can be changed at will under the premise of realizing the technical solution of this party, and the component layout form may also be more complicated.

实施例Example

本实施例提供一种行程可调的顶端油缸,参照附图1,该结构包括固定旋座1、油缸缸体2、活塞杆4和活塞3,固定旋座1的左侧设置有螺纹管5,螺纹管5设置为外螺纹,固定旋座1与螺纹管5之间固定连接,在固定旋座1的右侧设置有油缸缸体2,并且在固定旋座1的右侧内部设置有凹槽101,凹槽101内部开设有内螺纹,凹槽101内部的内螺纹与油缸缸体2的外螺纹之间配合使用,形成内部封闭的缸体,在固定旋座1的外侧周围还设置进油口8和出油孔9,另外在油缸缸体1的内部还设置有活塞3,活塞3呈阶梯状设置,在活塞3与缸体1之间还设置有阻油块301,以防止在活塞3在运动期间液压油的流失,增强其密封能力,油缸缸体2内部设置为阶梯状,油缸缸体2阶梯状的限位尺寸与活塞3的阶梯尺寸一致,油缸缸体2的外侧还设置有进油口8和出油孔9,以便于油缸缸体2内部液压油的添加和更换。在油缸缸体2的另一侧还设置有外缸体6,外缸体6与油缸缸体2右侧固定连接,优选的,本实施中外缸体6与油缸缸体2之间采用螺栓固定连接,外缸体6的右侧外部还设置有螺栓7。The present embodiment provides a top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke. Referring to FIG1, the structure includes a fixed rotary seat 1, a cylinder body 2, a piston rod 4 and a piston 3. A threaded tube 5 is provided on the left side of the fixed rotary seat 1. The threaded tube 5 is provided with an external thread. The fixed rotary seat 1 and the threaded tube 5 are fixedly connected. The oil cylinder body 2 is provided on the right side of the fixed rotary seat 1, and a groove 101 is provided inside the right side of the fixed rotary seat 1. An internal thread is provided inside the groove 101. The internal thread inside the groove 101 cooperates with the external thread of the oil cylinder body 2 to form an internally closed cylinder. The oil inlet 8 and the oil outlet 9 are arranged around the outer side of the fixed rotating seat 1. In addition, a piston 3 is arranged inside the oil cylinder body 1. The piston 3 is arranged in a stepped shape. An oil blocking block 301 is arranged between the piston 3 and the cylinder body 1 to prevent the loss of hydraulic oil during the movement of the piston 3 and enhance its sealing ability. The inside of the oil cylinder body 2 is arranged in a stepped shape. The stepped limit size of the oil cylinder body 2 is consistent with the stepped size of the piston 3. The oil inlet 8 and the oil outlet 9 are arranged on the outer side of the oil cylinder body 2 to facilitate the addition and replacement of the hydraulic oil inside the oil cylinder body 2. An outer cylinder body 6 is also arranged on the other side of the oil cylinder body 2. The outer cylinder body 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil cylinder body 2. Preferably, in this embodiment, the outer cylinder body 6 and the oil cylinder body 2 are fixedly connected by bolts, and a bolt 7 is also arranged on the right side of the outer cylinder body 6.

仍参照附图1,活塞杆4包括第一活塞杆401和第二活塞杆402,第一活塞杆401与第二活塞杆402分别设置在活塞3的左右两个端面上,另外活塞杆4均为阶梯状设置,第一活塞杆401的外侧还设置有螺栓7,螺栓7的位置设置在螺纹,5的左侧,用于限制第一活塞杆401的移动位置,在外缸体6的内壁上设置有限位阶梯601,用于限制第二阶梯轴402的行程。Still referring to Figure 1, the piston rod 4 includes a first piston rod 401 and a second piston rod 402. The first piston rod 401 and the second piston rod 402 are respectively arranged on the left and right end surfaces of the piston 3. In addition, the piston rods 4 are all stepped. A bolt 7 is also arranged on the outside of the first piston rod 401. The bolt 7 is arranged on the left side of the thread 5 to limit the moving position of the first piston rod 401. A limiting step 601 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body 6 to limit the stroke of the second step shaft 402.

