CN221459942U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater treatment device - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly wastewater treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221459942U CN221459942U CN202323608192.8U CN202323608192U CN221459942U CN 221459942 U CN221459942 U CN 221459942U CN 202323608192 U CN202323608192 U CN 202323608192U CN 221459942 U CN221459942 U CN 221459942U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及废水治理技术领域,具体涉及一种节能环保的废水治理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的节能环保的废水治理装置在进行废水处理时,需要将废水与化学药剂混合,废水中含有化学药剂无法分解的垃圾,现有的设备储存垃圾的处理桶与缓和设备分离过程较为繁琐;部分设备的搅拌效率较低,例如现有专利(授权公告号:CN 219449359 U)一种节能环保的废水治理装置,Existing energy-saving and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment devices need to mix wastewater with chemicals when treating wastewater. The wastewater contains garbage that cannot be decomposed by chemicals. The separation process of the treatment barrel and the mitigation equipment for storing garbage in the existing equipment is relatively cumbersome; the mixing efficiency of some equipment is low. For example, the existing patent (authorization announcement number: CN 219449359 U) is an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device.
该设备中混合组件通过电机带动对处理桶内部的废水进行搅动,使得废水与废水处理剂进行充分混合,但是多组混合板都朝向同一方向进行转动,从而使得水流都向同一方向进行转动,导致水流可能与废水处理剂可能混合不充分,使得废水可能还没有完全处理完全就被排出处理桶,或需要加长废水与废水处理剂的混合时间,废水处理效率不高。The mixing assembly in the equipment is driven by a motor to stir the wastewater inside the treatment barrel so that the wastewater and the wastewater treatment agent are fully mixed. However, multiple sets of mixing plates rotate in the same direction, so that the water flow rotates in the same direction, resulting in insufficient mixing of the water flow and the wastewater treatment agent. As a result, the wastewater may be discharged from the treatment barrel before it is completely treated, or the mixing time of the wastewater and the wastewater treatment agent needs to be prolonged, resulting in low wastewater treatment efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种节能环保的废水治理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提到的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
一种节能环保的废水治理装置,包括机架,所述机架内固定连接有壳体,所述壳体的顶端设有顶盖,所述机架上设有抬升以及下降顶盖的升降装置,所述顶盖的中心设有双向旋转机构;An energy-saving and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device comprises a frame, a shell is fixedly connected to the frame, a top cover is arranged at the top of the shell, a lifting device for lifting and lowering the top cover is arranged on the frame, and a bidirectional rotating mechanism is arranged at the center of the top cover;
所述双向旋转机构包括外管以及内轴,所述外管与顶盖转动连接,所述内轴转动连接在外管内,所述外管的外圆周壁上固定连接有两个对称搅拌架,所述内轴的外圆周壁上固定连接有若干搅拌杆,所述搅拌架的外端设有刮除机构,所述刮除机构中的刮板可随着搅拌架旋转时对壳体的内壁的附着物进行刮除,并可在刮除过程中上下震动,将刮板上的附着物震落到壳体底部。The bidirectional rotating mechanism includes an outer tube and an inner shaft, the outer tube is rotatably connected to the top cover, the inner shaft is rotatably connected inside the outer tube, two symmetrical stirring racks are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the outer tube, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the inner shaft, a scraping mechanism is provided at the outer end of the stirring rack, the scraper in the scraping mechanism can scrape off the attachments on the inner wall of the shell as the stirring rack rotates, and can vibrate up and down during the scraping process to shake the attachments on the scraper off to the bottom of the shell.
优选的,所述刮除机构包括刮板,所述刮板的上下两端的内侧均设有滑槽,所述滑槽内设有限位柱,所述搅拌架的上下两端均设有与滑槽以及限位柱滑动连接的卡块,所述滑槽的顶部与卡块之间的限位柱上套设有弹簧,所述刮板的顶部转动连接有滚轮,所述顶盖的底面圆周整列有若干与滚轮对应的斜块。Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a scraper, the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the scraper are provided with slide grooves, the slide grooves are provided with limit columns, the upper and lower ends of the stirring frame are provided with blocks slidably connected to the slide grooves and the limit columns, a spring is sleeved on the limit column between the top of the slide groove and the block, the top of the scraper is rotatably connected to a roller, and the bottom surface of the top cover is circumferentially arranged with a plurality of inclined blocks corresponding to the rollers.
