CN221451884U - Horizontal water filter - Google Patents
Horizontal water filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221451884U CN221451884U CN202323093942.2U CN202323093942U CN221451884U CN 221451884 U CN221451884 U CN 221451884U CN 202323093942 U CN202323093942 U CN 202323093942U CN 221451884 U CN221451884 U CN 221451884U
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- Prior art keywords
- filter
- pipe
- cartridge
- siphon
- shell
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a horizontal water filter, which is characterized in that a siphon pipe with different lengths is arranged on a shaft pipe, a brush is arranged on a support arranged on each siphon pipe, when the siphon pipe rotates along with the shaft pipe, the siphon pipes with different lengths can suck and discharge impurities such as particles, mud and the like at different positions of a filter cylinder, the brush can brush and remove the mud attached to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, so that the impurities can be sucked and discharged by the siphon pipe, the integral dredging effect is improved, all the impurities such as particles, mud and the like can be discharged into a mud discharge space through the shaft pipe and discharged from the mud discharge pipe, and after the impurities and water are filtered, the impurities and the water are respectively collected and treated through subsequent equipment connected with the mud discharge pipe. In addition, because the shaft tube is connected with the output shaft through the connecting tube, the connecting rod and the sleeve, after the maintenance port is opened, the output shaft can be quickly separated from the sleeve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water filtering equipment, relates to horizontal filtering equipment with a dredging function, and particularly relates to a horizontal water filter.
Background
The water filter is a water treatment device commonly used in industrial and mining enterprises, and can be divided into a vertical type and a horizontal type according to a setting mode, wherein the horizontal type has a general structure as shown in fig. 1: the device comprises a shell 3, a control box 4 and a pipeline, wherein a filter cartridge 22 is arranged in the shell, a water inlet pipe (the right side of fig. 1 faces downwards) and a water outlet pipe (the left side of fig. 1 faces downwards) are arranged on the shell, and the control box is connected with each sensor arranged on the shell to detect parameters such as flow rate, pressure and the like. The original horizontal water filter is usually cleaned in a backflushing mode, namely, the change of the state of an electric control valve is utilized to change the direction of water flow, the filter screen is washed and then is discharged through a sewage drain, but the normal operation of equipment can be influenced by the cleaning and mud discharging mode. Some manufacturers install siphon structures in the equipment, namely, the siphon is utilized to suck sewage and take away impurities such as particles, mud and the like in the sewage, but the covered area of the siphon is smaller, which is not beneficial to fully discharging the impurities such as particles, mud and the like. In addition, the output shaft of the motor driving the siphon to rotate is directly hard-connected with the shaft tubes provided with a plurality of siphons through bolt connection and the like, so that the motor is inconvenient to detach.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a horizontal water filter.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a horizontal water purifier, includes the horizontally-arranged casing, sets up the cartridge filter in the casing, and casing bottom right side sets up the inlet tube, and casing bottom left side sets up outlet pipe, its characterized in that: the opening end of the filter cartridge is communicated with a water inlet space in the shell above the water inlet pipe, a water outlet space between the side wall of the filter cartridge and the inner wall of the shell is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a mud discharging space is arranged between the closed end of the filter cartridge and the shell on the same side, and a mud discharging pipe communicated with the mud discharging space is arranged on the shell;
A shaft tube is transversely arranged in the filter cylinder and driven by a motor arranged on the shell, a plurality of siphons with different lengths are arranged on the outer surface of the shaft tube inside the filter cylinder, and an opening is formed in the end portion of the shaft tube, located in the mud discharging space.
Further: the end of each siphon tube facing the inner wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a brush, and the brush plate is contacted with the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
Further: the shaft tube is provided with a plurality of long siphons at intervals from one end to the other end; a short siphon tube is arranged on the shaft tube beside the long siphon tube.
Further: the siphon is equipped with the support towards the tip cover of cartridge filter inner wall, and the bottom plate is installed to the both sides that the support extends to the cartridge filter, and the brush is installed towards the terminal surface of cartridge filter to the bottom plate.
Further: two mounting plates are axially arranged at intervals in the shell;
a mounting plate positioned in the water inlet space is connected with the opening end of the filter cartridge, and the mounting plate is provided with a radial opening for sewage to enter the filter cartridge;
Another mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the filter cartridge, and a closing plate is mounted to the end face of the mounting plate facing the sludge discharge space, the closing plate closing the opening on the side of the filter cartridge and forming a closed end.
