CN221682111U - Building waterproof structure with high crack resistance - Google Patents
Building waterproof structure with high crack resistance Download PDFInfo
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- CN221682111U CN221682111U CN202323225098.4U CN202323225098U CN221682111U CN 221682111 U CN221682111 U CN 221682111U CN 202323225098 U CN202323225098 U CN 202323225098U CN 221682111 U CN221682111 U CN 221682111U
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- layer
- waterproof
- heat insulation
- pouring
- wear
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, and discloses a building waterproofing structure with high crack resistance, which comprises a pouring layer poured on an internal corner of a building and the ground, and further comprises: the reinforcing component is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer and used for improving the internal connection strength; the heat insulation layer is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer and used for heat insulation, a waterproof layer is arranged on one side, away from the pouring layer, of the surface of the heat insulation layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged on one side, away from the heat insulation layer, of the surface of the waterproof layer; when the waterproof and wear-resistant composite material is used, the waterproof, heat-insulating and wear-resistant performances of the structure can be improved under the action of the heat-insulating layer, the waterproof layer and the wear-resistant layer, a certain space is provided for thermal expansion of the material under the action of the empty groove, injuries caused by thermal expansion are further reduced, in addition, the connection between the structures can be reinforced under the action of the reinforcing component, the strength of the structures is provided, and the practicability of the structure is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to a building waterproofing structure with high crack resistance.
Background
Measures taken from the construction material and construction to prevent water penetration into certain parts of the building. Waterproof is used in roofing, underground building, underground part of building, inner room and water storing structure.
In the current wall structure design, waterproof layers are generally used to enhance the waterproof capability of the wall. At present, partial waterproof structure can be because the extrusion between the materials is caused to thermal expansion in long-time use, and then produces certain influence to the material, such as fracture, hollowness, peeling off etc. these problems have not only influenced the waterproof ability of wall body, still make the wall lose pleasing to the eye, in order to realize better waterproof and protective properties, need carry out optimal design to current waterproof structure.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a building waterproof structure with high crack resistance so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building waterproof construction of high crack resistance, includes pouring layer of pouring in building and ground reentrant corner, still includes: the reinforcing component is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer and used for improving the internal connection strength;
The heat insulation layer is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer and used for heat insulation, a waterproof layer is arranged on one side, away from the pouring layer, of the surface of the heat insulation layer, and a wear-resistant layer is arranged on one side, away from the heat insulation layer, of the surface of the waterproof layer;
The hollow groove is arranged in the inner cavity of the pouring layer and used for preventing cold contraction and heat expansion, and the hollow groove is also arranged in the inner cavities of the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer and the wear-resistant layer.
Preferably, the reinforcing component comprises a plurality of main reinforcing ribs arranged on the surface of the pouring layer, a plurality of connecting reinforcing ribs are arranged on the surface of the main reinforcing ribs, the main reinforcing ribs are connected through the connecting reinforcing ribs, a plurality of vertical reinforcing ribs are fixed on the surface of the main reinforcing ribs, one ends of the vertical reinforcing ribs are communicated with the inner cavity of the pouring layer, and the other ends of the vertical reinforcing ribs are communicated with the inner cavity of the wear-resistant layer.
Preferably, the heat insulation layer is made of polystyrene extruded sheets, and the heat insulation layer and the pouring layer are connected in an adhesive mode.
Preferably, the waterproof layer is made of SBS elastomer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material layers, and the waterproof layer and the heat insulation layer are connected in an adhesive mode.
Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and the wear-resistant layer and the waterproof layer are connected in an adhesive mode.
Preferably, the empty groove is arranged at the corner of the pouring layer, and the empty groove is also arranged at the corner of the heat insulation layer, the waterproof layer and the wear-resistant layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
When the waterproof and wear-resistant composite material is used, the waterproof, heat-insulating and wear-resistant performances of the structure can be improved under the action of the heat-insulating layer, the waterproof layer and the wear-resistant layer, a certain space is provided for thermal expansion of the material under the action of the empty groove, injuries caused by thermal expansion are further reduced, in addition, the connection between the structures can be reinforced under the action of the reinforcing component, the strength of the structures is provided, and the practicability of the structure is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model in a perspective view;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. pouring a layer; 2. a thermal insulation layer; 3. a waterproof layer; 4. a wear-resistant layer; 5. a hollow groove; 6. a reinforcement assembly; 61. a main reinforcing rib; 62. vertical reinforcing ribs; 63. and connecting the reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a building waterproof structure with high crack resistance comprises a pouring layer 1 poured at an internal corner of a building and the ground, wherein a reinforcing component 6 for improving internal connection strength is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer 1, a heat insulation layer 2 for heat insulation is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer 1, a waterproof layer 3 is arranged on one side, far away from the pouring layer 1, of the surface of the heat insulation layer 2, a wear-resistant layer 4 is arranged on one side, far away from the heat insulation layer 2, of the surface of the waterproof layer 3, an empty slot 5 for preventing cold shrinkage and heat expansion is arranged in an inner cavity of the pouring layer 1, and the empty slot 5 is also arranged in the inner cavities of the heat insulation layer 2, the waterproof layer 3 and the wear-resistant layer 4.
The reinforcing component 6 comprises a plurality of main reinforcing ribs 61 arranged on the surface of the pouring layer 1, a plurality of connecting reinforcing ribs 63 are arranged on the surface of the main reinforcing ribs 61, the plurality of main reinforcing ribs 61 are connected through the connecting reinforcing ribs 63, a plurality of vertical reinforcing ribs 62 are fixed on the surface of the main reinforcing ribs 61, one end of each vertical reinforcing rib 62 is communicated with the inner cavity of the pouring layer 1, the other end of each vertical reinforcing rib 62 is communicated with the inner cavity of the wear-resistant layer 4, in the embodiment, the integral strength of the surface layer body of the main reinforcing ribs 61 is reinforced under the action of the main reinforcing ribs 61, certain connection is generated between the plurality of main reinforcing ribs 61 through the connection of the connecting reinforcing ribs 63, the internal strength is further improved, cracks are avoided, and in addition, the vertical stress capacity is improved under the action of the vertical reinforcing ribs 62.
