CN221409828U - Tool for grafting honey pomelo - Google Patents

Tool for grafting honey pomelo Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221409828U
CN221409828U CN202322133993.7U CN202322133993U CN221409828U CN 221409828 U CN221409828 U CN 221409828U CN 202322133993 U CN202322133993 U CN 202322133993U CN 221409828 U CN221409828 U CN 221409828U
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grafting
cutting frame
gear
cutting
movably
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CN202322133993.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐红英
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Jian College
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Jian College
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grafting tools, and provides a tool for grafting honey pomelo, which comprises: the device comprises a workbench, wherein a placing plate is movably arranged at the top end of the workbench, a support column is movably arranged at one side, far away from the workbench, of the placing plate, and grafting ears are placed above the placing plate; the cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the support column and comprises a cutting frame and a rectangular block movably arranged in the cutting frame; according to the utility model, the grafting ear is placed on the placement plate, the support column is driven by the threaded rod to approach the placement plate, so that the blade is easier to cut the grafting ear, then the motor is started to drive the blade to reciprocate along the inside of the cutting frame, so that the grafting ear is cut, and the grafting ear is pulled reversely during cutting, so that the grafting ear is forced to cut, and the grafting ear can be cut off easily by the back and forth cutting blade, so that the difficulty is lower and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Tool for grafting honey pomelo
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of grafting tools, and particularly relates to a tool for grafting honey pomelo.
Background
The honey pomelo is also called fragrant, and is a good product of the pomelo, the honey pomelo needs to be grafted in the cultivation process of the honey pomelo, a V-shaped inclined plane needs to be manually cut on a branch of the grafted ear in a traditional mode, one end of the inclined plane is inserted into a mouth cut in advance, the periphery of the inclined plane is tightly bound by a special grafting film, the edge of the branch needs to be close to when the V-shaped inclined plane is cut, and fingers are easily cut by manually holding a cutter for inclined cutting, so that the honey pomelo is dangerous.
Through retrieving, the patent of the publication number CN204860222U, a grafting tool for red-pulp honey pomelo is disclosed, including main arm, auxiliary arm, last blade, lower blade, go up blade supporting seat, lower blade supporting seat and articulated shaft, go up the blade and fix the left side at last blade supporting seat, be provided with the magnifying glass on the last blade supporting seat, the magnifying glass is fixed on the right side at last blade supporting seat, go up the blade supporting seat and fix on the main arm.
The above patent suffers from the following disadvantages: the device adopts the structure of scissors to cut the tangent plane to grafting ear, but manual cutting inclined plane needs to make a round trip to cut the blade and to make a round trip repeatedly on the branch and just can cut off the edge of grafting ear, and the application of force of upper and lower vertical direction needs to have certain requirement to operator's grip, and the cutting degree of difficulty is great for the one-hand use, is difficult for cutting off, and the blade length of the device is narrower simultaneously, and the inclined plane length of cutting is fixed, when needs cutting longer inclined plane, can't use, and the practicality is lower.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a tool for grafting honey pomelo, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A tool for honey pomelo grafting, comprising:
The device comprises a workbench, wherein a placing plate is movably arranged at the top end of the workbench, a support column is movably arranged at one side, far away from the workbench, of the placing plate, and grafting ears are placed above the placing plate;
The cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting column and comprises a cutting frame and a rectangular block movably arranged in the cutting frame, a blade is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular block, a spring is fixedly connected between the rectangular block and the inner wall of the cutting frame, and a cam is movably arranged on one side, away from the spring, of the rectangular block;
The turnover assembly is arranged on one side of the cutting frame and comprises a gear and a sliding block movably connected with the gear, a rack is arranged on one side of the sliding block and meshed with the gear, and the gear is connected with the shaft of the cutting frame in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the workstation top one side fixed mounting has the regulation frame, the inside threaded rod that has through bearing movable mounting of regulation frame, two screw thread pieces are installed through the screw thread spin in the threaded rod outside, two screw thread piece and the laminating of regulation frame inner wall slip, two screw thread piece internal thread is opposite, two screw thread piece respectively with place board, support column one side fixed connection, the regulation frame top has the knob through bearing movable mounting, the knob is connected with the axle transmission of threaded rod.