Further: the sealing device is characterized in that the shaft tube is sleeved inside the mounting plate and the sealing plate, and sealing bearing bushes are respectively arranged between the shaft tube and the mounting plate and between the shaft tube and the sealing plate.
Further: the end face of the mounting plate facing the water inlet space is coaxially provided with a protective pipe, the inner wall of the protective pipe is coaxially sleeved with a limiting ring, the center of the limiting ring is provided with a hole at intervals with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the shaft tube, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with an output shaft of the motor on the end cover of the side shell, which stretches into the shell.
Further: one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the shaft tube in a welding mode, a screw connection mode or a clamping mode; the other end of the connecting pipe is internally connected with one end of a connecting rod through a spline and a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Further: one end of the sleeve is sleeved between the other end of the connecting pipe and the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting pipe, the connecting rod and one end of the sleeve are mutually fixed through the pin, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved outside the output shaft.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the siphon pipes with different lengths are arranged on the shaft pipes, the brushes are arranged on the brackets arranged on each siphon pipe, when the siphon pipes rotate along with the shaft pipes, the siphon pipes with different lengths can absorb and discharge impurities such as particles and mud at different positions of the filter cylinder, and the brushes can brush and remove the mud attached to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, so that the siphon pipes can absorb and discharge the mud, the integral dredging effect is improved, all the impurities such as particles and mud can be discharged into a mud discharge space through the shaft pipes and discharged from the mud discharge pipe, and after the impurities and water are filtered, the impurities and the water are respectively collected and treated through subsequent equipment connected with the mud discharge pipe. In addition, because the shaft tube is connected with the output shaft through the connecting tube, the connecting rod and the sleeve, after the maintenance port is opened, the output shaft can be quickly separated from the sleeve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the siphon tube of fig. 3 with different lengths.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present utility model will be made in terms of a fully transparent and complete description of the technical solution, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a horizontal water purifier, as shown in the drawing, including horizontal casing 3, set up cartridge filter 22 in the casing, casing bottom right side sets up the inlet tube, and casing bottom left side sets up the outlet pipe, and cartridge filter open end and the casing of inlet tube top in advance water space 33 intercommunication, play water space 34 and outlet pipe intercommunication between cartridge filter lateral wall and the shells inner wall are mud space 10 between cartridge filter blind end and the homonymy casing, set up one on the casing with mud pipe 2 of mud space intercommunication. A shaft tube 14 is transversely arranged in the filter cartridge, the shaft tube is driven by a motor 9 arranged on the shell, a plurality of siphons 20 and 36 with different lengths are arranged on the outer surface of the shaft tube positioned in the filter cartridge, and an opening is formed in the end 11 of the shaft tube positioned in the mud discharging space.
The shell comprises a cylindrical pipe body and an end cover 1, a support frame 6 is arranged on the end cover arranged at the end part of the shell on the water inlet pipe side, a motor and a speed reducer 8 are arranged on the support frame, and an output shaft 7 of the motor penetrates through the end cover on the side and then stretches into the water inlet space. The control box 4 is arranged on the front side of the shell, a control part in the control box is connected with a plurality of flow speed, flow rate and other sensors arranged on the shell and used for collecting data, uploading and the like, and a power supply part in the control box supplies power to the motor and controls the start and stop of the motor. The mud discharging pipe is connected with a series of pipelines and equipment with electric control valves and is mainly used for separating and conveying discharged particles, mud and other impurities and water. A maintenance port 5 is arranged on the front side of the shell aligned with the water inlet space, and the connection part of the output shaft and the shaft tube can be operated after the maintenance port is opened.
In order to improve the cleaning of the inner wall of the filter cartridge, the end of each siphon tube facing the inner wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a brush 17, which is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cartridge. The concrete structure is as follows: the siphon towards the tip cover of cartridge filter inner wall and is equipped with support 19, and the bottom plate 18 is installed to the both sides that the support extends to the cartridge filter, and the brush is installed to the terminal surface of bottom plate towards the cartridge filter, and the brush can design according to actual conditions for the width of central siphon axial direction.
