CN221424457U

CN221424457U - Identification equipment for forestry investigation

Info

Publication number: CN221424457U
Application number: CN202323427638.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江瑞华; 侯孝振; 王洪占
Original assignee: Yuncheng County Forestry Industry Development Center
Current assignee: Yuncheng County Forestry Industry Development Center
Priority date: 2023-12-15
Filing date: 2023-12-15
Publication date: 2024-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses identification equipment for forestry investigation, which relates to the technical field of forestry investigation and comprises a base, wherein supporting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at four corners of the base, the bottoms of the supporting mechanisms penetrate through the base, a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base, and a monitoring mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism. According to the utility model, the second motor is started to drive the screw rod to drive the sliding rod to slide on the inner side of the sliding frame, the sliding rod is started to slide up and down, the top frame can be regulated to move up and down in an auxiliary mode, the camera can be started to shoot and detect the surrounding of the device, the first motor is started to drive the chassis to rotate in the detection process, further, the device can be regulated to shoot and monitor different angles in an auxiliary mode, monitoring in different directions and different heights is facilitated, the situation in a remote investigation forest bell is facilitated, and forestry investigation work is facilitated.

Description

Identification equipment for forestry investigation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry investigation, and particularly relates to identification equipment for forestry investigation.

Background

Forestry investigation refers to comprehensive and systematic investigation and research on forest resources to understand conditions, characteristics, distribution, utilization, protection and the like of forests. The purpose of forestry investigation is to scientifically manage and reasonably utilize forest resources, protect ecological environment, promote sustainable development, and forestry identification piles are also called warning piles, identification piles and marking piles, are commonly used as power, communication, fuel gas, tap water and railway buried pipeline path indication marks, are used for outdoor, green belt, bush and pipe-line path indication on two sides of a pipe-jacking pipe, play a novel role in warning, are mainly assembled with a flat-bottom installation structure on the ground through external tools, and are troublesome in assembly mode; the existing identification pile has poor fixing effect and is easy to fall down due to attack of wind power and wild animals; the maintenance is troublesome, and the new identification stake is directly abandoned after general damage, increases the cost, can not obviously discover in the field moreover, and the identification effect is not strong.

The Chinese patent with the authorized bulletin number of CN214175617U discloses a mark pile for forestry investigation, which comprises a supporting column, a solar panel, a propaganda board, a socket box, a balancing weight, a limiting plate, an earth inserting column, an anti-theft block and a plug-in drill bit, wherein the solar panel is fixedly installed on the supporting column, the propaganda board is arranged on one surface of the supporting column, the socket box is installed, the balancing weight is connected below the supporting column, the balancing weight is connected with a limiting block, the earth inserting column is fixedly connected below the limiting block, the earth inserting column is connected with the balancing weight in a penetrating manner, the anti-theft block is arranged below the earth inserting column, and the anti-theft block is connected with the plug-in drill bit. This sign stake, big dipper locator can in time discover in the distal end, even the maintenance, can possess better stability in use at the in-service use in-process, is difficult for receiving wind-force and beast's attack and overturns, maintains simply, does not need frequent change sign stake, reduce cost, also can obviously discover in the field, the sign effect is strong.

During the use of the prior equipment, the whole device lacks a detection function, is difficult to observe and detect in forests at any time, meanwhile, the whole device is installed on the ground by plugging, the bottom of the device is only installed by adopting a single group of plugging drill bits, the stability during the whole installation is insufficient, the device is easy to topple in the use process, and the whole stability is poor, so that the device needs to be improved.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model aims to provide the identification equipment for forestry investigation, so as to solve the problems that the prior equipment has limited overall stability during use, and meanwhile, the surrounding of the identification pile cannot be observed during use, and the forestry investigation is inconvenient to carry out at any time.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides an identification equipment for forestry investigation, includes the base, four corners of base are all fixed mounting has supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism's bottom runs through the base, fixed mounting has elevating system in the middle of the top of base, elevating system's top fixed mounting has monitoring mechanism, monitoring mechanism's top fixed mounting has the ceiling;

The monitoring mechanism comprises a top frame, the top frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the top frame, a case is fixedly arranged at the top output end of the first motor in a penetrating manner through the top frame, cameras are fixedly arranged on the front side, the back side and two sides of the case, photosensitive sensors are fixedly arranged at the top of the case, supporting rods are slidably connected at four corners of the top frame, and the bottoms of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the top of the base;

the lifting mechanism comprises a second motor and a sliding frame, wherein the second motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the base, the top output end of the second motor penetrates through the base, the sliding frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the sliding frame, the bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, a sliding rod is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame, and the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top frame.

As the preferable technical scheme, both sides and the front and back both ends of the bottom of machine case are all fixed mounting has the fixed block, the bottom of fixed block rotates and is connected with the universal ball, the bottom of universal ball is laminated with the top of roof-rack and is connected.

As the preferable technical scheme, the top of the ceiling is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel, and the ceiling is obliquely arranged.

As the preferable technical scheme, lamp holders are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the top frame, and illuminating lamps are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the lamp holders.

As the preferable technical scheme, the cross section shape of the sliding frame and the sliding rod is set to be regular hexagon, and the inner side of the sliding frame and the outer surface of the sliding rod are fixedly connected with wear-resistant gaskets.

As the preferred technical scheme, supporting mechanism includes the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe fixed mounting is in the top four corners of base, sheathed tube inboard sliding connection has a solid pole, the base is run through to sheathed tube bottom, the bottom of solid pole of propping up runs through sleeve pipe fixed mounting and has the mounting, the inboard equidistant spacing hole of having seted up of solid pole of propping up, sheathed tube inboard lower extreme threaded connection has fixing screw, fixing screw's inner grafting is in the inboard of spacing hole, sheathed tube outside equidistant fixed mounting has the support, the bottom of support and the top fixed connection of base.

As the preferable technical scheme, the mounting comprises a bottom plate, the outer end of the bottom plate is rotationally connected with a mounting rod, the lower end of the mounting rod penetrates through the bottom plate, a spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting rod, and the top of the mounting rod is in a regular hexagon shape in overlooking.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

The first motor is started to drive the screw rod to drive the sliding rod to slide on the inner side of the sliding frame, the sliding rod is started to slide up and down, the top frame can be regulated to move up and down in an auxiliary mode, the camera can be started to shoot and detect the surrounding of the device, the first motor is started to drive the case to rotate in the detection process, further, the device can be regulated to shoot and monitor different angles in an auxiliary mode, monitoring in different directions and different heights is facilitated, the situation in a remote investigation forest bell is facilitated, and forestry investigation work of the device is facilitated;

Second, rotate through adjusting the installation pole, rotate alright drive the spiral leaf through the installation pole and rotate, in the earth is gone into downwards through the spiral leaf this moment, and then alright quick stable installation base adopts four sets of installation poles to assist in the use and installs, set up the support simultaneously and support the reinforcement sleeve pipe, can make this device wholly have stronger stability, make this equipment grab the earth's power stronger during the use, can avoid the condition of empting, slide in sheathed tube inboard through adjusting branch, and then alright flexible regulation mounting's fixed height, make this device can nimble adjustment when facing the pothole road surface, the pothole road surface in the forest of installation that whole can be stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the chassis of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a system module according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a supporting mechanism, 21, a sleeve, 22, a supporting rod, 23, a fixing piece, 231, a bottom plate, 232, a mounting rod, 233, a spiral blade, 24, a limiting hole, 25, a fixing screw, 26, a support, 3, a lifting mechanism, 31, a second motor, 32, a sliding frame, 33, a screw rod, 34, a sliding rod, 4, a monitoring mechanism, 41, a top frame, 42, a first motor, 43, a machine box, 44, a camera, 45, a photosensitive sensor, 46, a supporting rod, 47, a fixing block, 48, a universal ball, 49, a lamp holder, 410, an illuminating lamp, 5, a ceiling, 6 and a photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the marking device for forestry investigation according to the present embodiment includes a base 1, wherein four corners of the base 1 are fixedly provided with supporting mechanisms 2, the bottom of the supporting mechanism 2 penetrates through the base 1, the middle of the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism 3, the top of the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly provided with a monitoring mechanism 4, and the top of the monitoring mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with a ceiling 5;

The monitoring mechanism 4 comprises a top frame 41, the top frame 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism 3, a first motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the top frame 41, a case 43 is fixedly arranged at the top output end of the first motor 42, cameras 44 are fixedly arranged on the front side, the back side and two sides of the case 43, a GPS (global positioning system) locator, a storage battery, a control module and a remote information transmission module are fixedly connected inside the case 43, a photosensitive sensor 45 is fixedly arranged at the top of the case 43, supporting rods 46 are slidably connected at four corners of the top frame 41, and the bottoms of the supporting rods 46 are fixedly connected with the top of the base 1;

The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a second motor 31 and a sliding frame 32, wherein the second motor 31 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the base 1, the top output end of the second motor 31 penetrates through the base 1, the sliding frame 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a screw rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 32, the bottom of the screw rod 33 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 31, a sliding rod 34 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the screw rod 33, the sliding rod 34 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the sliding frame 32, and the top of the sliding rod 34 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top frame 41.

Referring to fig. 3, fixing blocks 47 are fixedly installed at both sides of the bottom and both front and rear ends of the case 43, universal balls 48 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing blocks 47, and the bottoms of the universal balls 48 are in abutting connection with the top of the top frame 41; through setting up the fixed block 47 of quick-witted case 43 bottom, can be in the use through the universal ball 48 laminating ground of fixed block 47 bottom, can assist in supporting quick-witted case 43, improved the stability of the whole rotation regulation of quick-witted case 43.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly installed on the top of a ceiling 5, and the ceiling 5 is obliquely arranged; through setting up photovoltaic board 6 for this device is supplementary to convert the electric energy during the use, has improved the whole duration of this equipment, makes this equipment be convenient for wireless use.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, lamp sockets 49 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the top frame 41, and an illumination lamp 410 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp sockets 49; through the light 410 that sets up the lamp stand 49 bottom, accessible light 410 shines at night, makes things convenient for this device to use and observe.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the cross-sectional shapes of the sliding frame 32 and the sliding rod 34 are regular hexagons, and wear-resistant gaskets are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 32 and the outer surface of the sliding rod 34; through setting up regular hexagon's balladeur train 32 and slide bar 34, accessible balladeur train 32 slides in the inboard of slide bar 34, can improve slide bar 34 gliding stability from top to bottom, makes things convenient for this device nimble regulation from top to bottom, sets up wear-resisting gasket, can improve the holistic antifriction ability of slide bar 34 and balladeur train 32.

Referring to fig. 1-2 and 4, the supporting mechanism 2 comprises a sleeve 21, the sleeve 21 is fixedly arranged at four corners of the top of the base 1, a supporting rod 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sleeve 21, the bottom of the sleeve 21 penetrates through the base 1, a fixing piece 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 22 penetrating through the sleeve 21, limiting holes 24 are formed in the inner side of the supporting rod 22 at equal intervals, a fixing screw 25 is in threaded connection with the lower end of the inner side of the sleeve 21, the inner end of the fixing screw 25 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting hole 24, a bracket 26 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the sleeve 21 at equal intervals, and the bottom of the bracket 26 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1; through setting up supporting mechanism 2 for this device is in the use period, and accessible adjustment prop up solid pole 22 in the inboard of sleeve pipe 21 slides, alright nimble 23 the activity from top to bottom of adjusting this moment, conveniently adjusts supporting mechanism 2's height, makes this device can nimble install subaerial at the pothole, has improved this equipment holistic stability, conveniently makes this equipment stable install subaerial in the forest.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the fixing member 23 includes a bottom plate 231, an outer end of the bottom plate 231 is rotatably connected with a mounting rod 232, a lower end of the mounting rod 232 penetrates the bottom plate 231, a spiral blade 233 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the mounting rod 232, and a top of the mounting rod 232 is in a regular hexagon shape in a top view; through setting up mounting 23 for this device is during the use, and accessible regulation twists installation pole 232, and installation pole 232 alright drive spiral leaf 233 rotation at this moment and bore into ground in, makes this device can stably install, and sets up the top of installation pole 232 and be regular hexagon, can improve installation pole 232 top and twist the convenience, makes this device overall installation get up comparatively convenient.

The use principle and the advantages are that: through setting up elevating system 3 and monitoring mechanism 4 cooperation for this device is in the use period, can drive lead screw 33 through starting second motor 31 and drive slide bar 34 and slide in the inboard of balladeur train 32, slide up-and-down through slide bar 34, alright supplementary regulation roof-rack 41 reciprocates, alright start the camera 44 at this moment and carry out shooting detection to this device's periphery, accessible start first motor 42 and drive quick-witted case 43 rotation in the testing process, and then alright supplementary regulation this device is shot the control to different angles, be convenient for monitor the use to different directions and different altitudes, be convenient for in the circumstances of long-range investigation forest bell, make things convenient for this equipment to carry out forestry investigation work;

Through setting up supporting mechanism 2 for this device is in the during use, accessible regulation installation pole 232 rotates, rotates alright drive spiral leaf 233 through installation pole 232 and rotates, and through spiral leaf 233 down boring into earth this moment, and then alright quick stable installation base 1, adopts four sets of installation poles 232 to assist in the use to install, sets up support 26 simultaneously and supports reinforcement sleeve 21, can make this device wholly have stronger stability for this equipment is grabbed the ground force stronger during the use, can avoid the condition of empting;

Through setting up supporting mechanism 2 for this device is at the during the use, the auxiliary installation of accessible mounting 23 this equipment, after this equipment installation is accomplished, accessible regulation branch 46 slides in the inboard of sleeve pipe 21, and then alright nimble fixed height of adjusting mounting 23, make this device can nimble adjustment when facing the pothole road surface, the pothole road surface at the forest is installed to whole can be stable, the installation adaptation ability is stronger, and set up photosensitive sensor 45 and control module cooperation, stop light 410 daytime, start light 410 auxiliary lighting evening, set up photovoltaic board 6, convertible electric energy supply machine case 43 inside battery, the holistic adaptation endurance of this equipment has been improved, and set up gliding prop up the strut 22 on the strut 41, accessible prop up strut 22 auxiliary stay and consolidate roof-rack 41, accessible remote information transmission module carries out the remote information transmission in the specific use, at this moment, the control camera 44 is convenient for nimble adjust this equipment height and the whole condition of shooting of this equipment has been improved to the convenient to use.

Claims

1. Identification device for forestry investigation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the four corners of the base (1) are fixedly provided with supporting mechanisms (2), the bottoms of the supporting mechanisms (2) penetrate through the base (1), the middle of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism (3), the top of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly provided with a monitoring mechanism (4), and the top of the monitoring mechanism (4) is fixedly provided with a ceiling (5);

The monitoring mechanism (4) comprises a top frame (41), the top frame (41) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting mechanism (3), a first motor (42) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top frame (41), a case (43) is fixedly arranged at the top output end of the first motor (42) in a penetrating mode through the top frame (41), cameras (44) are fixedly arranged on the front surface, the back surface and two sides of the case (43), photosensitive sensors (45) are fixedly arranged at the top of the case (43), supporting rods (46) are slidably connected at four corners of the top frame (41), and the bottoms of the supporting rods (46) are fixedly connected with the top of the base (1);

Elevating system (3) are including second motor (31) and balladeur train (32), second motor (31) fixed mounting is in the middle of the bottom of base (1), the top output of second motor (31) runs through base (1), balladeur train (32) fixed mounting is in the top of base (1), the inboard rotation of balladeur train (32) is connected with lead screw (33), the bottom of lead screw (33) and the output fixed connection of second motor (31), lead screw (33) surface threaded connection has slide bar (34), slide bar (34) sliding connection is in the inboard of balladeur train (32), the bottom fixed connection of top and roof-rack (41) of slide bar (34).

2. An identification device for forestry investigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a machine case, including quick-witted case (43), fixed block (47) are all fixed mounting in both sides and front and back both ends in the bottom of machine case (43), the bottom of fixed block (47) rotates and is connected with universal ball (48), the bottom of universal ball (48) is laminated with the top of roof-rack (41) and is connected.

3. An identification device for forestry investigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the ceiling (5) is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel (6), and the ceiling (5) is obliquely arranged.

4. A marking device for forestry investigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lamp holder (49) is fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the top frame (41), and the illuminating lamp (410) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lamp holder (49).

5. An identification device for forestry investigation according to claim 4, wherein: the cross section shapes of the sliding frame (32) and the sliding rod (34) are regular hexagons, and wear-resistant gaskets are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding frame (32) and the outer surface of the sliding rod (34).

6. An identification device for forestry investigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: supporting mechanism (2) are including sleeve pipe (21), sleeve pipe (21) fixed mounting is in the top four corners of base (1), the inboard sliding connection of sleeve pipe (21) has branch solid pole (22), the base (1) is run through to the bottom of sleeve pipe (21), the bottom of branch solid pole (22) is run through sleeve pipe (21) fixed mounting and is had mounting (23), spacing hole (24) have been seted up to the inboard equidistant spacing of branch solid pole (22), the inboard lower extreme threaded connection of sleeve pipe (21) has fixing screw (25), the inboard of limiting hole (24) is pegged graft to the inner of fixing screw (25), equidistant fixed mounting in the outside of sleeve pipe (21) has support (26), the bottom of support (26) and the top fixed connection of base (1).

7. An identification device for forestry investigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the fixing piece (23) comprises a bottom plate (231), the outer end of the bottom plate (231) is rotationally connected with a mounting rod (232), the lower end of the mounting rod (232) penetrates through the bottom plate (231), a spiral blade (233) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting rod (232), and the top overlook shape of the mounting rod (232) is regular hexagon.