Preferably, two support plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the support column, the two support plates are symmetrically arranged, a cutting frame is movably arranged between the two support plates through a bearing, a slide rod is fixedly arranged in the cutting frame, a rectangular block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the slide rod, the rectangular block is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the cutting frame, and a blade is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular block away from the cutting frame.
Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the rectangular block and the inner wall of the cutting frame, the spring is arranged outside the sliding rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the spring, of the top end of the cutting frame, the output end of the motor penetrates into the cutting frame, and the output end of the motor is connected with a cam in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the support plate is far away from one side of the adjusting frame and is movably provided with a gear through a bearing, the gear is connected with the shaft of the cutting frame in a transmission way, two connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate, which is close to the gear, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces, a screw rod is movably arranged between the two connecting pieces through the bearing, one side of the connecting piece, which is close to the screw rod, is movably provided with a rotary table through the bearing, and the rotary table is connected with the shaft of the screw rod in a transmission way.
Preferably, the outside of the screw rod is provided with a sliding block through screw thread screwing, one side of the sliding block is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod through a hole, one side of the sliding block, which is close to the gear, is fixedly provided with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the grafting ear is placed on the placement plate, the support column is driven by the threaded rod to approach the placement plate, so that the blade is easier to cut the grafting ear, then the motor is started to drive the blade to reciprocate along the inside of the cutting frame, so that the grafting ear is cut, and the grafting ear is pulled reversely during cutting, so that the grafting ear is forced to cut, and the grafting ear can be cut off easily by the back and forth cutting blade, so that the difficulty is lower and the efficiency is higher.
(2) According to the utility model, the rack on one side of the sliding block drives the gear to rotate, and then the gear drives the cutting frame to turn over, so that the cutting angle of the blade is adjusted, and the blade is driven by the two thread blocks to approach the grafting ear, so that not only can the angle of a cutting inclined plane be changed, but also the length of the inclined plane can be changed, different requirements are met, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position structure of a screw block according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rectangular block position structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 11. placing a plate; 12. a support column; 13. grafting the scion; 14. an adjusting frame; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a screw block; 17. a knob; 2. a cutting assembly; 21. a support plate; 22. cutting a frame; 23. a slide bar; 24. rectangular blocks; 25. a blade; 26. a spring; 27. a motor; 28. a cam; 3. a flip assembly; 31. a gear; 32. a connecting piece; 33. a limit rod; 34. a screw rod; 35. a turntable; 36. a slide block; 37. a rack.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-4, a tool for grafting honey pomelo includes:
the device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a placing plate 11 is movably arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, a support column 12 is movably arranged at one side of the placing plate 11 far away from the workbench 1, and grafting ears 13 are placed above the placing plate 11;
The cutting assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the support column 12, the cutting assembly 2 comprises a cutting frame 22 and a rectangular block 24 movably arranged in the cutting frame 22, a blade 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular block 24, a spring 26 is fixedly connected between the rectangular block 24 and the inner wall of the cutting frame 22, and a cam 28 is movably arranged on one side, away from the spring 26, of the rectangular block 24;
The turnover assembly 3, the turnover assembly 3 sets up in cutting frame 22 one side, and turnover assembly 3 includes gear 31 and with gear 31 swing joint's slider 36, slider 36 one side is provided with rack 37, rack 37 and gear 31 meshing, gear 31 and cutting frame 22's axle transmission are connected.
Specifically, an adjusting frame 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench 1, a threaded rod 15 is movably arranged in the adjusting frame 14 through a bearing, two threaded blocks 16 are arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 15 through threaded screwing, the two threaded blocks 16 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the adjusting frame 14, the internal threads of the two threaded blocks 16 are opposite, the two threaded blocks 16 are fixedly connected with one side of the placing plate 11 and one side of the supporting column 12 respectively, a knob 17 is movably arranged on the top end of the adjusting frame 14 through the bearing, and the knob 17 is in transmission connection with the shaft of the threaded rod 15.
From the above, the threaded rod 15 can drive the two threaded blocks 16 to move along the inside of the adjusting frame 14, and since the internal threads of the two threaded blocks 16 are opposite, when the threaded rod 15 rotates, the two threaded blocks 16 move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, so as to drive the placing plate 11 and the supporting column 12 to approach each other, and adjust the distance between the blade 25 and the grafting tool 13.
Specifically, support column 12 one side fixed mounting has two backup pads 21, two backup pads 21 symmetry sets up, through bearing movable mounting cutting frame 22 between two backup pads 21, cutting frame 22 inside fixed mounting has slide bar 23, slide bar 23 outside movable sleeve is equipped with rectangular piece 24, rectangular piece 24 and cutting frame 22 inner wall slip laminating, rectangular piece 24 is kept away from cutting frame 22 one side fixed mounting and is had blade 25, fixedly connected with spring 26 between rectangular piece 24 and the cutting frame 22 inner wall, spring 26 is located slide bar 23 outside setting, cutting frame 22 top is kept away from spring 26 one side fixed mounting and is had motor 27, motor 27 output runs through to cutting frame 22 inside, motor 27 output transmission is connected with cam 28.
From the above, the slide bar 23 and the cutting frame 22 can limit the rectangular block 24, so as to prevent the rectangular block 24 from separating from the cutting frame 22 in the moving process, the spring 26 can reset the rectangular block 24, the motor 27 can repeatedly push the rectangular block 24 to slide outside the slide bar 23 through the cam 28, the rectangular block 24 can be extruded to the spring 26 in the sliding process, the spring 26 can reversely push the rectangular block 24, the reciprocating motion of the rectangular block 24 outside the slide bar 23 is realized through repeated operation, the blade 25 is then cut back and forth at one side of the grafting 13, the grafting 13 can be cut off rapidly, in particular, the grafting 13 is firstly placed on the placing plate 11, then the knob 17 is adjusted, the threaded block 16 drives the blade 25 and the grafting 13 to approach each other until the blade 25 contacts the grafting 13, then the end of the grafting 13 far away from the blade 25 is held, the motor 27 is started, the blade 25 is driven by the motor 27 to cut back and forth at one side of the grafting 13, and the grafting 13 is pulled reversely at the same time when the cutting is cut, so that the grafting 13 is cut.
Embodiment two:
Referring to fig. 2-3, a gear 31 is movably mounted on a side of the support plate 21 away from the adjusting frame 14 through a bearing, the gear 31 is in transmission connection with a shaft of the cutting frame 22, two connecting pieces 32 are symmetrically mounted on a side of the support plate 21 close to the gear 31, a limiting rod 33 is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces 32, a screw rod 34 is movably mounted between the two connecting pieces 32 through a bearing, a turntable 35 is movably mounted on a side of the connecting piece 32 close to the screw rod 34 through a bearing, and the turntable 35 is in transmission connection with the shaft of the screw rod 34.
Specifically, a sliding block 36 is installed on the outer side of the screw rod 34 through screw thread screwing, one side of the sliding block 36 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 33 through an opening, a rack 37 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the gear 31, of the sliding block 36, and the rack 37 is meshed with the gear 31.
From the above, the gear 31 plays a driving role, the cutting frame 22 is driven to turn over between the two support plates 21 by rotating the gear 31, so as to adjust the cutting angle of the blade 25, the limit rod 33 can limit the slide block 36, the slide block 36 is prevented from shifting under the driving of the screw rod 34, the slide block 36 can be driven by the rotating screw rod 34 to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod 33, the rotary table 35 can conveniently adjust the screw rod 34 in the outer side, the rack 37 can be used for driving the gear 31 to rotate by setting the rack 37, when the cutter is used specifically, the rotary table 35 is firstly adjusted to drive the screw rod 34 to rotate, then the slide block 36 is driven by the screw rod 34 to slide along the outer side of the limit rod 33, the slide block 36 can drive the gear 31 to rotate by the rack 37 in the sliding process, and the rotary table 35 is continuously adjusted until the cutting angle of the blade 25 meets the requirement.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A tool for grafting honey pomelo, comprising:
The grafting device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a placing plate (11) is movably arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), a supporting column (12) is movably arranged at one side, far away from the workbench (1), of the placing plate (11), and grafting ears (13) are placed above the placing plate (11);
The cutting assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the supporting column (12), the cutting assembly (2) comprises a cutting frame (22) and a rectangular block (24) movably arranged in the cutting frame (22), a blade (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular block (24), a spring (26) is fixedly connected between the rectangular block (24) and the inner wall of the cutting frame (22), and a cam (28) is movably arranged on one side, far away from the spring (26), of the rectangular block (24);
The turnover assembly (3), turnover assembly (3) sets up in cutting frame (22) one side, turnover assembly (3) include gear (31) and with gear (31) swing joint's slider (36), slider (36) one side is provided with rack (37), rack (37) and gear (31) meshing, gear (31) are connected with the axle transmission of cutting frame (22).
2. The tool for honey pomelo grafting according to claim 1, characterized in that an adjusting frame (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the workbench (1), a threaded rod (15) is movably installed inside the adjusting frame (14) through a bearing, two threaded blocks (16) are installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (15) through threaded screwing, the two threaded blocks (16) are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the adjusting frame (14), the internal threads of the two threaded blocks (16) are opposite, the two threaded blocks (16) are fixedly connected with one side of the placing plate (11) and one side of the supporting column (12) respectively, a knob (17) is movably installed on the top end of the adjusting frame (14) through a bearing, and the knob (17) is connected with the shaft of the threaded rod (15).
3. The tool for honey pomelo grafting according to claim 1, wherein two support plates (21) are fixedly installed on one side of each support column (12), the two support plates (21) are symmetrically arranged, a cutting frame (22) is movably installed between the two support plates (21) through bearings, a sliding rod (23) is fixedly installed inside the cutting frame (22), a rectangular block (24) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (23), the rectangular block (24) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the cutting frame (22), and a blade (25) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the cutting frame (22), of each rectangular block (24).
4. A honey pomelo grafting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that a spring (26) is fixedly connected between the rectangular block (24) and the inner wall of the cutting frame (22), the spring (26) is arranged outside the sliding rod (23), a motor (27) is fixedly installed at one side, far away from the spring (26), of the top end of the cutting frame (22), the output end of the motor (27) penetrates into the cutting frame (22), and a cam (28) is connected to the output end of the motor (27) in a transmission manner.
5. A honey pomelo grafting tool according to claim 3, characterized in that, the gear (31) is movably mounted on one side of the supporting plate (21) away from the adjusting frame (14) through a bearing, the gear (31) is connected with the shaft of the cutting frame (22), two connecting pieces (32) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the supporting plate (21) close to the gear (31), a limiting rod (33) is fixedly connected between the two connecting pieces (32), a screw rod (34) is movably mounted between the two connecting pieces (32) through a bearing, a turntable (35) is movably mounted on one side of the connecting piece (32) close to the screw rod (34) through a bearing, and the turntable (35) is connected with the shaft of the screw rod (34).
6. The tool for grafting honey pomelo according to claim 5, wherein a sliding block (36) is installed on the outer side of the screw rod (34) through threaded screwing, one side of the sliding block (36) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (33) through an opening, a rack (37) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the gear (31), of the sliding block (36), and the rack (37) is meshed with the gear (31).
CN202322133993.7U 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Tool for grafting honey pomelo Active CN221409828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322133993.7U CN221409828U (en) 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Tool for grafting honey pomelo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322133993.7U CN221409828U (en) 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Tool for grafting honey pomelo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221409828U true CN221409828U (en) 2024-07-26

Family

ID=92016823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322133993.7U Active CN221409828U (en) 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Tool for grafting honey pomelo

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221409828U (en)

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