CN221680816U - A high concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device - Google Patents
A high concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221680816U CN221680816U CN202323202928.1U CN202323202928U CN221680816U CN 221680816 U CN221680816 U CN 221680816U CN 202323202928 U CN202323202928 U CN 202323202928U CN 221680816 U CN221680816 U CN 221680816U
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及废水处理技术领域,具体为一种高浓度有机废水预处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a high-concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device.
背景技术Background Art
有机废水就是以有机污染物为主的废水,有机废水易造成水质富营养化,危害比较大,造成水污染主要有工业污染源、农业污染源和生活污染源三大部分,其中,工业废水是指工业生产过程中产生的废水、污水和废液,其中含有随水流失的工业生产用料、中间产物和产品以及生产过程中产生的污染物。Organic wastewater is wastewater mainly composed of organic pollutants. Organic wastewater can easily cause eutrophication of water quality and is quite harmful. Water pollution mainly comes from three sources: industrial pollution, agricultural pollution and domestic pollution. Among them, industrial wastewater refers to wastewater, sewage and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, which contains industrial production materials, intermediates and products lost with water, as well as pollutants generated in the production process.
现有的高浓度有机废水预处理装置对废水进行过滤后需要把废水与药水之间进行混合反应,过程中需要进行搅拌,但是搅拌结构比较简单,导致混合效果比较差,废水和药水之间不能混合充分,因此,我们提出一种高浓度有机废水预处理装置。The existing high-concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device needs to mix the wastewater with the medicine after filtering the wastewater. Stirring is required during the process, but the stirring structure is relatively simple, resulting in poor mixing effect. The wastewater and the medicine cannot be fully mixed. Therefore, we propose a high-concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高浓度有机废水预处理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种高浓度有机废水预处理装置,包括搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱的外部固定连接有电机,所述搅拌箱的内部转动连接有圆板,所述圆板与电机的输出端固定连接,所述搅拌箱的内部转动连接有摆动板,所述摆动板的内部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块与圆板转动连接,所述滑块的外部固定连接有齿条,所述摆动板的外部且位于齿条的对应两侧边均转动连接有齿轮,所述齿轮与齿条啮合连接,所述齿轮的外部固定连接有搅拌架。A high-concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device comprises a stirring box, wherein the outside of the stirring box is fixedly connected to a motor, the inside of the stirring box is rotatably connected to a circular plate, the circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the inside of the stirring box is rotatably connected to a swing plate, a slide groove is provided inside the swing plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the slider is rotatably connected to the circular plate, the outside of the slider is fixedly connected to a rack, the outside of the swing plate and the corresponding two side edges of the rack are rotatably connected to gears, the gears are meshed with the rack, and the outside of the gear is fixedly connected to a stirring frame.
废水通入搅拌箱,添加药水,启动电机带动圆板转动,圆板带动滑块在摆动板上的滑槽中上下滑动,并且带动摆动板左右摆动,此时摆动板上的搅拌架对废水和药水进行由左到右由浅到深的搅动,同时滑块通过齿条和齿轮带动搅拌架上下摆动,确保废水与药水混合更加充分,更加均匀。Wastewater is passed into the mixing box, and medicine is added. The motor is started to drive the circular plate to rotate. The circular plate drives the slider to slide up and down in the slide groove on the swing plate, and drives the swing plate to swing left and right. At this time, the stirring frame on the swing plate stirs the wastewater and medicine from left to right and from shallow to deep. At the same time, the slider drives the stirring frame to swing up and down through the rack and gear to ensure that the wastewater and medicine are mixed more fully and evenly.
优选的,所述搅拌架的外部固定连接有搅拌片,所述搅拌片共有四个,四个所述搅拌片呈对称分布。Preferably, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring frame, and there are four stirring blades in total, which are symmetrically distributed.
