CN221526821U - Green energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design - Google Patents
Green energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design Download PDFInfo
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- CN221526821U CN221526821U CN202323640804.1U CN202323640804U CN221526821U CN 221526821 U CN221526821 U CN 221526821U CN 202323640804 U CN202323640804 U CN 202323640804U CN 221526821 U CN221526821 U CN 221526821U
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ventilating device for green energy-saving building design, which relates to the technical field of ventilating design and is used for solving the problems that an existing ventilating wall body cannot close a ventilating hole or a ventilating groove when ventilation is not needed and has poor ventilating effect and cannot isolate outdoor floating dust or flying insects when ventilation is needed, the opening and closing mechanism comprises two longitudinal hinges and a transverse hinge, the ventilation structure of the ventilation groove is adopted, natural air flow is used for ventilation, no additional electric driving equipment is needed, energy consumption is reduced, the ventilation groove is closed when indoor ventilation is not needed, ventilation or closed ventilation groove is selected according to the needs, unnecessary energy waste is avoided, the closed ventilation groove can prevent indoor and outdoor air exchange, energy consumption is reduced, and the effects of energy conservation and energy reduction are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation design, in particular to a green energy-saving ventilation device for building design.
Background
During architectural design, ventilation structures are required to be added for buildings so as to realize convection of air inside and outside the buildings, in the prior art, a ventilator is generally installed in a wall body, ventilation is performed indoors by using the ventilator, but the electric energy loss in the mode is large, and the other typical ventilation structure is provided with through holes on the wall body, and ventilation is performed through ventilation holes or ventilation grooves, so that the ventilation structure is characterized in that: when ventilation is not needed, the ventilation holes or the ventilation grooves cannot be closed, and when ventilation is needed, the ventilation effect is poor, and outdoor floating dust or flying insects cannot be isolated, so that the environment-friendly and energy-saving ventilation device for building design is designed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a green energy-saving ventilation device for building design, which solves the technical problems in the prior art.
The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design of green includes the wall body, the ventilation groove has been seted up in the wall body, be provided with opening and closing mechanism in the ventilation groove, opening and closing mechanism includes two vertical hinges and horizontal hinge, two vertical hinge all articulates on the upper and lower inner wall of ventilation groove through the hinge activity, and two vertical hinges are mutual symmetrical, two horizontal hinge all articulates on the left and right sides inner wall of ventilation groove through the hinge activity, and two horizontal hinges are mutual symmetrical, four all be provided with torsion spring between hinge and the wall body, four all be fixed with the limiting plate on the hinge, two vertical hinge is close to one side mutually and all is fixed with the vertical memory elastic metal plate that links up each other, two horizontal memory elastic metal plate all is fixed with the lateral side of linking each other with two vertical memory elastic metal plate respectively, two horizontal memory elastic metal plate and two vertical memory elastic metal plate between be provided with two sets of spacing subassemblies, still be provided with filter assembly in the wall body.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Further, the filter component comprises a hollow groove, the hollow groove is arranged in the wall body, the hollow groove is communicated with the ventilation groove, a roller shutter shaft is rotationally connected in the hollow groove, the right side of the roller shutter shaft penetrates through the wall body and is fixedly provided with an extension shaft, the surface of the roller shutter shaft is wound with a net curtain, the right end of the extension shaft is fixedly provided with a wheel disc, a bead is sleeved on the wheel disc, and the surface of the wheel disc is provided with bead teeth meshed with the bead.
Further, two sets of spacing subassembly is bilateral symmetry setting, every group spacing subassembly includes the flange, the flange is fixed in the surface of horizontal memory elastic metal plate, two the surface of vertical memory elastic metal plate all is fixed with the lug, two the assorted spacing hole has all been seted up on lug and the flange, two spacing hole on the lug and the spacing hole of flange all run through there is the spacer pin.
Further, two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates are provided with mutually adsorbed magnetic strips on the side close to each other, two transverse memory elastic metal plates are provided with mutually adsorbed magnetic strips on the side close to each other, and a plurality of intermittently distributed magnetic blocks adsorbed with the magnetic strips are arranged on two side walls of the longitudinal hinge and the longitudinal memory elastic metal plates.
Further, the spout has all been seted up to the inner wall about the ventilation groove, and net curtain sliding connection is in two spouts, the bottom of net curtain is fixed with the tailboard, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the lower inner wall of ventilation groove, draw-in groove and tailboard all are provided with the magnetic sheet near one side mutually.