在该装置使用过程中,螺纹管5与待安装结构通过螺纹管5的外螺纹安装在一起,通过旋转能够使该装置进行较长行程的调节,并通过紧固外螺纹5左侧的螺栓7限制第一活塞杆401的活动位置,油缸缸体2的外螺纹与固定旋座1的凹槽101内部的内螺纹之间的配合,实现对油缸缸体行程的精准调节。During use of the device, the threaded tube 5 and the structure to be installed are installed together through the external thread of the threaded tube 5. The device can be adjusted to a longer stroke by rotation, and the active position of the first piston rod 401 is limited by tightening the bolt 7 on the left side of the external thread 5. The external thread of the cylinder body 2 cooperates with the internal thread inside the groove 101 of the fixed rotary seat 1 to achieve precise adjustment of the stroke of the cylinder body.

综上所述,本实用新型通过在固定旋座的一侧设置螺纹管,使螺纹管与待安装结构之间的配合能够实现油缸整体的较长行程的调整,固定旋座另一侧的凹槽内部设置有内螺纹与油缸缸体左端的内螺纹之间的配合使用,能够实现油缸缸体内部行程的精准调节,从而增加油缸适应不同工作场合的能力,满足不同的工作要求,提高工作效率。To sum up, the utility model arranges a threaded tube on one side of the fixed swivel seat so that the cooperation between the threaded tube and the structure to be installed can achieve the adjustment of the longer stroke of the entire cylinder. The internal thread arranged in the groove on the other side of the fixed swivel seat and the internal thread at the left end of the cylinder body can cooperate with each other to achieve precise adjustment of the internal stroke of the cylinder body, thereby increasing the ability of the cylinder to adapt to different working occasions, meet different work requirements, and improve work efficiency.

上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a stroke adjustable top hydro-cylinder, includes fixed seat and the hydro-cylinder body of spiraling, its characterized in that, the left side of fixed seat of spiraling is provided with the screwed pipe, the inboard of fixed seat of spiraling is provided with the piston rod, the right side of fixed seat of spiraling is provided with the recess, the recess inside with one side threaded connection of hydro-cylinder body, the inside piston that is provided with of hydro-cylinder body.
2. The stroke-adjustable top-end oil cylinder according to claim 1, wherein an internal thread is arranged in the groove, an external thread is arranged on the left side of the oil cylinder, and the internal thread is matched with the external thread.
3. The stroke-adjustable top-end cylinder according to claim 1, further comprising an oil inlet and an oil outlet, wherein the oil inlet and the oil outlet are provided outside the fixed rotary seat and outside the cylinder block, and penetrate through the inner wall of the fixed rotary seat and the inner wall of the cylinder block.
4. The stroke-adjustable top-end oil cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the piston is arranged in a step shape, an oil block is arranged at the outer side position of the middle part of the piston, the inside of the oil cylinder body is arranged in a step shape, and the parameter size of the oil cylinder body is consistent with the parameter size of the piston.
5. The stroke-adjustable top-end cylinder according to claim 1, further comprising an outer cylinder body, the outer cylinder body being provided on the right side of the cylinder body, the outer cylinder body being fixedly connected with the cylinder body, and bolts being further provided around the other side of the outer cylinder body.
6. The stroke-adjustable top-end cylinder as claimed in claim 5 wherein said piston rod comprises a first piston rod and a second piston rod, said first piston rod being disposed on the left side of said piston, said second piston rod being disposed on the right side of said piston, said first piston rod and said second piston rod being fixedly connected to the left end face and the right end face of said piston, respectively.
7. The stroke-adjustable top-end cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the threaded tube is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed screw seat, and the piston rod passes through the threaded tube and the fixed screw seat.
8. The stroke-adjustable top-end cylinder as claimed in claim 6 wherein said second piston rod is configured as a stepped shaft and is mounted inside said outer cylinder.
9. The stroke-adjustable top-end cylinder as recited in claim 6 wherein the outer cylinder inner wall is provided with a limit step, the limit step being used in conjunction with a second piston rod.
CN202323360435.0U 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 A top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke Active CN221683312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323360435.0U CN221683312U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 A top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323360435.0U CN221683312U (en) 2023-12-11 2023-12-11 A top oil cylinder with adjustable stroke

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221683312U true CN221683312U (en) 2024-09-10

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Country Link
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