CN221639842U - Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine - Google Patents

Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221639842U
CN221639842U CN202323349528.3U CN202323349528U CN221639842U CN 221639842 U CN221639842 U CN 221639842U CN 202323349528 U CN202323349528 U CN 202323349528U CN 221639842 U CN221639842 U CN 221639842U
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China
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frame
laser cutting
cutting machine
air suction
type laser
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CN202323349528.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时怀金
马营营
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Jinan Times Changsheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Jinan Times Changsheng Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser cutting machine bodies, and particularly relates to a smoke discharging machine body of a ground rail type laser cutting machine. The utility model provides a lathe bed of a ground rail type laser cutting machine, which comprises a ground rail frame, wherein the ground rail frame is formed by a support on two sides and a limiting frame connected between two ends of the support, a movable guide rail is arranged on the support, a plurality of height adjusting frames are arranged at the bottom of the support, a plurality of separation frames are arranged in the ground rail frame, the separation frames are formed by supporting frames on two ends and a separation plate in the middle, the bottom of the separation plate is connected with a sealing plate in a sliding manner, an air suction cavity is arranged above the separation plate, a plurality of air suction openings are arranged on one side of the air suction cavity, an air suction cover is arranged at the joint of the supporting frames and the separation plate, the air suction cover is connected with an air suction pipe through a guide pipe, and a movable baffle is connected on one side of the air suction cover through a telescopic cylinder in a sliding manner.

Description

Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser cutting machine bodies, and particularly relates to a smoke discharging machine body of a ground rail type laser cutting machine.
Background
As a novel thermal cutting processing technology, laser cutting has the advantages of high cutting speed, high production efficiency, small heat affected zone and the like, and has become one of the main processing modes of metal plates and has been widely applied. At present, a laser cutting machine mainly comprises a control system, a laser cutting tool bit and a machine tool workbench, wherein a plate to be cut is placed on the machine tool workbench in actual working, the laser cutting tool bit is controlled to determine a datum point through movement in the X, Y direction according to control of the control system, and then cutting machining forming is carried out on the plate according to coordinates of feed determined by the datum point.
The ground rail type laser cutting machine has large cutting breadth, and the sealing property of the machine body is not strong because the ground rail type laser cutting machine is positioned on the ground, and a great amount of external air can be sucked by adopting a suction smoke discharging mode, so that the smoke discharging efficiency is reduced; in addition, because the suction forces distributed to different positions on the whole laser cutting machine through the air duct are not the same, and the suction force is weaker as the distance from the suction fan is longer, the whole suction effect is not good.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides a lathe bed of a ground rail type laser cutting machine.
The utility model provides a lathe bed of a ground rail type laser cutting machine, which comprises a ground rail frame, wherein the ground rail frame is formed by a support on two sides and a limiting frame connected between two ends of the support, a movable guide rail is arranged on the support, a plurality of height adjusting frames are arranged at the bottom of the support, a plurality of separation frames are arranged in the ground rail frame, the separation frames are formed by supporting frames on two ends and a separation plate in the middle, the bottom of the separation plate is connected with a sealing plate in a sliding manner, an air suction cavity is arranged above the separation plate, a plurality of air suction openings are arranged on one side of the air suction cavity, an air suction cover is arranged at the joint of the supporting frames and the separation plate, the air suction cover is connected with an air suction pipe through a guide pipe, and a movable baffle is connected on one side of the air suction cover through a telescopic cylinder in a sliding manner.
Further, both ends of the limiting frame are fixedly connected with the inner side of the support, the bottom of the limiting frame is propped against the ground, and an opening matched with the shape of the exhaust tube is formed in one side of the limiting frame.
Further, the height adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support through an I-shaped connecting frame, four corners of the connecting frame are connected with fixing plates through bolts, two bolts are located at two opposite corners of the fixing plates, the other two bolts are abutted to the upper end face of the fixing plates through adjusting support legs, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the fixing plates.
Further, one side of the height adjusting frame is positioned on the same plane with the inner side end surface of the support, and the other side of the height adjusting frame protrudes out of the end surface of the outer side of the support.
Further, the supporting frame and the partition plate are both of metal structures, the supporting frame is integrally of a 匚' type structure, and the air exhaust cover, the telescopic cylinder and the exhaust pipe are all located inside the supporting frame.
Further, the middle position of the partition plate, which is positioned in the air suction cavity, is provided with a baffle plate, and the shape of the baffle plate is matched with that of the interior of the air suction cavity.
Further, the whole L-shaped structure that is of movable baffle, wherein the department of buckling of L-shaped structure is located the outside of exhaust hood, and with stretching out end fixed connection of telescopic cylinder, movable baffle is located the one end that the exhaust hood is close to the convulsions chamber, and movable baffle and the inside shape phase-match of exhaust hood.
Further, the telescopic cylinder is one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder and an electric telescopic cylinder.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The lathe bed of local rail formula laser cutting machine separates sealedly with the inside of ground rail formula laser cutting machine through the mode that sets up a plurality of separation shelves in inside to reduce the inhaled outside air when discharging fume, make single separation shelf can be independent carry out the smoking to the airtight space that forms through the mode that sets up the hood and remove the baffle simultaneously, guarantee the effect of discharging fume, and promote the efficiency of discharging fume, can make the convulsions suction of whole rail formula laser cutting machine's lathe bed everywhere the same simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first diagram of the structure of a bed of a ground rail type laser cutting machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a second structural diagram of a bed of the ground rail type laser cutting machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a structure of a height adjusting frame of a bed body of a ground rail type laser cutting machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a frame of a bed of a rail-mounted laser cutting machine according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an internal structure of a support frame of a bed of a ground rail type laser cutting machine according to the present utility model.
( 1. A ground rail frame; 2. a bracket; 3. a limiting frame; 4. a moving guide rail; 5. a height adjusting frame; 6. a separation frame; 7. a support frame; 8. a partition plate; 9. a sealing plate; 10. an air draft cavity; 11. a plurality of exhaust openings; 12. an air-extracting cover; 13. a conduit; 14. an exhaust tube; 15. a telescopic cylinder; 16. moving the baffle; 17. an opening; 18. a connecting frame; 19. a bolt; 20. a fixing plate; 21. adjusting the support legs; 22. a plurality of fixing holes; 23. baffle plate )
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-2, the bed of the ground rail type laser cutting machine provided by the utility model comprises a ground rail frame 1, wherein the ground rail frame 1 is formed by two side brackets 2 and a limiting frame 3 connected between the two ends of the brackets 2, the brackets 2 are provided with movable guide rails 4, the two ends of the limiting frame 3 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the brackets 2, the bottom of the limiting frame 3 is propped against the ground, the bottom of the brackets 2 is provided with a plurality of height adjusting frames 5, and the inside of the ground rail frame 1 is provided with a plurality of separating frames 6.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3, one side of the height adjusting frame 5 is on the same plane with the inner side end surface of the bracket 2, the other side protrudes out of the outer side end surface of the bracket 2, the height adjusting frame 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the bracket 2 through an i-shaped connecting frame 18, four corners of the connecting frame 18 are connected with a fixing plate 20 through bolts 19, two bolts 19 are located at two opposite corners of the fixing plate 20, the other two bolts 19 are abutted against the upper end surface of the fixing plate 20 through adjusting support legs 21, and a plurality of fixing holes 22 are formed in the fixing plate 20.