每个搅拌架上都设置有四片搅拌片,每两个设置在同一侧,并且每片搅拌片横向设置,在搅拌架自身上下摆动时能够增大搅拌片与废水和药水的有效接触面积,提升搅拌效果。Each stirring rack is provided with four stirring blades, two of which are arranged on the same side, and each stirring blade is arranged horizontally. When the stirring rack itself swings up and down, it can increase the effective contact area between the stirring blade and the wastewater and the medicine, thereby improving the stirring effect.
优选的,所述搅拌箱的外部固定连接有控制器,所述电机与控制器电性连接。Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.
用电设备通过外接电源供电,控制器对电机的启动和停止进行控制。The electrical equipment is powered by an external power supply, and the controller controls the start and stop of the motor.
优选的,所述齿条的外部套设有限位块,所述限位块与摆动板固定连接,所述齿条与限位块滑动连接,所述限位块为U型结构。Preferably, a limit block is sleeved on the outside of the rack, the limit block is fixedly connected to the swing plate, the rack is slidably connected to the limit block, and the limit block is a U-shaped structure.
限位块对齿条的位置进行限定,确保齿条上下滑动时的稳定性。The limit block limits the position of the rack to ensure the stability of the rack when it slides up and down.
优选的,所述搅拌箱的顶部固定连接有进液管,所述搅拌箱的底部固定连接有出液管。Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring box, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring box.
进液管用于废水的通入和药水的添加,出液管上设置有阀门,用于废水的排出。The liquid inlet pipe is used for the introduction of wastewater and the addition of medicine, and a valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe for the discharge of wastewater.
本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:通过设置的搅拌箱、电机、圆板、摆动板、滑槽、滑块、齿条、齿轮、搅拌架、搅拌片、控制器、限位块、进液管、出液管,废水通入搅拌箱,添加药水,启动电机带动圆板转动,圆板带动滑块在摆动板上的滑槽中上下滑动,并且带动摆动板左右摆动,此时摆动板上的搅拌架对废水和药水进行由左到右由浅到深的搅动,同时滑块通过齿条和齿轮带动搅拌架上下摆动,确保废水与药水混合更加充分,更加均匀。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: through the provided stirring box, motor, circular plate, swing plate, chute, slider, rack, gear, stirring frame, stirring blade, controller, limit block, liquid inlet pipe and liquid outlet pipe, wastewater is introduced into the stirring box, medicine solution is added, the motor is started to drive the circular plate to rotate, the circular plate drives the slider to slide up and down in the chute on the swing plate, and drives the swing plate to swing left and right, at which time the stirring frame on the swing plate stirs the wastewater and medicine solution from left to right and from shallow to deep, and at the same time the slider drives the stirring frame to swing up and down through the rack and gear, to ensure that the wastewater and medicine solution are mixed more fully and more evenly.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的摆动板的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the swing plate of the present invention.
图中:1、搅拌箱;2、电机;3、圆板;4、摆动板;5、滑槽;6、滑块;7、齿条;8、齿轮;9、搅拌架;10、搅拌片;11、控制器;12、限位块;13、进液管;14、出液管。In the figure: 1. stirring box; 2. motor; 3. circular plate; 4. swing plate; 5. slide; 6. slider; 7. rack; 8. gear; 9. stirring frame; 10. stirring blade; 11. controller; 12. limit block; 13. liquid inlet pipe; 14. liquid outlet pipe.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1至图3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种高浓度有机废水预处理装置,包括搅拌箱1,搅拌箱1的外部固定连接有电机2,搅拌箱1的内部转动连接有圆板3,圆板3与电机2的输出端固定连接,搅拌箱1的内部转动连接有摆动板4,摆动板4的内部开设有滑槽5,滑槽5的内部滑动连接有滑块6,滑块6与圆板3转动连接,滑块6的外部固定连接有齿条7,摆动板4的外部且位于齿条7的对应两侧边均转动连接有齿轮8,齿轮8与齿条7啮合连接,齿轮8的外部固定连接有搅拌架9。A high-concentration organic wastewater pretreatment device comprises a mixing box 1, the outside of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the inside of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected to a circular plate 3, the circular plate 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, the inside of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected to a swing plate 4, the inside of the swing plate 4 is provided with a slide groove 5, the inside of the slide groove 5 is slidably connected to a slider 6, the slider 6 is rotatably connected to the circular plate 3, the outside of the slider 6 is fixedly connected to a rack 7, the outside of the swing plate 4 and the corresponding two side edges of the rack 7 are rotatably connected to gears 8, the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 7, and the outside of the gear 8 is fixedly connected to a mixing frame 9.
可以理解的是,废水通入搅拌箱1,添加药水,启动电机2带动圆板3转动,圆板3带动滑块6在摆动板4上的滑槽5中上下滑动,并且带动摆动板4左右摆动,此时摆动板4上的搅拌架9对废水和药水进行由左到右由浅到深的搅动,同时滑块6通过齿条7和齿轮8带动搅拌架9上下摆动,确保废水与药水混合更加充分,更加均匀。It can be understood that wastewater is introduced into the mixing box 1, medicine is added, and the motor 2 is started to drive the circular plate 3 to rotate. The circular plate 3 drives the slider 6 to slide up and down in the slide groove 5 on the swing plate 4, and drives the swing plate 4 to swing left and right. At this time, the stirring frame 9 on the swing plate 4 stirs the wastewater and the medicine from left to right and from shallow to deep. At the same time, the slider 6 drives the stirring frame 9 to swing up and down through the rack 7 and the gear 8 to ensure that the wastewater and the medicine are mixed more fully and evenly.
进一步的,搅拌架9的外部固定连接有搅拌片10,搅拌片10共有四个,四个搅拌片10呈对称分布。Furthermore, the outside of the stirring frame 9 is fixedly connected with stirring blades 10 , and there are four stirring blades 10 in total, and the four stirring blades 10 are symmetrically distributed.
可以理解的是,每个搅拌架9上都设置有四片搅拌片10,每两个设置在同一侧,并且每片搅拌片10横向设置,在搅拌架9自身上下摆动时能够增大搅拌片10与废水和药水的有效接触面积,提升搅拌效果。It can be understood that each stirring rack 9 is provided with four stirring blades 10, two of which are arranged on the same side, and each stirring blade 10 is arranged horizontally. When the stirring rack 9 itself swings up and down, it can increase the effective contact area between the stirring blade 10 and the wastewater and the medicine, thereby improving the stirring effect.
进一步的,搅拌箱1的外部固定连接有控制器11,电机2与控制器11电性连接。Furthermore, a controller 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing box 1 , and the motor 2 is electrically connected to the controller 11 .
可以理解的是,用电设备通过外接电源供电,控制器11对电机2的启动和停止进行控制。It can be understood that the electrical equipment is powered by an external power supply, and the controller 11 controls the start and stop of the motor 2 .
进一步的,齿条7的外部套设有限位块12,限位块12与摆动板4固定连接,齿条7与限位块12滑动连接,限位块12为U型结构。Furthermore, a limit block 12 is sleeved on the outside of the rack 7, the limit block 12 is fixedly connected to the swing plate 4, the rack 7 is slidably connected to the limit block 12, and the limit block 12 is a U-shaped structure.
可以理解的是,限位块12对齿条7的位置进行限定,确保齿条7上下滑动时的稳定性。It can be understood that the limit block 12 limits the position of the rack 7 to ensure the stability of the rack 7 when sliding up and down.
进一步的,搅拌箱1的顶部固定连接有进液管13,搅拌箱1的底部固定连接有出液管14。Furthermore, a liquid inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1 , and a liquid outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 1 .
可以理解的是,进液管13用于废水的通入和药水的添加,出液管14上设置有阀门,用于废水的排出。It can be understood that the liquid inlet pipe 13 is used for the introduction of waste water and the addition of medicine, and the liquid outlet pipe 14 is provided with a valve for the discharge of waste water.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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