优选的,所述机架包括底座以及顶板,所述底座的四角固定连接有立柱,所述顶板固定连接在立柱的顶部,所述壳体与底板固定连接。Preferably, the frame includes a base and a top plate, the four corners of the base are fixedly connected with columns, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the columns, and the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
优选的,所述升降装置包括升降电机以及螺套,所述升降电机设有两个,所述升降电机与顶板固定连接,且其输出轴固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆与底板以及顶板转动连接,所述丝杆上螺纹连接有螺套,所述螺套与顶盖固定连接。Preferably, the lifting device includes a lifting motor and a screw sleeve. The lifting motor is provided with two. The lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top plate, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to a screw rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and the top plate. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the top cover.
优选的,所述搅拌杆与搅拌架上的杆体相互错开排布。Preferably, the stirring rod and the rod body on the stirring frame are staggered.
优选的,所述双向旋转机构还包括旋转电机,所述旋转电机与顶盖固定连接,且其输出轴固定连接有驱动锥齿轮,所述驱动锥齿轮的上下两侧分别啮合有上锥齿轮以及下锥齿轮,所述上锥齿轮与内轴固定连接,所述下锥齿轮与外管固定连接。Preferably, the bidirectional rotation mechanism also includes a rotating motor, which is fixedly connected to the top cover and its output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, and the upper and lower sides of the driving bevel gear are respectively meshed with an upper bevel gear and a lower bevel gear, the upper bevel gear is fixedly connected to the inner shaft, and the lower bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer tube.
优选的,所述壳体的外圆周设有进水管,且其底部设有出水管,所述壳体的底部设有过滤框。Preferably, a water inlet pipe is provided on the outer circumference of the shell, a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom thereof, and a filter frame is provided at the bottom of the shell.
本实用新型的优点在于:The advantages of the utility model are:
双向旋转机构通过同一个电机带动内轴与外管向着不同方向旋转,可以使得搅拌架与搅拌杆在壳体内向着不同方向搅拌,增加了化学药剂与废水的接触,使得混合更加均匀;The bidirectional rotating mechanism drives the inner shaft and the outer tube to rotate in different directions through the same motor, so that the stirring frame and the stirring rod can stir in different directions in the shell, increasing the contact between the chemical agent and the wastewater, making the mixing more uniform;
此外增设刮板机构,刮板可以随着搅拌架旋转,对壳体内壁进行清理,避免附着物堆积在壳体内壁上,且刮板在旋转过程中还可通过斜块作用与滚轮上,使得刮板上下震动,将刮板上的附着物抖落下来,使附着物沉积到过滤框内;提高了固体废物的分离效率,也减少了人工清理壳体内壁的工作量。In addition, a scraper mechanism is added. The scraper can rotate with the stirring frame to clean the inner wall of the shell to prevent attachments from accumulating on the inner wall of the shell. During the rotation, the scraper can also act on the roller through the inclined block to make the scraper vibrate up and down, shaking off the attachments on the scraper and depositing them in the filter frame. This improves the separation efficiency of solid waste and reduces the workload of manually cleaning the inner wall of the shell.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为顶盖上移后的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure after the top cover is moved upward;
图3为壳体的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing;
图4为本实用新型的壳体侧视剖视图;FIG4 is a side sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
图5为图4中A处的局部放大图;FIG5 is a partial enlarged view of point A in FIG4 ;
图6为顶盖仰视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the top cover structure when viewed from above.
