CN2214535Y - Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor - Google Patents

Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2214535Y
CN2214535Y CN 94239363 CN94239363U CN2214535Y CN 2214535 Y CN2214535 Y CN 2214535Y CN 94239363 CN94239363 CN 94239363 CN 94239363 U CN94239363 U CN 94239363U CN 2214535 Y CN2214535 Y CN 2214535Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carburetor
oil system
main
oil
float chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 94239363
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严学铭
欧建华
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Shanghai Cosmopolitan Automobile Accessory Co Ltd
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Shanghai Cosmopolitan Automobile Accessory Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 94239363 priority Critical patent/CN2214535Y/en
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Publication of CN2214535Y publication Critical patent/CN2214535Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a variable taper oil pin oil-saving carburetor used for an engine of an XF250 motorcycle. The utility model is composed of a carburetor body, a connecting flange, upper covers, a float chamber, a mixing chamber, an air throttle, a main oil system and a gas passage thereof, an idle speed oil system and a gas passage thereof, a starting and enrichment device, etc., wherein, the float chamber, the mixing chamber, the air throttle, the main oil system and the gas passage thereof, the idle speed oil system and the gas passage thereof, and the starting enrichment device are arranged in the body. The float chamber and the mixing chamber are combined into integration, which has favorable reliability. A plunger piston of the air throttle is in the form of a lower sealed bottom, the gas flow is easy and fluent, the air-fuel ratios are favorable, the combustion is perfected, and the drain which is reduced conforms to national standards. The main oil system, the idle speed oil system and the gas passages are individually arranged without mutual interference. The engine performance is stable, and the oil consumption at usual speed is reduced by more than 10%. The independent starting enrichment device is easy for cold starting.

Description

Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor
The utility model relates to engine and carburetor, particularly engine and carburetor of motorcycle.
Motorcycle relates to safety reliability and dynamic economics as the traffic tool.The factor that influences power character and Economy is a lot, but wherein main factor is the Carburetor of motorcycle engine, directly has influence on the power character and the Economy of motorcycle.What at present, XF250 type motorcycle series was joined is the 1F65E motor.The main two big problems that exist: the one, adjust the control difficulty, the 2nd, exhaust emission is serious.Tracing it to its cause is the unreasonable structure of Carburetor, has following point:
1, the carburetor structure complexity, the product manufacturability is poor, and performance inconsistency is big, instability.
2, mixing chamber, float chamber master nozzle block is linked to each other by fastening piece, therefore, poor reliability, easy to leak.
3, Carburetor is connected with motor, adopts transitional flange, the anchor ear form, and this Placement is easy to generate gas leakage.
4, idle metering jet and transitional pore are placed on the main nozzle block, can't adjust the control difficulty.
5, main oil system, idling oil system and air flue are non-independent the setting, have the phase mutual interference to adjust difficulty, therefore, just are difficult to the control idling or than the air fuel ratio (A/F) of low speed, can't supply with most economical mixed gas.Main oil system is except idling and minimum load condition, and system all works at other operating mode master fuel feeding, because non-independent the setting, the phase mutual interference causes the engine performance fluctuation unstable.
6, the cold starting difficulty adopts the oil gun oily plane that raises, the enriching starting, and air fuel ratio (A/F) is difficult to control, is not that overrich was exactly rare, causes starting difficulty.
7, because above device is unreasonable, motor can't be worked under most economical operating mode, therefore, the speed of a motor vehicle (50-70 kilometer/hour) oil consumption commonly used is big, and average fuel consumption is greater than 2.8 liters/hundred kilometers.
Comprehensive above-mentioned various factors all will influence air fuel ratio, and promptly mixed gas is not to burn under optimum, and incomplete combustion directly influences engine power performance and Economy, and exhaust emission is serious, influences environmental hygiene and life health.
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of rational in infrastructure, adjusts easily, and stable performance, power character and Economy all are applicable to the Carburetor of XF250 type motorcycle 1F65E motor.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to increase the Carburetor peak output, the Maximum Torque that design than former Carburetor, minimum specific fuel consumption, and common economic speed of a motor vehicle oil mass reduces than former Carburetor, makes discharging meet NBS.
The utility model purpose again is the Carburetor that designs to adopt independently automatic start excess fuel device, makes engine start easy.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
1, taper mutation spindle fuel-economizing Carburetor links flange by the Carburetor body, the mixing chamber loam cake, and the float chamber loam cake, and be arranged on intrinsic mixing chamber, and closure, float chamber, main oil system and air flue, idling oil system and air flue, automatic start excess fuel device is formed.
2, newly-designed carburetor bowl and mixing chamber unite two into one, and make the two place the Carburetor body portion to cancel main nozzle block, good reliability.
3, the cancellation counter flange, the Carburetor flange directly is connected with motor, is provided with adiabatic gum headblock and O RunddichtringO in the joint, reaches Carburetor and gas leak phenomenon to reduce the motor heat.
4, the monomer idle metering jet is set and adjusts screw, can regulate flow size makes and adjusts control easily, but supply engine idling and best mixed gas during than low speed, and interference-free, stable performance when making motor in idling with than low speed.
5, main oil system and air flue, idling oil system and air flue are absolute version, do not have mutual interference effect, the effect that main fuel feeding is is when the medium and small load condition of motor, supplies with most economical mixed gas, main oil system and air flue is set separately can gets rid of interference, reaches the fuel-economizing purpose.
6, the closure plunger changes down the back cover form into, makes the smooth-going smoothness of air-flow, and gasoline air mixture ratio (A/F) is good, and it is perfect to burn, and blowdown is few.
7, adopt independent automatic start excess fuel device, the cold starting air fuel ratio is controlled easily, starting is easily.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, structure is rationally advanced, and gas leak of the oil leakage is few, and good reliability is adjusted control easily, stable performance.
2, peak output, Maximum Torque increases, and is suitable for assembling XF250 type motorcycle 1F65E motor.
3, the common economic speed of a motor vehicle (50-70 kilometer/hour) oil consumption (is seen accompanying drawing 6) than former Carburetor reduction more than 10%.
4, the improvement of oil-feed system has improved the oil-feed sealing greatly, improves the leakage of oil disadvantage.
5, reduced discharge amount, make discharging meet NBS.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model elevation cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 looks and fragmentary cross-sectional view for the utility model left side;
Fig. 3 looks and fragmentary cross-sectional view for the utility model right side;
Fig. 4 seals pattern on former 1F65E engine and carburetor closure plunger 5A is;
Fig. 5 is a back cover formula under the utility model 1F65E engine and carburetor closure plunger 5 is;
Fig. 6 is speed of a motor vehicle fuel consumption correlation curve commonly used.
The old 250 Carburetor fuel consumption curves of A-;
B-the utility model Carburetor fuel consumption curve.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but it must be noted that, present embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model for illustrative purposes only.
Embodiment:
The utility model taper mutation spindle fuel-economizing Carburetor, be single trunnion flat-absorpting type, by Carburetor body 3 connection orchids 4, mixing chamber loam cake 16, float chamber loam cake 43, and be arranged on mixing chamber 2 in the body 3, throttle piston 5, float chamber 39, main oil system and air flue, idling oil system and air flue, automatic start excess fuel device is formed.Carburetor body 3 and flange 4, with zinc alloy mold pressing casting once-through, mixing chamber loam cake 16, float chamber loam cake 43 is also made for zinc alloy diecasting.Carburetor directly is connected with motor with flange 4, and adiabatic gum headblock and O RunddichtringO 6 are arranged between the two, reaches Carburetor and gas leak phenomenon to reduce the motor heat.Mixing chamber 2 and float chamber 39 unite two into one, and place the Carburetor body portion.Float chamber 39 is interior by float 37 and pasta adjustment (adjusting) lever 38, triangular headed scribing cutter and seat 41, and oil-feed filter screen 42, float chamber loam cake 43 and pad 40, oil-feed connecting tube 44 is formed.There are main oil system balance channel 33 holes float chamber 39 sides, main oil system passage 36 holes, starter balance channel 23 holes, starter oil duct 24 holes.Adopt float lever closedtop triangular headed scribing cutter can make good airproof performance, fuel head is stable.Closure comprises throttle piston 5, closure spring 15, mixing chamber loam cake 16, stay cord screw 17 and nut 1, throttle adjust screw 35 and spring 34.Throttle piston 5 places in Carburetor body 3 mixing chambers 2, for following back cover form (seeing accompanying drawing 5), makes the smooth-going smoothness of air-flow.Main oil system and air flue and idling oil system and air flue are provided with separately, prevent the phase mutual interference.Main oil system and air flue are the main oil supplying devices that motor all works in various operating modes, and main oil system comprises main spindle 7, main jet pipe 12, main jet 11, main jet be screw 10 and pad 9 silently, main spindle jump ring 14, main oil gallery 8, main oil system balance channel 33, main oil system passage 36 and air flue 13.Main spindle 7 places in the main jet pipe 12, the top is by regulating draw-in groove, jump ring 14 1 ends snap in wherein, the other end has a hole and the 5 middle end sockets of closure plunger, and main spindle 7 is that three grades of awls are trapezoidal, following little going up greatly, main spindle 7 moves up and down, can change the flow size, supply with different oil masses, make mixed gas be more suitable for needs in Under Different Work Condition of Engine.Idling oil system and air flue are that engine idle reaches the fuel feeding system than low speed, comprise idle metering jet 31, idle pin 28 and spring 29, idle fuel way 27 and air flue 30.Idle fuel way 27 directly communicates with float chamber 39, during the engine idle operation, the fuel oil of float chamber 39 enters idle fuel way 27 through the float chamber side opening, flow through idle metering jet 31 and air mixing flow out from idle jet with foam-like, and idle pin 28 front ends are taper, needs according to idling, adjust the air demand that idle pin 28 can change air flue, supply with different mixed gass, make the engine idle working stability.Automatic start excess fuel device is set separately, can makes cold starting easy, it is by starting valve body 21, and guiding valve 22 is pressed bullet 20, starter petrol jet 26 and pad 25, and starter end cap 32, stay cord screw 18 and nut 19, starting balance channel 23 and oil duct 24 are formed.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of motorcycle engine taper mutation spindle fuel-economizing Carburetor, comprise Carburetor body (3) connection orchid (4), mixing chamber loam cake (16) and float chamber loam cake (43), it is characterized in that being provided with in the Carburetor body (3) mixing chamber (2) and float chamber (39), closure, main oil system and air flue, idling oil system and air flue, automatic start excess fuel device.
2, Carburetor according to claim 1 is characterized in that Carburetor flange (4) directly is connected with motor, and adiabatic gum headblock and O RunddichtringO (6) are arranged between the two, reaches Carburetor and gas leak phenomenon to reduce the motor heat.
3,, it is characterized in that float chamber (39) and mixing chamber (2) unite two into one, and put the Carburetor body portion, good reliability according to the described Carburetor of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that float chamber (39) is positioned at Carburetor body (3) rear portion according to the described Carburetor of claim 1; Float (37) and pasta adjustment (adjusting) lever (38) are arranged in the float chamber (39), triangular headed scribing cutter and seat (41), oil-feed filter screen (42), there are loam cake (43) and pad (40), oil-feed connecting tube (44) in the float chamber upper end; There is main oil system balance channel (33) hole float chamber (39) side, main oil system passage (36) hole, starter balance channel (23) hole, starter oil duct.
5, Carburetor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that closure comprises closure plunger (5), closure spring (15), mixing chamber loam cake (16), stay cord screw (17), nut (1), throttle adjust screw (35) and spring (34), throttle piston (5) places in Carburetor body (3) mixing chamber (2), is following back cover form.
6, Carburetor according to claim 1 is characterized in that main oil system and air flue and idling oil system and air flue for being provided with separately, do not have mutual interference effect.
7, carburetion according to claim 1 is characterized in that main oil system and air flue, comprises main spindle (7), main jet pipe (12), main jet (11), main jet be screw (10) and pad (9) silently, main spindle jump ring (14), main oil gallery (8), main oil system balance channel (33); Main spindle (7) places in the main jet pipe (12), and the top is by regulating draw-in groove, and jump ring (14) one ends snap in wherein, and the other end has a hole and the middle end socket of throttle piston (5), and main spindle (7) is that three grades of awls are trapezoidal, and is following little big, the can regulate flow.
8, Carburetor according to claim 1 is characterized in that idling oil system and air flue, comprises idle metering jet (31), idle pin (28) and spring (29), idle fuel way (27) and air flue (30); Idle fuel way (27) directly communicates with float chamber (39), and idle pin (28) front end is taper, adjusts metering needle (28) and can change the air delivery volume.
9, Carburetor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with separately automatic start excess fuel device, by starting valve body (21), guiding valve (22), spring (20), starter petrol jet (26) and pad (25), starter end cap (32), stay cord screw (18) and nut (19), starting balance channel (23) and oil duct (24) are formed.
CN 94239363 1994-09-19 1994-09-19 Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor Expired - Fee Related CN2214535Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94239363 CN2214535Y (en) 1994-09-19 1994-09-19 Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94239363 CN2214535Y (en) 1994-09-19 1994-09-19 Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2214535Y true CN2214535Y (en) 1995-12-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94239363 Expired - Fee Related CN2214535Y (en) 1994-09-19 1994-09-19 Cone variable oil pin oil-economizing carburetor

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CN (1) CN2214535Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103868666A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-18 柳州恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 Exhaust manifold gas detection machine and detection method thereof
CN111486023A (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-08-04 郭炜 Fuel metering rod for carburetor and carburetor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103868666A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-18 柳州恒耀汽车零部件有限公司 Exhaust manifold gas detection machine and detection method thereof
CN111486023A (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-08-04 郭炜 Fuel metering rod for carburetor and carburetor

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee