CN221648976U - Solid waste dehydration drying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste dehydration drying device, which comprises a drying cylinder, wherein a circulating drying mechanism is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder, a centrifugal drying mechanism is arranged in the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the drying cylinder, three supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the fixed ring, and a bottom mounting ring is arranged at the bottom of the three supporting legs; through the use of the circulation drying mechanism, the servo motor drives the fan blades to rotate, hot air heated on the electric heating pipe is blown into the centrifugal cylinder, the solid waste stored in the centrifugal cylinder is dried by the hot air, the dried hot air flows back into the circulating pipe and then flows back into the fixed box, the circulation utilization of the hot air is realized, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Solid waste dehydration drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a solid waste dehydration drying device.

Background

The dryer can be divided into two types of industry and civilian, and industry dryer is also called drying equipment or desiccator, and the dryer is divided into hot air dryer and high temperature toast machine, also is divided into different kinds according to the difference of stoving article kind, and solid waste dehydration drying equipment is also one of them, and current solid waste dehydration drying device on the market just adopts hot air dryer to dry or utilizes the heating rod directly to dry now, and the stoving degree of difficulty is big, and inefficiency, greatly reduced the practicality of equipment to the in-process of current hot air drying equipment can't realize cyclic drying, has increased the energy consumption that solid waste dehydration drying equipment was dried, is unfavorable for the environmental protection.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a solid waste dehydration and drying device which is used for solving the problems of high drying difficulty, low efficiency and high drying energy consumption of the existing solid waste dehydration and drying device.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solid waste dehydration drying device, includes the stoving section of thick bamboo, circulation stoving mechanism is installed to stoving section of thick bamboo one side, and the centrifugal mechanism that spin-dries is installed at stoving section of thick bamboo bottom center, and the peripheral fixedly connected with solid fixed ring in stoving section of thick bamboo bottom, and three supporting legs are installed to solid fixed ring bottom, and bottom collar is installed to three supporting leg bottoms.

Further, the first fixed plate is installed at stoving section of thick bamboo top, and first fixed plate top center articulates there is the top cap, and the handle is installed to top cap top one side.

Further, centrifugal spin-drying mechanism includes a centrifugal section of thick bamboo, centrifugal sieve mesh, bearing block, fixed axle, driving bevel gear, cushion, driving motor, driven bevel gear, mounting box, bearing board, bearing ring and second fixed plate, and the mounting box is installed at stoving section of thick bamboo bottom center, and installs the cushion at mounting box bottom center, and driving motor is installed at the cushion top, and the driving bevel gear is installed to the driving motor output, and driving bevel gear outer circumference one side meshing has driven bevel gear, and driven bevel gear top center installs the fixed axle.

Further, the bearing block is sleeved on the upper middle portion of the fixed shaft and is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft, the bearing block is installed at the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder, the bearing plate is installed at the top end of the fixed shaft, the centrifugal cylinder is installed at the top of the bearing plate, and centrifugal sieve holes are uniformly formed in the outer circumference of the centrifugal cylinder.

Further, the bearing ring is sleeved at the top of the outer circumference of the centrifugal cylinder, the second fixing plate is sleeved at the outer circumference of the bearing ring, the second fixing plate is rotationally connected with the bearing ring, and the outer circumference of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the inner circumference of the drying cylinder.

Further, circulation stoving mechanism includes circulating pipe, mounting panel, fixed case, drying tube, electric heating pipe, exhaust hood, fan case, axis of rotation, flabellum, servo motor, filter screen and air inlet, and fixed case is installed to stoving section of thick bamboo one side, and fixed case inside middle upper portion evenly installs electric heating pipe, and fixed case inside middle lower part installs the fan case, and servo motor is installed to fan case bottom center, and the axis of rotation is installed at servo motor output top, and the fan blade is evenly installed to the axis of rotation outer circumference.

Further, three air inlets are uniformly formed in one side of the bottom of the fixed box, a filter screen is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed box, a circulating pipe movably penetrates through one side of the bottom of the fixed box, the bottom of the circulating pipe is communicated with one side of the drying cylinder, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box, and the mounting plate is arranged at the center of one side of the drying cylinder.

Further, a drying pipe is arranged in the center of the top of the fixed box, the drying pipe is communicated with the inside of the fixed box, one end of the drying pipe penetrates through the top of one side of the drying cylinder, and an exhaust hood is arranged at the bottom of one end of the drying cylinder.

The utility model provides a solid waste dehydration and drying device, which has the advantages that:

1. According to the utility model, through the installation of the centrifugal drying mechanism, the rapid rotation of the servo motor is utilized, the rapid dehydration of the solid waste is realized by utilizing the centrifugal force, and the efficiency of drying is improved by matching with the hot air drying of the hot air dryer;

2. According to the utility model, through the use of the circulating drying mechanism, the servo motor drives the fan blades to rotate, hot air heated on the electric heating pipe is blown into the centrifugal cylinder, the solid waste stored in the centrifugal cylinder is dried by using the hot air, and the dried hot air flows back into the circulating pipe and then flows back into the fixed box, so that the cyclic utilization of the hot air is realized, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of area B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of area C of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;

In the figure: 1. a drying cylinder; 2. a fixing ring; 3. a centrifugal spin-drying mechanism; 4. a bottom mounting ring; 5. support legs; 6. a circulating drying mechanism; 7. a top cover; 8. a handle; 9. a first fixing plate; 301. a centrifugal barrel; 302. centrifuging the sieve holes; 303. a bearing block; 304. a fixed shaft; 305. a drive bevel gear; 306. a cushion block; 307. a driving motor; 308. a driven bevel gear; 309. a mounting box; 310. a bearing plate; 311. a bearing ring; 312. a second fixing plate; 601. a circulation pipe; 602. a mounting plate; 603. a fixed box; 604. a drying tube; 605. an electric heating tube; 606. an exhaust hood; 607. a fan case; 608. a rotating shaft; 609. a fan blade; 610. a servo motor; 611. a filter screen; 612. an air inlet.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a solid waste dehydration drying device, including drying cylinder 1, first fixed plate 9 is installed at drying cylinder 1 top, and first fixed plate 9 top center articulates there is top cap 7, handle 8 is installed to top cap 7 top one side, open top cap 7 through handle 8, be convenient for add the raw materials into drying cylinder 1 through top cap 7, realized the joining of solid waste, drying cylinder 1 installs circulation stoving mechanism 6 in one side, circulation stoving mechanism 6 includes circulating pipe 601, mounting panel 602, fixed box 603, drying pipe 604, electric heating pipe 605, exhaust hood 606, fan case 607, The rotary shaft 608, the fan blades 609, the servo motor 610, the filter screen 611 and the air inlet 612, the fixing box 603 is arranged at one side of the drying cylinder 1, the electric heating pipe 605 is uniformly arranged at the middle upper part in the fixing box 603, the fan box 607 is arranged at the middle lower part in the fixing box 603, the servo motor 610 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the fan box 607, the rotary shaft 608 is arranged at the top of the output end of the servo motor 610, the fan blades 609 are uniformly arranged at the outer circumference of the rotary shaft 608, the three air inlets 612 are uniformly arranged at one side of the bottom of the fixing box 603, the filter screen 611 is arranged at one side of the inside of the fixing box 603, A circulating pipe 601 is movably penetrated at one side of the bottom of the fixed box 603, the bottom of the circulating pipe 601 is communicated with the bottom of one side of the drying cylinder 1, a mounting plate 602 is mounted at the bottom of the fixed box 603, the mounting plate 602 is mounted at the center of one side of the drying cylinder 1, a drying pipe 604 is mounted at the center of the top of the fixed box 603, the drying pipe 604 is communicated with the inside of the fixed box 603, one end of the drying pipe 604 penetrates through the top of one side of the drying cylinder 1, an exhaust hood 606 is mounted at one end of the drying cylinder 1, a servo motor 610 in a circulating drying mechanism 6 is opened, the rotation of the servo motor 610 is utilized to drive the rotation of a fan blade 609, the hot air of the electric heating pipe 605 is conveyed into the drying cylinder 1 by utilizing the rotation of the fan blades 609, and then the dried hot air flows back into the fixed box 603 through the circulating pipe 601, so that the circulation heat dissipation of the hot air is realized, the energy conservation is facilitated, the environmental protection is facilitated, the centrifugal drying mechanism 3 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, the centrifugal drying mechanism 3 comprises a centrifugal cylinder 301, a centrifugal sieve mesh 302, a bearing block 303, a fixed shaft 304, a driving bevel gear 305, a cushion block 306, a driving motor 307, a driven bevel gear 308, a mounting box 309, a bearing plate 310, a bearing ring 311 and a second fixed plate 312, the mounting box 309 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, A cushion block 306 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the installation box 309, a driving motor 307 is arranged at the top of the cushion block 306, a driving bevel gear 305 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 307, a driven bevel gear 308 is meshed with one side of the outer circumference of the driving bevel gear 305, a fixed shaft 304 is arranged in the center of the top of the driven bevel gear 308, a bearing block 303 is sleeved at the middle upper part of the fixed shaft 304 and is rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 304, the bearing block 303 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, a bearing plate 310 is arranged at the top end of the fixed shaft 304, a centrifugal cylinder 301 is arranged at the top of the bearing plate 310, And centrifugal sieve holes 302 are uniformly formed on the outer circumference of the centrifugal cylinder 301, a bearing ring 311 is sleeved on the top of the outer circumference of the centrifugal cylinder 301, a second fixing plate 312 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the bearing ring 311, the second fixing plate 312 is rotationally connected with the bearing ring 311, the outer circumference of the second fixing plate 312 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner circumference of the drying cylinder 1, the centrifugal cylinder 301 is fast rotated by the rotation of a driving motor 307, the solid waste is fast radiated by centrifugal force, a fixing ring 2 is fixedly connected on the periphery of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1, three supporting legs 5 are arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring 2, a bottom mounting ring 4 is arranged at the bottom of the three supporting legs 5, In the use process of the solid waste dehydration and drying device, the centrifugal drying mechanism 3 utilizes centrifugal force to realize the rapid dehydration of the solid waste, and simultaneously utilizes the circulating and drying mechanism 6 to realize the circulating use of hot air, thereby being beneficial to energy conservation and environmental protection.

Working principle: in the use process of the utility model, the handle 8 is firstly pulled up, then the top cover 7 is driven to be pulled up, then the top cover 7 is opened, at the moment, solid waste to be dehydrated and dried is put into the centrifugal barrel 301 in the centrifugal drying mechanism 3, at the moment, the driving motor 307 is opened, the output end of the driving motor 307 starts to rotate, then the driving bevel gear 305 is driven to rotate, then the driven bevel gear 308 is driven to rotate, then the fixed shaft 304 is driven to rotate, thus the bearing plate 310 is driven to rotate, then the centrifugal barrel 301 is driven to rotate, centrifugal dehydration of the solid waste in the centrifugal barrel 301 is realized under the action of the centrifugal force of the centrifugal barrel 301, at the moment, the servo motor 610 in the circulating drying mechanism 6 is opened, the output end of the servo motor 610 starts to rotate, then the rotating shaft 608 is driven to rotate, then the fan blade 609 is driven to rotate, at the same time, the electric heating pipe 605 is opened, the air in the fixing box 603 is heated by the electric heating pipe 605, the air heated by the electric heating pipe 605 is conveyed into the drying pipe 604, then conveyed into the exhaust hood 606, then hot air is conveyed into the centrifugal barrel 301, the solid waste in the centrifugal barrel 301 is dried by the hot air, the centrifugal drying mechanism 3 is matched with the centrifugal drying, the effect and the speed of the drying are improved, the dried hot air flows back from the circulating pipe 601 and flows back into the fixing box 603, the circulating heat dissipation of the hot air is realized, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the environment is protected, the mounting plate 602 is used for mounting the fixing box 603, the fan box 607 is used for mounting the servo motor 610, the air inlet 612 is used for air inlet, the filter screen 611 is used for filtering the air, the mounting box 309 is used for mounting the cushion block 306, the cushion block 306 is used for mounting the driving motor 307, the bearing block 303 is used for mounting the fixing shaft 304, the fixing ring 2 is used for mounting supporting legs 5, and the supporting legs 5 are used for fixing the bottom mounting ring 4.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and the elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a solid waste dehydration drying device, includes a stoving section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: a circulating drying mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder (1), a centrifugal spin-drying mechanism (3) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), a fixed ring (2) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), three supporting legs (5) are arranged at the bottom of the fixed ring (2), and a bottom mounting ring (4) is arranged at the bottom of the three supporting legs (5); The centrifugal drying mechanism (3) comprises a centrifugal barrel (301), a centrifugal sieve hole (302), a bearing block (303), a fixed shaft (304), a drive bevel gear (305), a cushion block (306), a driving motor (307), a driven bevel gear (308), a mounting box (309), a bearing plate (310), a bearing ring (311) and a second fixed plate (312), wherein the mounting box (309) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying barrel (1), the cushion block (306) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the mounting box (309), the driving motor (307) is arranged at the top of the cushion block (306), the drive bevel gear (305) is arranged at the output end of the driving motor (307), a driven bevel gear (308) is meshed with one side of the outer circumference of the driving bevel gear (305), and a fixed shaft (304) is arranged at the center of the top of the driven bevel gear (308); The upper middle part of the fixed shaft (304) is sleeved with a bearing block (303), the bearing block (303) is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft (304), the bearing block (303) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the drying cylinder (1), the top end of the fixed shaft (304) is provided with a bearing plate (310), the top of the bearing plate (310) is provided with a centrifugal cylinder (301), and the outer circumference of the centrifugal cylinder (301) is uniformly provided with centrifugal sieve holes (302); the top of the outer circumference of the centrifugal cylinder (301) is sleeved with a bearing ring (311), the outer circumference of the bearing ring (311) is sleeved with a second fixing plate (312), the second fixing plate (312) is rotationally connected with the bearing ring (311), and the outer circumference of the second fixing plate (312) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner circumference of the drying cylinder (1); The circulating drying mechanism (6) comprises a circulating pipe (601), a mounting plate (602), a fixed box (603), a drying pipe (604), an electric heating pipe (605), a ventilating hood (606), a fan box (607), a rotating shaft (608), a fan blade (609), a servo motor (610), a filter screen (611) and an air inlet (612), wherein the fixed box (603) is arranged on one side of the drying cylinder (1), the electric heating pipe (605) is uniformly arranged at the middle upper part in the fixed box (603), the fan box (607) is arranged at the middle lower part in the fixed box (603), the servo motor (610) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the fan box (607), A rotating shaft (608) is arranged at the top of the output end of the servo motor (610), and fan blades (609) are uniformly arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (608); Three air inlets (612) are evenly formed in one side of the bottom of the fixed box (603), a filter screen (611) is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed box (603), a circulating pipe (601) is movably penetrated on one side of the bottom of the fixed box (603), the bottom of the circulating pipe (601) is communicated with one side of the drying cylinder (1), a mounting plate (602) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (603), and the mounting plate (602) is arranged at the center of one side of the drying cylinder (1).

2. The solid waste dewatering and drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying pipe (604) is installed at the top center of the fixed box (603), the drying pipe (604) is communicated with the inside of the fixed box (603), one end of the drying pipe (604) penetrates through the top of one side of the drying cylinder (1), and the exhaust hood (606) is installed at the bottom of one end of the drying cylinder (1).

3. The solid waste dewatering and drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying cylinder is characterized in that a first fixing plate (9) is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder (1), a top cover (7) is hinged to the center of the top of the first fixing plate (9), and a handle (8) is arranged on one side of the top cover (7).