The material of insulating layer 2 is polystyrene extruded sheet, bonds between insulating layer 2 and the layer 1 of pouring and is connected, and in this embodiment, through this kind of setting, polystyrene extruded sheet is as insulating layer 2, and it has good heat-insulating ability to the material is lighter, and compressive shock resistance is good, not only can improve the heat-insulating ability of this structure, and because the material is lighter, the adhesion that can be stable is at the surface of pouring layer 1.
The material of waterproof layer 3 is SBS elastomer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane layer, bonds between waterproof layer 3 and the insulating layer 2 and connects, in this embodiment, through this kind of setting, SBS elastomer modified asphalt waterproofing membrane layer has waterproof nature good, ageing resistance to have self-adhesion ability, be convenient for connect with insulating layer 2, improve the stability of this structure.
The material of the wear-resistant layer 4 is ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer, and the wear-resistant layer 4 and the waterproof layer 3 are connected in an adhesive way, in this embodiment, the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer is not only a high polymer material with good wear resistance and weather resistance, can provide a certain protection for the waterproof layer 3 and the heat insulation layer 2, but also has higher flexibility and elasticity, and is suitable for the reentrant corner of the structure.
The empty slot 5 sets up in the corner of pouring layer 1, and empty slot 5 sets up in the corner of insulating layer 2, waterproof layer 3 and wearing layer 4 equally, and in this embodiment, the inner chamber of pouring layer 1, insulating layer 2, waterproof layer 3 and wearing layer 4 sets up empty slot 5, can avoid under the hot expanding material extrusion, and each structure takes place to warp, and produces the crackle.
Working principle: this structure is through setting up insulating layer 2 at the surface of pouring layer 1, can make this structure reach thermal-insulated effect, can avoid thermal transfer, slow down the emergence of expend with heat and contract with cold, through waterproof layer 3's setting, can reach waterproof effect, through wearing layer 4's setting, can effectually protect insulating layer 2 and waterproof layer 3, improve the life of this structure, under the effect of reinforcing component 6, improve the inside intensity of this structure, further improvement practicality, in addition under the effect of empty slot 5, can provide the space of expend with heat and contract with cold for pouring layer 1, insulating layer 2, waterproof layer 3 and wearing layer 4, further reduction is because the condition that the material extrusion produced the crackle is brought to the expend with heat.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building waterproof construction of high crack resistance, includes pouring layer (1) of pouring in building and ground reentrant corner, its characterized in that still includes: the reinforcing component (6) is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer (1) and used for improving the internal connection strength;
The heat insulation layer (2) is arranged on the surface of the pouring layer (1) and used for heat insulation, a waterproof layer (3) is arranged on one side, far away from the pouring layer (1), of the surface of the heat insulation layer (2), and a wear-resistant layer (4) is arranged on one side, far away from the heat insulation layer (2), of the surface of the waterproof layer (3);
The hollow groove (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the pouring layer (1) and used for preventing cold contraction and heat expansion, and the hollow groove (5) is also arranged in the inner cavities of the heat insulation layer (2), the waterproof layer (3) and the wear-resistant layer (4).
2. The high crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing component (6) comprises a plurality of main reinforcing ribs (61) arranged on the surface of the pouring layer (1), a plurality of connecting reinforcing ribs (63) are arranged on the surface of the main reinforcing ribs (61), the main reinforcing ribs (61) are connected through the connecting reinforcing ribs (63), a plurality of vertical reinforcing ribs (62) are fixed on the surface of the main reinforcing ribs (61), one end of each vertical reinforcing rib (62) is communicated with the inner cavity of the pouring layer (1), and the other end of each vertical reinforcing rib (62) is communicated with the inner cavity of the wear-resistant layer (4).
3. The high crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation layer (2) is made of polystyrene extruded sheets, and the heat insulation layer (2) and the pouring layer (1) are connected in an adhesive mode.
4. The high crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the waterproof layer (3) is made of SBS elastomer modified asphalt waterproof coiled material layers, and the waterproof layer (3) and the heat insulation layer (2) are connected in an adhesive mode.
5. The high crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the wear-resistant layer (4) is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and the wear-resistant layer (4) and the waterproof layer (3) are connected in an adhesive mode.
6. The high crack resistance building waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the empty groove (5) is arranged at the corner of the pouring layer (1), and the empty groove (5) is also arranged at the corner of the heat insulation layer (2), the waterproof layer (3) and the wear-resistant layer (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323225098.4U CN221682111U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Building waterproof structure with high crack resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323225098.4U CN221682111U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Building waterproof structure with high crack resistance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221682111U true CN221682111U (en) | 2024-09-10 |
Family
ID=92613242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323225098.4U Active CN221682111U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Building waterproof structure with high crack resistance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221682111U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-29 CN CN202323225098.4U patent/CN221682111U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240918 Address after: No. 2904, Door 3, Building 24, Heyayuan Nanli, Quanfa Road, Yangcun Town, Wuqing District, Tianjin City, with a budget of 300000 RMB Patentee after: Liu Fuquan Country or region after: China Address before: 150000 Room 2805, Unit 1, Building 1, Jiayuan New City, No. 28-1 Guoyuan Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Wang Huide Country or region before: China |