A plurality of long siphons 20 are arranged on the shaft tube in a staggered way from one end to the other end; a short siphon tube 36 is mounted on the shaft tube beside the long siphon tube. The long siphon and the short siphon are both inside to be the passageway 21 with the inside intercommunication of central siphon, and the suction end of long siphon is closer to the cartridge filter, and the suction end of siphon of end is closer to the central siphon, and the space between central siphon and the cartridge filter can be roughly covered to such distributed overall arrangement, because sewage gets into the high-speed disturbance of cartridge filter, improves the collection speed and the effect of the impurity that floats in the sewage.
The mounting structure of the filter cartridge is as follows:
Two mounting plates 23 are axially arranged in the shell at intervals; both mounting plates are shown in fig. 4 with radial openings 35, and one mounting plate (right in fig. 1) in the intake space is connected to the open end of the filter cartridge, with radial openings for the entry of sewage into the filter cartridge. A further mounting plate (left side in fig. 1) is attached to the bottom of the filter cartridge, which mounting plate is fitted with a closing plate 12 towards the end face of the sludge discharge space, which closing plate closes the opening of the side of the filter cartridge and forms a closed end. The mounting plate and the sealing plate are internally and rotatably sleeved with the shaft tube, and the shaft tube, the mounting plate and the sealing plate are respectively fixed with a sealing bearing bush 13 through bolts.
A mounting plate is towards the terminal surface coaxial arrangement of space of intaking a protective tube 24, this protective tube inner wall coaxial suit spacing ring 26, and this spacing ring center trompil department interval sets up connecting pipe 27, and two adjusting bolt 25 are worn to dress of protective tube symmetry, enable spacing ring in protective tube internal motion position when two adjusting bolt rotate. One end of the connecting pipe is connected with the shaft tube, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with an output shaft of the motor on the end cover of the side shell, which stretches into the shell.
One end (left side in figure 3) of the connecting pipe is connected with the shaft tube in a welding mode, a screw-connection mode or a clamping mode; the other end of the connecting tube (right side in fig. 3) is internally connected by a spline and pin 29 to one end of a connecting rod 28, the other end of which is connected to the output shaft of the motor. One end of a sleeve 30 is sleeved between the other end of the connecting pipe and the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting pipe, the connecting rod and one end of the sleeve are mutually fixed through a pin, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved outside the output shaft.
The spline groove is formed in the axial direction inside the connecting pipe from one end to the other end, the spline is formed on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and when the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting pipe, the joint rotation of the spline groove and the spline in the radial direction is realized through mutual embedding cooperation of the spline groove and the spline in the radial direction. The sleeve realizes the common rotation of the three in the radial direction through the pin, the connecting rod and the connecting pipe. The other end of the sleeve can be internally embedded into the end part of the output shaft and mutually fixed through the pin, so that the common rotation of the output shaft, the sleeve, the connecting rod, the connecting pipe and the shaft tube is realized. Of course, as shown in fig. 3, the output shaft may also have a groove 31 formed at the end of the output shaft, and a cylinder 32 mounted inside the other end of the sleeve, where the cylinder can just be snapped into the groove, so as to realize the rotation of the output shaft and the sleeve and finally realize the rotation of the shaft tube.
The siphon can be directly welded on the open hole 16 of the shaft tube, or the structure of fig. 3 can be adopted, a plurality of open holes are formed in a certain position of the shaft tube along the radial direction, then the open holes are covered by the clamp 15, the siphon welded on the clamp is aligned with one open hole, and the other siphon is covered and sealed by the clamp, so that the long siphon or the short siphon can be conveniently installed in different positions of the shaft tube, the on-site adjustment is convenient, and the dredging effect is facilitated.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
As shown in fig. 5, two long siphon pipes 20 are installed at both sides of the shaft pipe respectively in a staggered manner through the clip, a short siphon pipe 36 is installed on the shaft pipe at the side of the two long siphon pipes, and a brush is installed at each siphon pipe.
The inlet tube is opened, and sewage gets into in the casing and gets into the cartridge filter, and impurity such as mesh filtering granule, mud on the cartridge filter lateral wall, and the water after the filtration is discharged through the outlet pipe. At this time, the valve on the mud discharging pipe is closed, so the siphon pipe can not suck sewage, but the brush can continuously brush impurities on the inner wall of the filter cylinder along with the rotation of the shaft pipe.
