CN221430225U

CN221430225U - Bone meal raw materials sterilization apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN221430225U
Application number: CN202420090676.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡堃; 王政; 孟庆怡; 张泽军
Original assignee: Shanghai Puwei Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Puwei Biotechnology Co ltd
Filing date: 2024-01-15
Publication date: 2024-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bone meal production, in particular to a bone meal raw material sterilization device. The utility model comprises a sterilizing box, a crushing box, a feeding hole and a heating box; the sterilizing box comprises a supporting cross rod fixed at the top of the sterilizing box, a vertical rod fixed at the middle part of the lower side of the supporting cross rod, a fixed gear fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod, a hollow loop bar sleeved outside the vertical rod and the top end of which rotates with the supporting cross rod, a rotating disc fixed at the bottom end of the hollow loop bar, a stirring assembly rotating with the rotating disc and a sterilizing assembly sliding with the side wall of the sterilizing box; the stirring assembly comprises a plurality of stirring rods rotating with the rotating disc, a rotating gear meshed with the fixed gear and fixed on the upper part of the stirring rods, and a pushing plate fixed on the bottom of the stirring rods; a driving component is also arranged in the supporting cross bar. The device solves the problems that when the stirring frame pushes the animal bone powder to rotate, the animal bone powder is different from the distance between the rotating shaft to cause the difference between the animal bone powder and the high-temperature spray head, so that the animal bone powder is heated unevenly and the sterilization is incomplete.

Description

Bone meal raw materials sterilization apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bone meal production, in particular to a bone meal raw material sterilization device.

Background

The bone powder is a powdery product prepared from animal bone, can be used as mineral feed for livestock, and can be used as fertilizer for people with poor quality. The bone powder raw material sterilizing device is mostly suitable for crushed animal bones, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the bone powder sterilizing device for stirring the animal bones so as to promote the animal bones to be heated uniformly.

At present rabbling mechanism passes through the motor and drives the pivot, thereby rotates the stirring frame fixed with the pivot bottom and stirs animal bone meal, stirs animal bone meal through the stirring frame and can exist because animal bone meal is different from the distance of pivot, can have the difference apart from the distance of high temperature shower nozzle when animal bone meal is promoted to high temperature shower nozzle one side by the stirring frame, consequently make the animal bone meal that is different with the pivot distance be heated degree and have the difference to lead to animal bone meal to be heated unevenly, exist the incomplete possibility of disinfecting.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide the bone meal raw material sterilizing device which solves the problems that when the stirring frame pushes the animal bone meal to rotate, the animal bone meal is heated unevenly and the sterilization is incomplete due to the difference of the distance between the animal bone meal and the rotating shaft and the distance between the animal bone meal and the high-temperature spray head.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a bone meal raw material sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing box, a crushing box fixed at the top of the sterilizing box, a feed inlet fixed at the top of the crushing box and a heating box sleeved outside the sterilizing box; the sterilizing box comprises a supporting cross rod fixed at the top of the sterilizing box, a vertical rod fixed at the middle part of the lower side of the supporting cross rod, a fixed gear fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod, a hollow sleeve rod sleeved outside the vertical rod and the top end of which is rotationally connected with the supporting cross rod, a rotating disc fixed at the bottom end of the hollow sleeve rod, a stirring assembly rotationally connected with the rotating disc and a sterilizing assembly slidingly connected with the side wall of the sterilizing box; the stirring assembly comprises a plurality of stirring rods which are rotationally connected with the rotating disc, a rotating gear which is fixed on the upper part of the stirring rods and meshed with the fixed gear, and a pushing plate which is fixed on the bottom of the stirring rods; the inside of the supporting cross rod is also provided with a driving component for driving the rotating disc to rotate; the bottom end of the vertical rod penetrates through the rotating disc and is rotationally connected with the rotating disc.

More preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting cross rod, a driving gear fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor, and a driven gear sleeved on the outer side of the hollow loop bar and meshed with the driving gear.

More preferably, the sterilization component comprises electric push rods symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the supporting cross rod close to the sterilization box, a hollow ring fixedly connected with the driving end of the electric push rods, high-temperature spray heads uniformly distributed at the bottom of the hollow ring, and a communication hose, one end of which is communicated with the hollow ring, and the other end of which sequentially passes through the supporting cross rod and the side wall of the sterilization box to be communicated with the heating box; the heating box, the communicating hose, the hollow ring and the high-temperature spray head are communicated in sequence.

More preferably, the rotating disc bottom symmetry is provided with the reference column, and two sets of the reference column is kept away from one side bottom each other and is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is kept away from reference column one end fixedly connected with scraper blade, scraper blade and sterilization case lateral wall sliding connection.

More preferably, the length of the pushing plate is equal to the radius of the sterilization box, and an included angle exists between the two groups of pushing plates.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the hollow loop bar is driven by the driving component to drive the rotating disc, the stirring rod to rotate and the fixed gear to be meshed with the rotating gear, so that animal bone powder at each position is not only rotated around the center of gravity of the bottom of the sterilizing box under the pushing action of the pushing plate, but also the distance from the center of the bottom is changed, so that the sterilizing time and the sterilizing strength of the sterilizing device on each position of the animal bone powder are consistent, the heating degree of each position of the animal bone powder is consistent, and the thorough sterilization of the animal bone powder is achieved;

2. According to the utility model, the inner rotating disc drives the scraping plate to rotate through the positioning column and the connecting rod, so that on one hand, animal bone powder near the side wall of the sterilization box can be pushed to move, and on the other hand, the side wall of the sterilization box can be cleaned, and the animal bone powder is prevented from being stuck to the side wall of the sterilization box, so that the automatic cleaning of the device is realized;

3. After the animal bone powder is sterilized and taken out from the sterilizing box, the hollow sleeve rod, the rotating disc, the stirring rod and the pushing plate can be driven to rotate by the driving assembly, so that the pushing plate can clean the residual animal bone powder at the bottom of the sterilizing box, and the effect of automatic cleaning is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a sterilization apparatus;

Fig. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the sterilization apparatus;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A;

Fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the sterilization case.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. A sterilization box; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a heating box; 5. a support rail; 6. a vertical rod; 7. a fixed gear; 8. a hollow loop bar; 9. a rotating disc; 10. a stirring rod; 11. rotating the gear; 12. a push plate; 13. a drive assembly; 131. a driving motor; 132. a drive gear; 133. a driven gear; 14. a sterilization assembly; 141. an electric push rod; 142. a hollow ring; 143. a high temperature spray head; 144. a communication hose; 15. positioning columns; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific examples.

A bone meal raw material sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing box 1, a crushing box 2 fixed at the top of the sterilizing box 1, a feed inlet 3 fixed at the top of the crushing box 2 and a heating box 4 sleeved outside the sterilizing box 1; the sterilization box 1 comprises a supporting cross rod 5 fixed at the top of the sterilization box 1, a vertical rod 6 fixed at the middle part of the lower side of the supporting cross rod 5, a fixed gear 7 fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod 6, a hollow loop bar 8 sleeved outside the vertical rod 6 and the top end of which is rotationally connected with the supporting cross rod 5, a rotating disc 9 fixed at the bottom end of the hollow loop bar 8, a stirring assembly rotationally connected with the rotating disc 9 and a sterilization assembly 14 slidingly connected with the side wall of the sterilization box 1; the stirring assembly comprises a plurality of stirring rods 10 which are rotationally connected with a rotating disc 9, a rotating gear 11 which is fixed on the upper part of the stirring rods 10 and meshed with a fixed gear 7, and a pushing plate 12 which is fixed on the bottom of the stirring rods 10; the inside of the supporting cross bar 5 is also provided with a driving component 13 for driving the rotating disc 9 to rotate; the bottom end of the vertical rod 6 passes through the rotating disc 9 and is rotationally connected with the rotating disc 9.

When the bone meal raw material is sterilized, firstly, the crushed animal bones are conveyed into a crushing box 2 from a feed inlet 3 at the top to be crushed again, and then fall into a sterilizing box 1 to be sterilized; when in sterilization, animal bone meal is placed at the bottom of the sterilization box 1, then the hollow sleeve rod 8 and the rotating disc 9 are driven to rotate through the driving component 13, the stirring rod 10 connected with the inside of the rotating disc 9 drives the pushing plate 12 at the bottom to rotate synchronously, and in the rotating process of the rotating disc 9, the stirring rod 10 drives the pushing plate 12 to rotate in the rotating disc 9 in the rotating process of the rotating disc 9 due to the meshing of the rotating gear 11 fixed at the top end of the stirring rod 10 and the fixed gear 7 arranged in the rotating disc 9, at the moment, the center point of the pushing plate 12 rotates along the bottom of the stirring rod 10 and moves circumferentially along the bottom of the sterilization box 1, so that animal bone meal at each position rotates around the center of gravity of the bottom of the sterilization box 1 under the pushing action of the pushing plate 12, and meanwhile, the distance from the center of the bottom also changes, so that the sterilization time and the strength of the sterilization device on the animal bone meal at each position are consistent, and the heating degree of the animal bone meal are ensured to be consistent, and thorough sterilization on the animal bone meal is achieved; after the animal bone powder is sterilized and taken out from the sterilizing box 1, the hollow sleeve rod 8, the rotating disc 9, the stirring rod 10 and the pushing plate 12 are driven to rotate by the driving assembly 13, so that the pushing plate 12 can clean the residual animal bone powder at the bottom of the sterilizing box 1, and the effect of automatic cleaning is achieved.

As a possible implementation manner of the present solution, it is preferable that the driving assembly 13 includes a driving motor 131 fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting cross bar 5, a driving gear 132 fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 131, and a driven gear 133 sleeved on the outer side of the hollow loop bar 8 and meshed with the driving gear 132; in the device, a cavity is arranged at the bottom of a supporting cross rod 5, a central rod is fixed at the top end of the cavity, the top end of a hollow sleeve rod 8 is rotationally connected with the top end of the cavity, the inner wall of the hollow sleeve rod is attached to the central rod of a groove, and the top end of a vertical rod 6 is fixed with the bottom of the central rod; the driving gear 132 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 131, the driven gear 133 drives the hollow sleeve rod 8 to rotate through the meshing effect, so that the rotating disc 9, the stirring rod 10 and the pushing plate 12 rotate, the animal bone powder at each position is fully stirred, the animal bone powder at each position is enabled to rotate around the center of gravity of the bottom of the sterilization box 1 under the pushing effect of the pushing plate 12, the distance from the center of the bottom is changed, the sterilization time and the sterilization strength of the sterilization device to the animal bone powder are consistent, the heating degree of the animal bone powder is consistent, and thorough sterilization of the animal bone powder is achieved.

As a possible implementation manner of the solution, it is preferable that the sterilization assembly 14 includes an electric push rod 141 symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the side wall of the support cross rod 5 near the sterilization box 1, a hollow ring 142 fixedly connected with the driving end of the electric push rod 141, high-temperature spray heads 143 uniformly distributed at the bottom of the hollow ring 142, and a communication hose 144 with one end communicated with the hollow ring 142 and the other end sequentially passing through the support cross rod 5 and the side wall of the sterilization box 1 and communicated with the heating box 4; the heating box 4, the communication hose 144, the hollow ring 142 and the high-temperature spray head 143 are communicated in sequence; the heating box 4, the communication hose 144, the hollow ring 142 and the high-temperature spray head 143 are communicated in sequence; the heating box 4 is internally provided with a water pump, so that high-temperature gas can sequentially pass through the communication hose 144 and the hollow ring 142 and finally is sprayed into the sterilizing box 1 from the high-temperature spray head 143, thereby achieving the aim of sterilizing animal bone meal.

As a possible implementation manner of the scheme, preferably, positioning columns 15 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotating disc 9, a connecting rod 16 is fixed at the bottom of one side, far away from each other, of two groups of positioning columns 15, a scraper 17 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the positioning columns 15, of the connecting rod 16, and the scraper 17 is in sliding connection with the side wall of the sterilization box 1; through reference column 15 and connecting rod 16 for drive scraper blade 17 when rotating disk 9 rotates along sterilization case 1 lateral wall, scraper blade 17 strikes off the animal bone meal of sterilization case 1 lateral wall this moment, can promote the animal bone meal that is located near sterilization case 1 lateral wall on the one hand and remove, thereby make things convenient for push pedal 12 to the promotion of animal bone meal, on the other hand can clear up sterilization case 1 lateral wall, avoids animal bone meal to glue and glues on sterilization case 1 lateral wall, in order to realize the automatic clearance of device.

As a possible implementation of the present solution, it is preferable that the length of the pushing plate 12 is equal to the radius of the sterilization chamber 1, and an included angle exists between two groups of pushing plates 12; the setting of push pedal 12 length can make when push pedal 12 rotates also can fully promote to the animal bone meal near sterilization case 1 lateral wall to ensure that the animal bone meal that is located each position can both be promoted by push pedal 12, makes sterilization device to the sterilization time and the intensity uniformity of animal bone meal everywhere, in order to ensure that animal bone meal everywhere is heated degree uniformity, reaches the thorough sterilization to animal bone meal.

The foregoing description is only specific embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the present utility model and the accompanying drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bone meal raw materials sterilization apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a sterilization box (1), a crushing box (2) fixed at the top of the sterilization box (1), a feed inlet (3) fixed at the top of the crushing box (2) and a heating box (4) sleeved outside the sterilization box (1);

the sterilizing box (1) comprises a supporting cross rod (5) fixed at the top of the sterilizing box (1), a vertical rod (6) fixed at the middle part of the lower side of the supporting cross rod (5), a fixed gear (7) fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod (6), a hollow sleeve rod (8) sleeved outside the vertical rod (6) and the top end of which is rotationally connected with the supporting cross rod (5), a rotating disc (9) fixed at the bottom end of the hollow sleeve rod (8), a stirring assembly rotationally connected with the rotating disc (9) and a sterilizing assembly (14) slidingly connected with the side wall of the sterilizing box (1);

The stirring assembly comprises a plurality of stirring rods (10) which are rotationally connected with the rotating disc (9), a rotating gear (11) which is fixed on the upper part of the stirring rods (10) and meshed with the fixed gear (7), and a push plate (12) which is fixed on the bottom of the stirring rods (10);

A driving component (13) for driving the rotating disc (9) to rotate is also arranged in the supporting cross bar (5);

The bottom end of the vertical rod (6) passes through the rotating disc (9) and is rotationally connected with the rotating disc (9).

2. The bone meal raw material sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (13) comprises a driving motor (131) fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting cross rod (5), a driving gear (132) fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving motor (131), and a driven gear (133) sleeved on the outer side of the hollow loop bar (8) and meshed with the driving gear (132).

3. The bone meal raw material sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilization assembly (14) comprises electric push rods (141) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the supporting cross rod (5) close to the sterilization box (1), hollow rings (142) fixedly connected with the driving ends of the electric push rods (141), high-temperature spray heads (143) uniformly distributed at the bottom of the hollow rings (142), and a communication hose (144) with one end communicated with the hollow rings (142) and the other end sequentially penetrating through the supporting cross rod (5) and the side wall of the sterilization box (1) and communicated with the heating box (4); the heating box (4), the communication hose (144), the hollow ring (142) and the high-temperature spray head (143) are communicated in sequence.

4. The bone meal raw material sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sterilizing box, including rotating disc (9), locating column (15) are provided with to rotating disc (9) bottom symmetry, two sets of locating column (15) keep away from one side bottom each other and are fixed with connecting rod (16), connecting rod (16) keep away from locating column (15) one end fixedly connected with scraper blade (17), scraper blade (17) and sterilizing box (1) lateral wall sliding connection.

5. The bone meal raw material sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the pushing plate (12) is equal to the radius of the sterilization box (1), and an included angle exists between the two groups of pushing plates (12).