CN221629772U - Biomass particle furnace with slag removal mechanism - Google Patents
Biomass particle furnace with slag removal mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN221629772U CN221629772U CN202420136329.XU CN202420136329U CN221629772U CN 221629772 U CN221629772 U CN 221629772U CN 202420136329 U CN202420136329 U CN 202420136329U CN 221629772 U CN221629772 U CN 221629772U
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- furnace body
- furnace
- slag removal
- removal mechanism
- shell
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000001408 Carbon monoxide poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass particle furnace with a slag removing mechanism, which comprises a furnace body, wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, the top end of the inner wall of the furnace body is fixedly provided with the slag removing mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a screw rod and a pushing shell, the top end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the pushing shell, the top end of the pushing shell is fixedly provided with a porous combustion table, the slag removing mechanism comprises a sliding shell and a positioning plate, and the inside of the sliding shell is in sliding connection with a length rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle furnaces, in particular to a biomass particle furnace with a slag removing mechanism.
Background
The biomass particle boiler is a boiler warmer taking biomass particles as fuel, the biomass particles are quite common in rural areas, such as straws, sawdust and the like, are clean energy sources, and are more environment-friendly than coal, carbon monoxide poisoning can be caused if the biomass particles are not completely combusted due to carelessness during coal combustion heating, and the biomass particle boiler is a common problem in winter in northeast rural areas and does not have the risk. The operation is simple, and the operation can be basically carried out for more than 15 hours as long as the granular materials are fully filled in the bin at one time.
However, the conventional biomass pellet furnaces have the following disadvantages:
Slag can be generated after biomass particles in the traditional biomass particle furnace burn for a period of time, and if the slag is not cleaned timely, the contact area between the biomass particles and the burning part of the biomass particle furnace is reduced, so that the burning of subsequent biomass particles is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a biomass particle furnace with a slag removing mechanism, so as to solve the problem that the combustion of subsequent biomass particles is affected due to the fact that slag is generated after biomass particles in the conventional biomass particle furnace are combusted for a period of time and are not cleaned timely.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a biomass particle furnace with deslagging mechanism, includes the furnace body, the bottom fixed mounting of furnace body inner wall has elevating system, the top fixed mounting of furnace body inner wall has deslagging mechanism, elevating system includes lead screw and promotes the shell, the top of lead screw and the bottom threaded connection who promotes the shell, the top fixed mounting who promotes the shell has porous burning platform, deslagging mechanism includes shell and locating plate slide, the inside sliding connection of shell has length pole, the bottom of length pole and the middle part fixed connection on locating plate top, the bottom of locating plate is equipped with the milling board.
Preferably, telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body, and movable ends of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the porous combustion table respectively.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the furnace body are fixedly provided with supporting legs, the middle part of the bottom end of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through one end, opposite to the screw rod, of the furnace body, the servo motor is started after being electrified, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, threads on the surface of the screw rod are matched with threads on the inner wall of the pushing shell, the pushing shell is limited by telescopic rods on two sides, so that the pushing shell pushes the porous combustion table from the bottom, and the height of the porous combustion table is adjusted.
Preferably, both sides on the top of the rolling plate are fixedly provided with vertical rods penetrating through the positioning plate, two the top of the vertical rods are fixedly provided with limiting plates, two the bottom ends of the limiting plates are fixedly provided with springs, the bottom ends of the springs are fixedly connected with one opposite side of the positioning plate, the positioning plate drives the rolling plate to synchronously move through the vertical rods, the rolling plate is in contact with the porous combustion table, biomass slag blocks on the porous combustion table are extruded, the biomass slag blocks fall on the bottom of the furnace body, and finally the biomass slag blocks are discharged to the outside through impurity discharging pipelines.
Preferably, the top end of the length rod is fixedly provided with a baffle, the middle part of the sliding shell is fixedly connected with the furnace body, and the slag removing mechanism is arranged on the furnace body through the sliding shell.
Preferably, one side of the furnace body is fixedly communicated with an oxygen injection pipeline, the other side of the furnace body is fixedly communicated with a impurity removal pipeline, the top end of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a temperature monitor extending to the inside of the furnace body, the surface of the furnace body is hinged with a sealing door, oxygen required for combustion is injected into the furnace body through the oxygen injection pipeline, and a user opens the sealing door to throw biomass particles into the furnace body.
Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the furnace body is rotationally connected with a pin shaft, a gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of the pin shaft, the outer side of the gear is meshed with a plurality of clamping teeth fixedly arranged on one side of the length rod, an external motor is connected with the pin shaft, the pin shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear is contacted with the clamping teeth on the length rod, the length rod slides along the sliding shell under the action of friction force, and the height of the positioning plate is adjusted in the sliding process of the length rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up slag removal mechanism, length pole takes place to slide along the shell that slides, and length pole drives the locating plate and carries out synchronous motion, and the locating plate carries out synchronous motion through pole setting drive rolling board, and the rolling board extrudees the clearance to the living beings cinder block that produces after the burning on the porous burning bench, guarantees the area of contact of living beings granule and living beings granule stove burning department, guarantees the normal operating of follow-up living beings granule burning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the slag removal mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a side view of the lift mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. sealing the door; 3. an oxygen injection pipe; 4. a temperature monitor; 5. a deslagging mechanism; 51. a baffle; 52. a length bar; 53. a sliding shell; 54. a limiting plate; 55. a positioning plate; 56. a rolling plate; 57. a spring; 6. a trash discharging pipeline; 7. support legs; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. a porous combustion table; 82. a telescopic rod; 83. a servo motor; 84. a screw rod; 85. pushing the shell; 9. a gear; 10. and a pin shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a biomass particle furnace with a slag removing mechanism, which comprises a furnace body 1, wherein a lifting mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the slag removing mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a screw rod 84 and a pushing shell 85, the top end of the screw rod 84 is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the pushing shell 85, a porous combustion table 81 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the pushing shell 85, the slag removing mechanism 5 comprises a sliding shell 53 and a positioning plate 55, a length rod 52 is slidingly connected in the sliding shell 53, the bottom end of the length rod 52 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of the positioning plate 55, and a rolling plate 56 is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning plate 55.
The telescopic rods 82 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body 1, and movable ends of the two telescopic rods 82 are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom end of the porous combustion table 81 respectively.
Four corners of the bottom end of the furnace body 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 7, the middle part of the bottom end of the furnace body 1 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 83, the output end of the servo motor 83 penetrates through one end, opposite to the screw rod 84, of the furnace body 1, the servo motor 83 is started after being electrified, the servo motor 83 drives the screw rod 84 to rotate, threads on the surface of the screw rod 84 are matched with threads on the inner wall of the pushing shell 85, the pushing shell 85 is limited by the telescopic rods 82 on two sides, so that the pushing shell 85 pushes the porous combustion table 81 from the bottom, and the height of the porous combustion table 81 is adjusted.
The both sides on the top of the milling plate 56 are all fixedly mounted with the pole setting that runs through locating plate 55, the top of two pole settings is all fixedly mounted with limiting plate 54, the bottom of two limiting plates 54 is all fixedly mounted with spring 57, the bottom of two springs 57 is all just right one side fixed connection with locating plate 55, locating plate 55 drives milling plate 56 through the pole setting and carries out synchronous motion, milling plate 56 contacts with porous burning platform 81, extrude the living beings cinder block on the porous burning platform 81, make it drop in furnace body 1 bottom, finally arrange outside through trash discharging pipeline 6.
The top end of the length rod 52 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 51, the middle part of the sliding shell 53 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, and the deslagging mechanism 5 is arranged on the furnace body 1 through the sliding shell 53.
One side of the furnace body 1 is fixedly communicated with an oxygen injection pipeline 3, the other side of the furnace body 1 is fixedly communicated with a impurity removal pipeline 6, a temperature monitor 4 extending to the inside of the furnace body 1 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the furnace body 1, a sealing door 2 is hinged to the surface of the furnace body 1, oxygen required for combustion is injected into the furnace body 1 through the oxygen injection pipeline 3, and a user opens the sealing door 2 to throw biomass particles into the furnace body 1.
One side of the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is rotationally connected with a pin shaft 10, a gear 9 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the pin shaft 10, the outer side of the gear 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping teeth arranged on one side of a length rod 52 in a meshed manner, an external motor is connected with the pin shaft 10, the pin shaft 10 drives the gear 9 to rotate, the gear 9 is contacted with the clamping teeth on the length rod 52, the length rod 52 slides along a sliding shell 53 under friction force, and the height of a positioning plate 55 is adjusted in the sliding process of the length rod 52.
When the embodiment of the application is used, the following steps are adopted: the user opens sealing door 2 and puts in biomass particles to stove body 1, servo motor 83 circular telegram back starts, servo motor 83 drives lead screw 84 and rotates, the screw thread on lead screw 84 surface and the screw thread of pushing shell 85 inner wall mutually match, pushing shell 85 receives the spacing of both sides telescopic link 82, so pushing shell 85 promotes porous burning platform 81 from the bottom, adjust the height of porous burning platform 81, biomass particles burns the back, biomass particles caking and remains on porous burning platform 81, external motor is connected with round pin axle 10, round pin axle 10 drives gear 9 and rotates, gear 9 contacts with latch on length pole 52, length pole 52 receives frictional force and takes place to slide along sliding shell 53, length pole 52 slides the in-process and adjusts the height of locating plate 55, locating plate 55 drives the roll platen 56 through the pole setting and carries out synchronous motion, roll platen 56 contacts with porous burning platform 81, extrude the living beings slag on the porous burning platform 81, make it drop in stove body 1 bottom, finally arrange to the external through arranging miscellaneous pipeline 6.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Biomass particle furnace with deslagging mechanism, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a slag removal device for a furnace, including furnace body (1), inner wall's bottom fixed mounting has elevating system (8), the top fixed mounting of furnace body (1) inner wall has slag removal mechanism (5), elevating system (8) include lead screw (84) and promote shell (85), the top of lead screw (84) and the bottom threaded connection who promotes shell (85), the top fixed mounting who promotes shell (85) has porous burning platform (81), slag removal mechanism (5) are including sliding shell (53) and locating plate (55), the inside sliding connection of sliding shell (53) has length pole (52), the bottom of length pole (52) and the middle part fixed connection on locating plate (55) top, the bottom of locating plate (55) is equipped with grinding plate (56).
2. A biomass pellet furnace with slag removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) are fixedly provided with telescopic rods (82), and the movable ends of the two telescopic rods (82) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom end of the porous combustion table (81) respectively.
3. A biomass pellet furnace with slag removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom end of the furnace body (1) are fixedly provided with supporting legs (7), the middle part of the bottom end of the furnace body (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (83), and the output end of the servo motor (83) passes through one end of the furnace body (1) opposite to the screw rod (84) to be fixedly connected.
4. A biomass pellet furnace with slag removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides at the top end of the rolling plate (56) are fixedly provided with upright rods penetrating through the positioning plate (55), the top ends of the two upright rods are fixedly provided with limiting plates (54), the bottom ends of the two limiting plates (54) are fixedly provided with springs (57), and the bottom ends of the two springs (57) are fixedly connected with one opposite side of the positioning plate (55).
5. A biomass pellet furnace with slag removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the length rod (52) is fixedly provided with a baffle plate (51), and the middle part of the sliding shell (53) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
6. A biomass pellet furnace with slag removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an oxygen injection pipeline (3) is fixedly communicated with one side of the furnace body (1), a impurity removal pipeline (6) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the furnace body (1), a temperature monitor (4) extending to the inside of the furnace body (1) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the furnace body (1), and a sealing door (2) is hinged to the surface of the furnace body (1).
7. A biomass pellet furnace with slag removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is rotationally connected with a pin shaft (10), a gear (9) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the pin shaft (10), and the outer side of the gear (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping teeth arranged on one side of a length rod (52) in a meshed mode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202420136329.XU CN221629772U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Biomass particle furnace with slag removal mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420136329.XU CN221629772U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Biomass particle furnace with slag removal mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221629772U true CN221629772U (en) | 2024-08-30 |
Family
ID=92489308
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202420136329.XU Active CN221629772U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Biomass particle furnace with slag removal mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221629772U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-19 CN CN202420136329.XU patent/CN221629772U/en active Active
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