When dredging is needed, the valve of the sludge discharge pipe is opened, the sewage containing particles, sludge and other impurities is pressed into the cavity in the shaft pipe by the sewage pressure through the channel 21 and discharged into the sludge discharge space from the end 11, and finally the impurities and the water are separated through the sludge discharge pipe through different pipelines, wherein the water can return to the water inlet pipe or other treatment equipment.
The siphon of different length can carry out the suction and discharge of impurity such as granule, mud in the different positions of cartridge filter, and the brush can brush the silt of adhering to on cartridge filter inner wall moreover, makes it can be by the siphon suction and discharge, has improved holistic desilting effect, and all impurity such as granule, mud can all the axle pipe be arranged in the mud space and follow the mud pipe discharge, and these discharges are filtered the back, and impurity and water are collected respectively through the follow-up equipment of being connected with the mud pipe. In addition, because the shaft tube is connected with the output shaft through the connecting tube, the connecting rod and the sleeve, after the maintenance port is opened, the output shaft can be quickly separated from the sleeve.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal water purifier, includes the horizontally-arranged casing, sets up the cartridge filter in the casing, and casing bottom right side sets up the inlet tube, and casing bottom left side sets up outlet pipe, its characterized in that: the opening end of the filter cartridge is communicated with a water inlet space in the shell above the water inlet pipe, a water outlet space between the side wall of the filter cartridge and the inner wall of the shell is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a mud discharging space is arranged between the closed end of the filter cartridge and the shell on the same side, and a mud discharging pipe communicated with the mud discharging space is arranged on the shell;
A shaft tube is transversely arranged in the filter cylinder and driven by a motor arranged on the shell, a plurality of siphons with different lengths are arranged on the outer surface of the shaft tube inside the filter cylinder, and an opening is formed in the end portion of the shaft tube, located in the mud discharging space.
2. A horizontal water filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end of each siphon tube facing the inner wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a brush, and the brush plate is contacted with the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
3. A horizontal water filter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the shaft tube is provided with a plurality of long siphons at intervals from one end to the other end; a short siphon tube is arranged on the shaft tube beside the long siphon tube.
4. A horizontal water filter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the siphon is equipped with the support towards the tip cover of cartridge filter inner wall, and the bottom plate is installed to the both sides that the support extends to the cartridge filter, and the brush is installed towards the terminal surface of cartridge filter to the bottom plate.
5. A horizontal water filter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: two mounting plates are axially arranged at intervals in the shell;
a mounting plate positioned in the water inlet space is connected with the opening end of the filter cartridge, and the mounting plate is provided with a radial opening for sewage to enter the filter cartridge;
Another mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the filter cartridge, and a closing plate is mounted to the end face of the mounting plate facing the sludge discharge space, the closing plate closing the opening on the side of the filter cartridge and forming a closed end.
6. A horizontal water filter as defined in claim 5, wherein: the sealing device is characterized in that the shaft tube is sleeved inside the mounting plate and the sealing plate, and sealing bearing bushes are respectively arranged between the shaft tube and the mounting plate and between the shaft tube and the sealing plate.
7. A horizontal water filter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the end face of the mounting plate facing the water inlet space is coaxially provided with a protective pipe, the inner wall of the protective pipe is coaxially sleeved with a limiting ring, the center of the limiting ring is provided with a hole at intervals with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the shaft tube, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with an output shaft of the motor on the end cover of the side shell, which stretches into the shell.
8. A horizontal water filter as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the shaft tube in a welding mode, a screw connection mode or a clamping mode; the other end of the connecting pipe is internally connected with one end of a connecting rod through a spline and a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
9. A horizontal water filter as claimed in claim 8, wherein: one end of the sleeve is sleeved between the other end of the connecting pipe and the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting pipe, the connecting rod and one end of the sleeve are mutually fixed through the pin, and the other end of the sleeve is sleeved outside the output shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323093942.2U CN221451884U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Horizontal water filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323093942.2U CN221451884U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Horizontal water filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221451884U true CN221451884U (en) | 2024-08-02 |
Family
ID=92338059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323093942.2U Active CN221451884U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Horizontal water filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221451884U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-16 CN CN202323093942.2U patent/CN221451884U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |