CN221492675U - Crushing and feeding device for extraction tank - Google Patents
Crushing and feeding device for extraction tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221492675U CN221492675U CN202323002770.3U CN202323002770U CN221492675U CN 221492675 U CN221492675 U CN 221492675U CN 202323002770 U CN202323002770 U CN 202323002770U CN 221492675 U CN221492675 U CN 221492675U
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- fixed mounting
- crushing
- connecting column
- ejection
- extraction
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing and feeding device for an extraction tank, which comprises a vertical plate, wherein a feed hopper and a discharge cylinder are fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a rotary cylinder is rotatably arranged between the feed hopper and the discharge cylinder, crushing inclined plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the feed hopper, a turning speed reducer is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed hopper, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the input end of the turning speed reducer, and crushing rollers are fixedly arranged at the output end of the turning speed reducer respectively; this smash feed arrangement replaces the manual work to smash the material by mechanical crushing, has alleviateed staff's intensity of labour to promoted the crushing effect of material poor, promoted the quality of later stage material extraction, and extrude the material through the cooperation of rotating cylinder and gradual change roller, thereby extrude the moisture in the material, reduce the moisture that contains in the material, promote the solubility in the extraction operation in-process, be favorable to the extraction operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction, in particular to a crushing and feeding device for an extraction tank.
Background
The extraction tank is mass transfer equipment for extraction operation, and can realize perfect separation of components contained in feed liquid. The principle of extraction is that the substances are transferred from one solvent to the other by the difference in solubility or partition coefficient between two mutually insoluble solvents, and the compounds are extracted. Extraction is widely applied to industrial production, scientific research experiments and the like, and has important influence on social development.
However, the traditional extraction tank is not provided with a crushing device, the materials are required to be crushed manually during extraction, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the crushing effect of manually crushed materials is poor, the quality of material extraction is reduced, the materials contain a large amount of moisture in the existing material crushing process, the solubility in the extraction operation process is affected, the extraction operation is not facilitated, and the conventional crushing device cannot reduce the moisture of the materials.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a crushing feeding device for an extraction tank, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smash feed arrangement for extraction jar, includes the riser, one side fixed mounting of riser has feeder hopper and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, and rotates between feeder hopper and the ejection of compact section of thick bamboo and install a rotation section of thick bamboo, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of feeder hopper inner chamber has broken swash plate, one side fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the diversion reduction gear, the input fixed mounting of diversion reduction gear has driving motor, the output of diversion reduction gear has broken roller and bull stick respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of bull stick has the driving gear, the inside fixed mounting of feeder hopper has the spliced pole, the bottom fixed mounting of spliced pole has gradual change roller, the outside fixed mounting of rotation section of thick bamboo has driven toothed ring, the inside fixed mounting of rotation section of thick bamboo has the throwing dish, one side fixed mounting of rotation section of thick bamboo inner chamber has the plectrum, the top fixed mounting of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo inner chamber has the filter plate, the inside fixed mounting of filter plate has the intercommunication frame, play liquid hole and ejection of compact hole have been seted up to the bottom of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the outside of driving gear meshes with the outside of driven ring gear, the outside fixed mounting at ejection of compact section of thick bamboo top has the lantern ring, the outside rotation of rotary cylinder bottom installs the inboard at the lantern ring.
Preferably, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on two sides of the top end of the connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper through the connecting rod, the connecting strips are fixedly installed on two sides of the throwing disc, the throwing disc is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through the connecting strips, and the throwing disc is located on the outer side of the connecting column.
Preferably, a scraping rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting column, one side of the scraping rod is attached to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, and one side of the scraping rod, which is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, is inclined.
Preferably, the bottom of the poking plate is contacted with the top of the filter plate, the top of the communicating frame and the top of the filter plate are on the same horizontal plane, and the bottom of the communicating frame is communicated with the discharging hole.
Preferably, the bottom of riser is fixed mounting has the base table, the top slidable mounting of base table has first collection frame and second collection frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the crushing feeding device, the driving motor is started, the output end of the driving motor drives the crushing roller and the rotating rod to rotate respectively after being subjected to speed reduction and reversing by the direction-changing speed reducer, the rotating rod rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, the rotating cylinder rotates between the feeding hopper and the discharging cylinder through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven toothed ring, then materials are added into the feeding hopper, the materials are crushed through the cooperation of the rotating crushing roller and the crushing sloping plate, the materials are crushed by mechanical crushing instead of manual crushing, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the crushing effect of the materials is improved, and the quality of later material extraction is improved;
And through the inside surface of getting rid of the dish of smashing the material can fall into the rotary drum to the material is got rid of the inner wall to the rotary drum at the top of getting rid of the dish under the effect of centrifugal force, then extrudes the material through the cooperation of rotary drum and gradual change roller, thereby extrudes the moisture in the material, finally the material falls into the surface of filter plate, stir through the plectrum, finally the inside through communicating frame and discharge port discharge ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, and the moisture is discharged through the play liquid hole, the moisture that reduces the material and contains promotes the solubility in the extraction operation in-process, is favorable to the extraction operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional appearance structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present utility model in partial cross-section.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting frame according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a rotating cylinder; 3. a discharging cylinder; 4. a first collection frame; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a driven toothed ring; 7. a turning speed reducer; 8. a driving motor; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a drive gear; 11. a collar; 12. a second collection frame; 13. a base table; 14. crushing sloping plates; 15. a crushing roller; 16. a liquid outlet hole; 17. a discharge hole; 18. a connecting column; 19. a throwing disc; 20. gradual change roller; 21. a filter plate; 22. a communication frame; 23. a poking plate; 24. pushing the scraping rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a crushing and feeding device for an extraction tank comprises a vertical plate 5, wherein a feed hopper 1 and a discharge cylinder 3 are fixedly arranged on one side of the vertical plate 5, a rotary cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged between the feed hopper 1 and the discharge cylinder 3, a crushing inclined plate 14 is fixedly arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of the feed hopper 1, a turning speed reducer 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the feed hopper 1, a driving motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the input end of the turning speed reducer 7, a crushing roller 15 and a rotating rod 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the output end of the turning speed reducer 7, a driving gear 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod 9, the outer side of the driving gear 10 is meshed with the outer side of a driven toothed ring 6, a lantern ring 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top of the discharge cylinder 3, the outer side of the bottom of the rotary cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the lantern ring 11, a connecting column 18 is fixedly arranged inside the feed hopper 1, the connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the top end of the connecting column 18, the connecting column 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper 1 through the connecting rods, the bottom of the connecting column 18 is fixedly provided with the gradual change grinding roller 20, the outer side of the rotating cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with the driven toothed ring 6, the inner part of the rotating cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with the throwing disc 19, the two sides of the throwing disc 19 are fixedly provided with connecting strips, the throwing disc 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2 through the connecting strips, the throwing disc 19 is positioned on the outer side of the connecting column 18, one side of the inner cavity of the rotating cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with the poking plate 23, the top of the inner cavity of the discharging cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with the filter plate 21, the inner part of the filter plate 21 is fixedly provided with the communicating frame 22, the bottom of the discharging cylinder 3 is provided with the liquid outlet 16 and the discharging hole 17, the bottom of the poking plate 23 is contacted with the top of the filter plate 21, the top of the communicating frame 22 is on the same horizontal plane with the top of the filter plate 21, and the bottom of the communicating frame 22 is communicated with the discharging hole 17.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: firstly, the driving motor 8 is started, the output end of the driving motor 8 drives the crushing roller 15 and the rotating rod 9 to rotate respectively after being decelerated and commutated by the diversion decelerator 7, the rotating rod 9 rotates to drive the driving gear 10 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 2 rotates between the feed hopper 1 and the discharge cylinder 3 through the matching of the driving gear 10 and the driven toothed ring 6, then materials are added into the feed hopper 1, the materials are crushed through the matching of the rotating crushing roller 15 and the crushing sloping plate 14, the materials are crushed by mechanical crushing instead of manual work, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the crushing effect of the materials is improved, the quality of later-stage material extraction is improved, the materials after crushing fall into the surface of the throwing disc 19 in the rotating cylinder 2, the materials are extruded to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2 under the action of centrifugal force through the matching of the rotating cylinder 2 and the gradual rolling roller 20, the materials are extruded, the water in the materials are finally extruded to the surface of the filter plate 21, the materials are finally stirred through the stirring plate 23, the materials are discharged from the discharge cylinder 3 through the communication frame 22 and the discharge hole 17, the water content in the extraction process is reduced, and the extraction process is facilitated.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a scraping rod 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the connection post 18, and one side of the scraping rod 24 is attached to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2, and the side contacting the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2 is inclined.
The scraping rod 24 is provided to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 2 on the one hand and to push the material between the rotating cylinder 2 and the progressive grinding roller 20 downward on the other hand.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a bottom table 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 5, and a first collecting frame 4 and a second collecting frame 12 are slidably installed at the top of the bottom table 13.
The liquid discharged through the liquid outlet hole 16 falls into the first collecting frame 4, and the material discharged through the discharging hole 17 falls into the second collecting frame 12.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A smash feed arrangement for extraction jar, includes riser (5), one side fixed mounting of riser (5) has feeder hopper (1) and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3), and rotates between feeder hopper (1) and ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3) and install rotary drum (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feed hopper, including feed hopper (1), baffle (9), connecting column (18), driven toothed ring (6), rotation barrel (2)'s inside fixed mounting has a drive motor (8), the output of diversion reduction gear (7) is fixed mounting respectively has crushing roller (15) and bull stick (9), the bottom fixed mounting of bull stick (9) has driving gear (10), the inside fixed mounting of feed hopper (1) has spliced pole (18), the bottom fixed mounting of spliced pole (18) has gradual change roller (20), rotation barrel (2) outside fixed mounting has driven toothed ring (6), rotation barrel (2)'s inside fixed mounting has a drive plate (19), rotation barrel (2) one side fixed mounting of inner chamber has a plectrum (23), the top fixed mounting of ejection of compact barrel (3) inner chamber has filter plate (21), the inside fixed mounting of filter plate (21) has intercommunication frame (22), liquid outlet (16) and ejection of compact hole (17) have been seted up to the bottom of ejection of compact barrel (3).
2. A comminution feed arrangement for an extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of driving gear (10) meshes with the outside of driven ring gear (6), the outside fixed mounting at the top of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (3) has lantern ring (11), the outside rotation of rotary barrel (2) bottom is installed in the inboard of lantern ring (11).
3. A comminution feed arrangement for an extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a centrifugal machine, including connecting column (18), connecting rod, connecting column (19) and rotary drum (2), connecting column (18) are all fixed mounting in both sides on top, and connecting column (18) are through connecting rod and the inner wall fixed connection of feeder hopper (1), the both sides that get rid of dish (19) are all fixed mounting, and get rid of dish (19) and rotate the inner wall fixed connection of section of thick bamboo (2) through the connecting rod, get rid of the outside that dish (19) are located connecting column (18).
4. A comminution feed arrangement for an extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the connecting column (18) is fixedly provided with a scraping rod (24), one side of the scraping rod (24) is attached to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (2), and one side of the scraping rod, which is contacted with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (2), is inclined.
5. A comminution feed arrangement for an extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of dialling board (23) is contacted with the top of filter plate (21), the top of intercommunication frame (22) is on same horizontal plane with the top of filter plate (21), and the bottom of intercommunication frame (22) is linked together with discharge opening (17).
6. A comminution feed arrangement for an extraction tank as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the vertical plate (5) is fixedly provided with a bottom table (13), and the top of the bottom table (13) is slidably provided with a first collecting frame (4) and a second collecting frame (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323002770.3U CN221492675U (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Crushing and feeding device for extraction tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323002770.3U CN221492675U (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Crushing and feeding device for extraction tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221492675U true CN221492675U (en) | 2024-08-09 |
Family
ID=92132922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323002770.3U Active CN221492675U (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Crushing and feeding device for extraction tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221492675U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-08 CN CN202323002770.3U patent/CN221492675U/en active Active
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