Further, the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates and the two transverse memory elastic metal plates are both provided with an outward turning radian.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a green energy-saving ventilation device for building design, which has the following advantages:
According to the utility model, through the structural design of the ventilation groove, natural air flow is utilized for ventilation, no additional electric driving equipment is needed, so that energy consumption is reduced, in contrast, the ventilation fan needs to consume electric energy for operation, and energy consumption and electric charge expenditure are increased; the noise generated in the natural ventilation process of the ventilation groove is small, and compared with the noise generated in the natural ventilation process of the ventilation groove, the ventilation fan can generate noise when working, so that certain noise pollution is brought to the indoor environment; the structure of the ventilation groove is relatively simple, no complicated mechanical parts exist, the maintenance cost is low, the ventilation fan needs to be regularly overhauled, cleaned and replaced with parts, and the maintenance cost is relatively high;
The utility model is provided with the opening and closing mechanism which can be opened and closed on the ventilation groove of the wall body, closes the ventilation groove when ventilation is not needed indoors, adapts to different use scenes, and enables the outside of the ventilation groove to form an outward-expansion horn shape by utilizing the opening and closing mechanism when ventilation is needed indoors so as to improve the indoor ventilation effect; when ventilation is carried out indoors, the adjustable filter assembly is utilized to form a filter screen for the ventilation groove, and floating dust or flying insects outside the filter chamber are filtered, so that clean and tidy environment in the chamber is maintained;
Through the openable and closable mechanism, the ventilation groove can be selected or closed according to the needs, so that unnecessary energy waste is avoided, and when ventilation is not needed indoors, the closed ventilation groove can prevent indoor and outdoor air exchange, and energy consumption is reduced;
When indoor ventilation is needed, the outside of the ventilation groove is formed into an outward-expansion horn shape through the opening and closing mechanism, so that the ventilation area can be increased, the ventilation effect is improved, fresh air is effectively introduced, the indoor air quality is improved, and the influence on human health is reduced.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present utility model are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second view of the FIG. 1 embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of the portion A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a third view of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. A wall body; 2. a ventilation groove; 3. a torsion spring; 4. a hinge shaft; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a longitudinal hinge; 7. a longitudinal memory elastic metal plate; 8. a transverse hinge; 9. a transverse memory elastic metal plate; 10. a convex plate; 11. a limiting hole; 12. a bump; 13. a limiting pin; 14. a clamping groove; 15. a chute; 16. an extension shaft; 17. a wheel disc; 18. drawing beads; 19. a net curtain; 20. and a tail plate.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1-4, the examples being provided for illustration only and not for limitation of the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a green energy-saving ventilation device for building design, which comprises a wall body 1, wherein a ventilation groove 2 is formed in the wall body 1, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the ventilation groove 2, two groups of limiting components are arranged on the opening and closing mechanism, and a filtering component is also arranged in the wall body 1;
The opening and closing mechanism comprises two longitudinal hinges 6 and transverse hinges 8, wherein the two longitudinal hinges 6 are movably hinged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the ventilation groove 2 through hinge shafts 4, the two longitudinal hinges 6 are mutually symmetrical, the two transverse hinges 8 are movably hinged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the ventilation groove 2 through hinge shafts 4, the two transverse hinges 8 are mutually symmetrical, torsion springs 3 are arranged between the four hinge shafts 4 and the wall body 1, limiting plates 5 are respectively fixed on the four hinge shafts 4, mutually connected longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 are respectively fixed on the side, close to the two longitudinal hinges 6, of the two longitudinal hinges 6, mutually connected transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 are respectively fixed on the side, close to the two transverse hinges 8, of the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 and the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9, and the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 and the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 are respectively provided with outwards overturning radians;
When ventilation is needed indoors, the opening and closing mechanism unlocks the limiting assembly and lightly pushes the four hinges, the two longitudinal hinges 6 and the transverse hinges 8 are automatically opened through the hinge shafts 4 and the torsion springs 3 connected with the wall body 1, the limiting plates 5 arranged on the hinge shafts 4 are matched to ensure that the opening angles of the four hinges are perpendicular to the direction of the wall body 1, the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 and the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 connected with the end parts of the four hinges can automatically keep a memory form and turn outwards, so that the four hinges form an outwards-expanded horn shape, the outdoor ventilation effect is better, and the four hinges are selectively closed to be matched with the limiting assembly to lock when ventilation is not needed, so that a sealed environment is formed indoors;
The wall body 1 is internally provided with a filtering component, when ventilation is carried out indoors, the filtering component is used for filtering outdoor floaters or winged insects, the filtering component comprises a hollow groove, the hollow groove is arranged in the wall body 1 and is communicated with the ventilation groove 2, a rolling shaft is rotatably connected in the hollow groove, the right side of the rolling shaft penetrates through the wall body 1 and is fixedly provided with an extension shaft 16, the surface of the rolling shaft is wound with a net curtain 19, the right end of the extension shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a wheel disc 17, the wheel disc 17 is sleeved with a pull bead 18, the surface of the wheel disc 17 is provided with bead teeth meshed with the pull bead 18, the specific opening and closing mode is that the pull bead 18 is manually pulled, and the bead teeth meshed with the surface of the wheel disc 17 drive the whole wheel disc 17 to rotate, so that the connected extension shaft 16 and the inner rolling shaft rotate, and the net curtain 19 wound on the rolling shaft can be lifted up and down, and the opening and closing purposes are realized;
The left and right inner walls of the ventilation groove 2 are provided with the sliding grooves 15, the net curtain 19 is connected in the two sliding grooves 15 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the net curtain 19 is fixedly provided with the tail plate 20, the lower inner wall of the ventilation groove 2 is provided with the clamping groove 14, one side, close to the tail plate 20, of the clamping groove 14 is provided with magnetic sheets, the stability of the net curtain 19 can be improved in the two sliding grooves 15 in the process of lifting the net curtain 19 up and down, the net curtain is matched with the bottom tail plate 20 to play a role of a counterweight, and the magnetic sheets are arranged on the side, close to the tail plate 20, of the clamping groove 14, so that the tightness of the closed net curtain 19 can be improved;
The two groups of limiting assemblies are symmetrically arranged left and right, each group of limiting assemblies comprises a convex plate 10, the convex plates 10 are fixed on the surfaces of the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9, the surfaces of the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 are respectively fixed with a convex block 12, the two convex blocks 12 and the convex plates 10 are respectively provided with a matched limiting hole 11, and the limiting holes 11 on the two convex blocks 12 and the limiting holes 11 of the convex plates 10 are respectively penetrated by a limiting pin 13;
When the limiting assembly is used, after the four hinges are closed, two limiting pins 13 are respectively inserted into limiting holes 11 in the convex blocks 12 fixed on the surfaces of the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 and penetrate through the two limiting holes 11 fixed in the convex plates 10 on the surfaces of the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9, and the four hinges can be locked by the operation of the two groups of limiting assemblies;
The two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 are provided with mutually adsorbed magnetic strips on the side close to each other, the two transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 are provided with mutually adsorbed magnetic strips on the side close to each other, and a plurality of intermittently distributed magnetic blocks adsorbed by the magnetic strips are arranged on the two side walls of the two longitudinal hinges 6 and the longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7;
After the four hinges are locked, the upper hinge and the lower hinge are limited by matching with the magnetic strips between the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7, the magnetic strips on the two transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 are adsorbed with the two longitudinal hinges 6 and a plurality of intermittently distributed magnetic blocks arranged on the two side walls of the longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7, so that the limit of the two left and right hinges is realized, and the tightness of the whole opening and closing mechanism after closing is improved.
The specific working principle and the using method of the utility model are as follows: when the indoor ventilation device is actually used, indoor ventilation is started through the opening and closing mechanism in the ventilation groove 2, the limiting assembly is released when ventilation is needed indoors, the four hinges are slightly pushed, the two longitudinal hinges 6 and the transverse hinges 8 are automatically opened through the hinge shafts 4 and the torsion springs 3 connected with the wall body 1, the opening angles of the four hinges can be ensured to be perpendicular to the direction of the wall body 1 by matching with the limiting plates 5 arranged on the hinge shafts 4, the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 and the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 connected with the end parts of the four hinges can automatically keep a memory shape and turn outwards, so that the four hinges form an outwards-expanded horn shape, the outdoor ventilation effect is better, the four hinges are selectively closed to be locked by matching with the limiting assembly when ventilation is not needed, and particularly, the two limiting pins 13 can be respectively inserted into the limiting holes 11 in the convex blocks 12 fixed on the surfaces of the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates 7 and penetrate into the two limiting holes 11 fixed in the convex plates 10 on the surfaces of the transverse memory elastic metal plates 9 after the four hinges are closed, and the four hinges can be locked by operation of the four limiting assemblies;
The wall body 1 is internally provided with a filtering component, when ventilation is carried out indoors, a filtering component is utilized to filter outdoor floaters or winged insects, the pulling beads 18 are manually pulled in the specific opening and closing process, the whole wheel disc 17 is driven to rotate through bead teeth meshed between the pulling beads 18 and the surface of the wheel disc 17, the connected extension shaft 16 and the internal roller shutter shaft rotate, and therefore the net curtain 19 wound on the roller shutter shaft is lifted up and down, and the opening and closing purpose is achieved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way; those skilled in the art can smoothly practice the utility model as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present utility model are possible in light of the above teachings, without departing from the scope of the utility model; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a green energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design, its characterized in that includes wall body (1), set up ventilation groove (2) in wall body (1), be provided with opening and closing mechanism in ventilation groove (2), opening and closing mechanism includes two vertical hinges (6) and transverse hinge (8), two vertical hinges (6) all are articulated on the upper and lower inner wall of ventilation groove (2) through hinge (4) activity, and two vertical hinges (6) symmetry each other, two transverse hinge (8) all are articulated on the left and right sides inner wall of ventilation groove (2) through hinge (4) activity, and two transverse hinges (8) symmetry each other, four all be provided with torsion spring (3) between hinge (4) and wall body (1), four all be fixed with limiting plate (5) on hinge (4), two vertical hinges (6) all are fixed with the vertical memory elastic metal plate (7) of interengagement mutually, two transverse memory metal plate (9) are fixed with each other on one side of being close to mutually, two transverse memory metal plate (7) are connected with each other, and two elastic memory plate (9) are connected with each other between two vertical memory metal plate (7) elasticity memory plate (9) respectively, a filtering component is further arranged in the wall body (1).
2. The ventilating device for green energy-saving building design according to claim 1, wherein the filtering component comprises a hollow groove, the hollow groove is formed in the wall body (1) and is communicated with the ventilating groove (2), a roller shutter shaft is rotatably connected in the hollow groove, the right side of the roller shutter shaft penetrates through the wall body (1) and is fixedly provided with an extension shaft (16), the surface of the roller shutter shaft is wound with a net curtain (19), the right end of the extension shaft (16) is fixedly provided with a wheel disc (17), a pull bead (18) is sleeved on the wheel disc (17), and a bead tooth meshed with the pull bead (18) is formed on the surface of the wheel disc (17).
3. The ventilation device for green energy-saving building design according to claim 2, wherein two groups of limit components are symmetrically arranged left and right, each group of limit components comprises a convex plate (10), the convex plates (10) are fixed on the surfaces of the transverse memory elastic metal plates (9), the surfaces of two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates (7) are respectively fixed with a convex block (12), two convex blocks (12) and the convex plates (10) are respectively provided with a limit hole (11) matched with each other, and limit pins (13) are respectively penetrated through the limit holes (11) on the two convex blocks (12) and the limit holes (11) of the convex plates (10).
4. The ventilating device for green energy-saving building design according to claim 3, wherein the mutually adsorbed magnetic strips are arranged on the side, close to the side, of the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates (7), the mutually adsorbed magnetic strips are arranged on the side, close to the side, of the two transverse memory elastic metal plates (9), and a plurality of intermittently distributed magnetic blocks adsorbed by the magnetic strips are arranged on the two side walls of the two longitudinal hinges (6) and the two side walls of the longitudinal memory elastic metal plates (7).
5. The ventilating device for green energy-saving building design according to claim 4, wherein the left and right inner walls of the ventilating slot (2) are provided with sliding slots (15), the net curtain (19) is slidably connected in the two sliding slots (15), the bottom of the net curtain (19) is fixedly provided with a tail plate (20), the lower inner wall of the ventilating slot (2) is provided with a clamping slot (14), and the clamping slot (14) and the tail plate (20) are provided with magnetic sheets on the sides close to each other.
6. The green energy-saving ventilation device for building design according to claim 5, wherein the two longitudinal memory elastic metal plates (7) and the transverse memory elastic metal plates (9) are both provided with an outward turning radian.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323640804.1U CN221526821U (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Green energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323640804.1U CN221526821U (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Green energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221526821U true CN221526821U (en) | 2024-08-13 |
Family
ID=92207896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323640804.1U Active CN221526821U (en) | 2023-12-29 | 2023-12-29 | Green energy-conserving ventilation unit for architectural design |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221526821U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-12-29 CN CN202323640804.1U patent/CN221526821U/en active Active
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