图中:1、机架;11、底座;12、顶板;13、立柱;In the figure: 1, frame; 11, base; 12, top plate; 13, column;
2、壳体;21、进水管;22、出水管;3、顶盖;2. Shell; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Water outlet pipe; 3. Top cover;
4、升降装置;41、升降电机;42、螺套;43、丝杆;4. Lifting device; 41. Lifting motor; 42. Screw sleeve; 43. Screw rod;
5、双向旋转机构;51、外管;52、内轴;53、搅拌架;54、搅拌杆;55、旋转电机;56、驱动锥齿轮;57、上锥齿轮;58、下锥齿轮;5. Bidirectional rotating mechanism; 51. Outer tube; 52. Inner shaft; 53. Stirring frame; 54. Stirring rod; 55. Rotating motor; 56. Driving bevel gear; 57. Upper bevel gear; 58. Lower bevel gear;
6、刮除机构;61、刮板;611、滑槽;612、限位柱;63、卡块;64、弹簧;65、滚轮;66、斜块;7、过滤框。6. Scraping mechanism; 61. Scraper; 611. Slide; 612. Limiting column; 63. Block; 64. Spring; 65. Roller; 66. Inclined block; 7. Filter frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
如图1至图6所示,一种节能环保的废水治理装置,包括机架1,所述机架1内固定连接有壳体2,所述壳体2的顶端设有顶盖3,顶盖3与壳体2接触的部分设有密封垫,用于密封。所述机架1上设有抬升以及下降顶盖3的升降装置4,所述顶盖3的中心设有双向旋转机构5;As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment device includes a frame 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a top cover 3 is provided at the top of the shell 2, and a sealing gasket is provided at the part where the top cover 3 contacts the shell 2 for sealing. A lifting device 4 for lifting and lowering the top cover 3 is provided on the frame 1, and a bidirectional rotating mechanism 5 is provided at the center of the top cover 3;
所述双向旋转机构5包括外管51以及内轴52,所述外管51与顶盖3转动连接,所述内轴52转动连接在外管51内,所述外管51的外圆周壁上固定连接有两个对称搅拌架53,所述内轴52的外圆周壁上固定连接有若干搅拌杆54,所述搅拌架53的外端设有刮除机构6,所述刮除机构6中的刮板61可随着搅拌架53旋转时对壳体2的内壁的附着物进行刮除,并可在刮除过程中上下震动,将刮板61上的附着物震落到壳体2底部。The bidirectional rotating mechanism 5 includes an outer tube 51 and an inner shaft 52. The outer tube 51 is rotatably connected to the top cover 3, and the inner shaft 52 is rotatably connected in the outer tube 51. Two symmetrical stirring frames 53 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the outer tube 51, and a plurality of stirring rods 54 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential wall of the inner shaft 52. A scraping mechanism 6 is provided at the outer end of the stirring frame 53. The scraper 61 in the scraping mechanism 6 can scrape off the attachments on the inner wall of the shell 2 as the stirring frame 53 rotates, and can vibrate up and down during the scraping process to shake the attachments on the scraper 61 off to the bottom of the shell 2.
在本实施例中,所述刮除机构6包括刮板61,所述刮板61的上下两端的内侧均设有滑槽611,所述滑槽611内设有限位柱612,所述搅拌架53的上下两端均设有与滑槽611以及限位柱612滑动连接的卡块63,所述滑槽611的顶部与卡块63之间的限位柱612上套设有弹簧64,所述刮板61的顶部转动连接有滚轮65,所述顶盖3的底面圆周整列有若干与滚轮65对应的斜块66。斜块66可以抵着滚轮65带动刮板61下移,弹簧64用于刮板61复位,实现刮板61上下抖动。In this embodiment, the scraping mechanism 6 includes a scraper 61, and the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the scraper 61 are provided with a slide groove 611, and the slide groove 611 is provided with a limit column 612. The upper and lower ends of the stirring frame 53 are provided with a block 63 that is slidably connected to the slide groove 611 and the limit column 612. The limit column 612 between the top of the slide groove 611 and the block 63 is sleeved with a spring 64. The top of the scraper 61 is rotatably connected to a roller 65, and the bottom surface circumference of the top cover 3 is arranged with a plurality of inclined blocks 66 corresponding to the roller 65. The inclined block 66 can push against the roller 65 to drive the scraper 61 to move downward, and the spring 64 is used to reset the scraper 61 to achieve the up and down shaking of the scraper 61.
在本实施例中,所述机架1包括底座11以及顶板12,所述底座11的四角固定连接有立柱13,所述顶板12固定连接在立柱13的顶部,所述壳体2与底板固定连接。In this embodiment, the frame 1 includes a base 11 and a top plate 12, the four corners of the base 11 are fixedly connected with columns 13, the top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the columns 13, and the shell 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
在本实施例中,所述升降装置4包括升降电机41以及螺套42,所述升降电机41设有两个,所述升降电机41与顶板12固定连接,且其输出轴固定连接有丝杆43,所述丝杆43与底板以及顶板12转动连接,所述丝杆43上螺纹连接有螺套42,所述螺套42与顶盖3固定连接。In this embodiment, the lifting device 4 includes a lifting motor 41 and a screw sleeve 42. The lifting motor 41 is provided with two. The lifting motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top plate 12, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to a screw rod 43. The screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate and the top plate 12. The screw sleeve 42 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 43, and the screw sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the top cover 3.
在本实施例中,所述搅拌杆54与搅拌架53上的杆体相互错开排布,避免干涉。In this embodiment, the stirring rod 54 and the rod body on the stirring frame 53 are staggered to avoid interference.
在本实施例中,所述双向旋转机构5还包括旋转电机55,所述旋转电机55与顶盖3固定连接,且其输出轴固定连接有驱动锥齿轮56,所述驱动锥齿轮56的上下两侧分别啮合有上锥齿轮57以及下锥齿轮58,所述上锥齿轮57与内轴52固定连接,所述下锥齿轮58与外管51固定连接。In this embodiment, the bidirectional rotation mechanism 5 also includes a rotating motor 55, which is fixedly connected to the top cover 3, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 56, and the upper and lower sides of the driving bevel gear 56 are respectively meshed with an upper bevel gear 57 and a lower bevel gear 58, the upper bevel gear 57 is fixedly connected to the inner shaft 52, and the lower bevel gear 58 is fixedly connected to the outer tube 51.
在本实施例中,所述壳体2的外圆周设有进水管21,且其底部设有出水管22,所述壳体2的底部设有过滤框7。In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 21 is provided on the outer circumference of the shell 2 , and a water outlet pipe 22 is provided at the bottom thereof. A filter frame 7 is provided at the bottom of the shell 2 .
工作过程及其原理:Working process and principle:
本装置在使用时,废水从进水管21进入到壳体2内,出水管22处于关闭状态。顶盖3密封盖在壳体2上。When the device is in use, waste water enters the housing 2 from the water inlet pipe 21, and the water outlet pipe 22 is in a closed state. The top cover 3 is sealed on the housing 2.
旋转电机55启动,驱动锥齿轮56带动上锥齿轮57以及下锥齿轮58向着不同方向转动,外管51与内轴52则带动旋转架以及搅拌杆54向着相反的方向搅动壳体2内的废水,使得废水与化学药剂充分混合。The rotating motor 55 is started, driving the bevel gear 56 to drive the upper bevel gear 57 and the lower bevel gear 58 to rotate in different directions, and the outer tube 51 and the inner shaft 52 drive the rotating frame and the stirring rod 54 to stir the wastewater in the shell 2 in opposite directions, so that the wastewater and the chemical agent are fully mixed.
搅拌架53旋转过程中,由于搅拌架53上的卡块63卡在了滑槽611内,所以可以带动刮板61同步转动,刮板61转动可对壳体2内壁的附着物进行清理,部分附着物会直接落到过滤框7内,还有部分附着物附着在刮板61上,为了避免刮板61上的附着物过多,所以将卡块63与滑槽611设计为滑动连接,并利用弹簧64进行复位,当刮板61上的滚轮65与斜块66接触时,斜块66抵着滚轮65向下运动,刮板61则跟着下移,之后滚轮65脱离斜块66,则滚轮65以及刮板61在弹簧64作用下复位,由此往复,使得刮板61旋转过程中还会上下震动,使得刮板61上的附着物得以抖动到过滤框7内。During the rotation of the stirring frame 53, since the block 63 on the stirring frame 53 is stuck in the slide groove 611, the scraper 61 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the scraper 61 can clean the attachments on the inner wall of the shell 2. Some of the attachments will fall directly into the filter frame 7, and some of the attachments will adhere to the scraper 61. In order to avoid too much attachment on the scraper 61, the block 63 and the slide groove 611 are designed to be slidingly connected, and are reset by a spring 64. When the roller 65 on the scraper 61 contacts the inclined block 66, the inclined block 66 moves downward against the roller 65, and the scraper 61 moves downward with it. Then the roller 65 is separated from the inclined block 66, and the roller 65 and the scraper 61 are reset under the action of the spring 64. This reciprocating process causes the scraper 61 to vibrate up and down during its rotation, so that the attachments on the scraper 61 can be shaken into the filter frame 7.
废水处理完毕,排水管打开,废水排走,当需要对过滤框7进行清理时,升降电机41带动丝杆43旋转,从而使得螺套42带动顶盖3上升,随后即可将过滤框7取出。After the wastewater treatment is completed, the drain pipe is opened and the wastewater is drained away. When the filter frame 7 needs to be cleaned, the lifting motor 41 drives the screw rod 43 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 42 drives the top cover 3 to rise, and then the filter frame 7 can be taken out.
由技术常识可知,本实用新型可以通过其它的不脱离其精神实质或必要特征的实施方案来实现。因此,上述公开的实施方案,就各方面而言,都只是举例说明,并不是仅有的。所有在本实用新型范围内或在等同于本实用新型的范围内的改变均被本实用新型包含。It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN119159682A (en) * | 2024-11-18 | 2024-12-20 | 泉州市金晖混凝土有限公司 | A gypsum board fine foaming production equipment |
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