Example 3:
Referring to fig. 4-5, the separation frame 6 is composed of a supporting frame 7 at two ends and a middle separation plate 8, the supporting frame 7 and the separation plate 8 are of metal structures, the supporting frame 7 is of a '匚' structure as a whole, the bottom of the separation plate 8 is connected with a sealing plate 9 in a sliding manner, an air suction cavity 10 is arranged above the separation plate 8, one side of the air suction cavity 10 is provided with a plurality of air suction openings 11, the separation plate 8 is provided with a baffle plate 23 at the middle position of the air suction cavity 10, the baffle plate 23 is matched with the shape inside the air suction cavity 10, an air suction cover 12 is arranged at the joint of the supporting frame 7 and the separation plate 8, the air suction cover 12 is connected with an air suction pipe 14 through a guide pipe 13, an opening 17 matched with the shape of the air suction pipe 14 is arranged on the limit frame 3 at one side, and the air suction cover 12, the telescopic cylinder 15 and the air suction pipe 14 are all positioned inside the supporting frame 7;
In the utility model, one side of an air extraction cover 12 is slidably connected with a movable baffle 16 through a telescopic cylinder 15, the movable baffle 16 is integrally in an L-shaped structure, wherein the bent part of the L-shaped structure is positioned on the outer side of the air extraction cover 12 and fixedly connected with the extending end of the telescopic cylinder 15, the movable baffle 16 is positioned on one end of the air extraction cover 12 close to an air extraction cavity 10, the movable baffle 16 is matched with the shape of the inside of the air extraction cover 12, and the telescopic cylinder 15 is one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder 15 and an electric telescopic cylinder 15.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the use process, a proper number of support frames 7 and proper length of partition plates 8 can be selected according to the actual condition of the rail frame 1, then two sides of the partition plates 8 are fixedly connected with the support frames 7, and then the exhaust pipes 14 are fixed in the support frames 7 and fixedly connected with the guide pipes 13; when the partition plate 8 is placed, the sealing plate 9 at the bottom automatically falls under the action of gravity and is propped against the ground, so that an independent air pumping area is integrally formed by matching with the partition frame 6; when the suction hood is used, the movable baffle 16 moves in the suction hood 12 by controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinders 15 at the two sides of the corresponding suction area, so that the suction hood 12 is communicated with or closed to the interior of the suction chamber 10, and the inner smoke dust is simultaneously extracted from the two sides during suction through the baffle plate 23 in the suction chamber 10, so that the suction force at the same middle position is achieved; the separation frame 6 can prevent the exhaust tube 14 damage caused by overheated temperature in the laser cutting process when in use, and can effectively prolong the service time of the exhaust tube 14 and other smoke discharging components.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the specific embodiments are shown as only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a lathe bed of ground rail formula laser cutting machine, includes ground rail frame, and the spacing that ground rail frame was connected between support and support both ends through both sides constitutes, wherein is provided with movable rail on the support, its characterized in that: the bottom of support is provided with a plurality of altitude mixture control framves, the inside of ground rail frame is provided with a plurality of separation framves, the separation frame is constituteed through the carriage at both ends and the division board in the middle of, the bottom sliding connection of division board has the closure plate, and the top of division board is provided with the convulsions chamber, one side of convulsions chamber is provided with a plurality of exhaust openings, the junction of carriage and division board is provided with the exhaust hood, the exhaust hood has the exhaust column through the pipe connection, one side of exhaust hood has the movable baffle through telescopic cylinder sliding connection.
2. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the limiting frame are fixedly connected with the inner side of the bracket, the bottom of the limiting frame is propped against the ground, and an opening matched with the shape of the exhaust tube is formed in one side of the limiting frame.
3. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the height adjusting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support through an I-shaped connecting frame, four corners of the connecting frame are connected with fixing plates through bolts, two bolts are located at two opposite corners of the fixing plates, the other two bolts are abutted to the upper end face of the fixing plates through adjusting supporting legs, and a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the fixing plates.
4. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the height adjusting frame is positioned on the same plane with the inner side end surface of the bracket, and the other side of the height adjusting frame protrudes out of the outer side end surface of the bracket.
5. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame and the partition plate are of metal structures, the supporting frame is of a 匚 structure integrally, and the air exhaust cover, the telescopic cylinder and the exhaust pipe are all located inside the supporting frame.
6. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle plate is arranged at the middle position of the air suction cavity and is matched with the shape of the inner part of the air suction cavity.
7. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the movable baffle is integrally of an L-shaped structure, wherein the bent part of the L-shaped structure is located on the outer side of the air suction cover and fixedly connected with the extending end of the telescopic cylinder, the movable baffle is located at one end, close to the air suction cavity, of the air suction cover, and the movable baffle is matched with the shape of the inner portion of the air suction cover.
8. The bed of a floor rail type laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder is one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder and an electric telescopic cylinder.
CN202323349528.3U 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine Active CN221639842U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323349528.3U CN221639842U (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323349528.3U CN221639842U (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221639842U true CN221639842U (en) 2024-09-03

Family

ID=92512321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323349528.3U Active CN221639842U (en) 2023-12-08 2023-12-08 Lathe bed of ground rail type laser cutting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221639842U (en)

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