CN221400198U - Sliding window - Google Patents
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- CN221400198U CN221400198U CN202322953002.XU CN202322953002U CN221400198U CN 221400198 U CN221400198 U CN 221400198U CN 202322953002 U CN202322953002 U CN 202322953002U CN 221400198 U CN221400198 U CN 221400198U
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- sliding
- component
- window
- sliding rail
- sash
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- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a translational sliding window, which comprises a window sash, wherein two side edges of the window sash are respectively connected with a lower frame below the window sash in a sliding way through a sliding component, the sliding component comprises an inner sliding component and an outer sliding component, the structures of the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are the same, and the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are respectively arranged on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the lower frame; the outer sliding component comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected with a pulley component in a sliding manner, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower frame at the corresponding side, and the side edge of the window sash is fixedly connected with the pulley component through a connecting structure; the sliding rail in the inner sliding component and the sliding rail in the outer sliding component are parallel to each other. The utility model solves the problems that the transmission mechanisms of the conventional translational type window sashes are all of a single-rail single-wheel sliding structure, and the window sashes are poor in moving stability and easy to derail in the opening and closing process of the window, so that serious potential safety hazards are caused.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a skylight, in particular to a translational sliding window.
Background
The transmission mechanisms of the conventional translation type skylight window sashes are all of a single-rail single-wheel sliding structure; the single-track sliding structure has small bearing, poor balance and low sliding speed; therefore, when the window sash is opened and closed, the sliding speed of the single-rail sliding structure is low under a larger load due to the heavier window sash of the sliding window, the abrasion between the pulley and the rail is large, and the balance is poor, so that the translation of the window sash is unstable; in addition, when the window sashes are opened and closed, the single-wheel type structure is easy to derail, and potential safety hazards that the window sashes cannot be closed or fall can be caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the transmission mechanisms of the conventional translational type window sashes are of a single-rail single-wheel sliding structure, and the sashes are not only poor in moving stability, but also easy to derail in the opening and closing process of the window, so that serious potential safety hazards are caused, and the aim is to provide the translational sliding window, so that the problems are solved.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The sliding window comprises a window sash, wherein two side edges of the window sash are respectively connected with a lower frame below the window sash in a sliding way through a sliding component, the sliding component comprises an inner sliding component and an outer sliding component, the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component have the same structure, and the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are respectively arranged on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the lower frame; the outer sliding component comprises a sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected with a pulley component in a sliding manner, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower frame at the corresponding side, and the side edge of the window sash is fixedly connected with the pulley component through a connecting structure; the sliding rail in the inner sliding component and the sliding rail in the outer sliding component are parallel to each other.
The sliding assembly and the sliding assembly form a unilateral double-rail sliding structure of the window sashes, the two sides of the window sashes are provided with four sliding rails in total, the four sliding rails have strong bearing capacity, compared with the bilateral double-rail structure, the sliding speed of the bilateral four rails is higher for the load with the same weight, the balance and the stability are better, even if one pulley has derailment, other sliding rails and pulleys still can enable the window sashes to normally slide, and the window sashes are not easy to derailment and drop. The single-rail sliding window sash solves the problems that the transmission mechanisms of the conventional sliding window sashes are of single-rail single-wheel sliding structures, the sashes are poor in moving stability and easy to derail in the opening and closing process of a window, and serious potential safety hazards are caused.
The single-side sliding structure of the window sash comprises an inner sliding component and an outer sliding component, wherein the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are respectively positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the same lower frame, and the movement states of the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are the same, and all the inner sliding components and the outer sliding components at the two sides of the window sash synchronously move, so that the window sash stably translates; the structure of the inner sliding component is the same as that of the outer sliding component, and the structure of the outer sliding component is specifically described, so that the specific structure of the inner sliding component can be directly known according to the outer sliding component. The pulley assembly mainly comprises pulleys matched with the slide rail and a mounting structure for mounting the pulleys, and at least one pulley is mounted on the same slide rail.
Further, the pulley assembly comprises a vertically placed pulley mounting plate, a vertically placed connecting support piece is connected to the top of the pulley mounting plate, the window sash side edge is fixedly connected with the connecting support piece through a connecting structure, two groups of pulleys are mounted on the pulley mounting plate, each group of pulleys comprises at least one pulley, the two groups of pulleys are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding rail, sliding grooves corresponding to the two groups of pulleys one by one are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the sliding rail, and all the pulleys are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves.
The pulley mounting plate is used for mounting a pulley and is fixedly connected with the window sash side edge, and the window sash side edge is fixedly connected with the connecting support piece through the connecting structure; according to the utility model, two groups of pulleys are arranged on the same pulley mounting plate, each group of pulleys comprises at least one pulley, and the two groups of pulleys are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding sliding rail, so that the upper side and the lower side of one sliding rail are both connected with the pulleys in a sliding manner, and the double-layer pulley structure increases the safety and smoothness of the window sashes in operation.
Further, each group of pulleys comprises at least two pulleys which are arranged side by side, and all pulleys in the same group of pulleys are arranged in a row one by one along the long side direction of the sliding rail.
The more the pulleys, the better the sliding stability of the window sashes.
Further, the connecting support piece is fixedly connected with the pulley mounting plate through a fixing screw.
Further, the window sashes are arch-shaped window sashes, and two side edges of the arch-shaped window sashes are respectively connected with a lower frame below the arch-shaped window sashes in a sliding mode through sliding components.
Further, the window sashes are straight window sashes, and two side edges of the straight window sashes are respectively connected with a lower frame below the circular arch window sashes in a sliding mode through sliding components.
Further, the window sashes are triangular window sashes, and two side edges of the triangular window sashes are respectively connected with a lower frame below the circular arch window sashes in a sliding mode through sliding components.
Further, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower frame on the corresponding side through a fixing bolt.
Further, one end of the sliding rail is bent downwards along the sliding direction of the sliding rail to form a section of arc-shaped sliding rail, the rest parts of the sliding rail outside the arc-shaped sliding rail are horizontal sliding rails, and the arc-shaped sliding rail and the horizontal sliding rail are in smooth transition.
The sliding rail comprises two sections, wherein one section is an arc-shaped sliding rail, the other end is a horizontal sliding rail, the arc-shaped sliding rail is positioned at the beginning and the end of sliding of a window sash, and the beginning and the end of sliding of the window sash are overlapped; when the window sashes are opened, the window sashes slide upwards along the arc-shaped sliding rails through the pulley assemblies, the window sashes ascend to a certain height, then the window sashes enter the horizontal sliding rails along the arc-shaped sliding rails, and then the window sashes slide horizontally along the horizontal sliding rails until the window sashes are opened; when the window sashes are closed, the window sashes slide along the horizontal rail firstly, then enter the arc sliding rail along the horizontal rail, finally slide downwards along the arc sliding rail until the window sashes are closed, the window sashes slide downwards along the arc sliding rail, the window sashes are lowered in height, and after the window sashes are lowered in height, the window sashes are tightly closed with the lower corresponding lower frames below, so that the sealing performance is enhanced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
1. The sliding component and the sliding component form a single-side double-rail sliding structure of the window sashes, and four sliding rails are arranged at two sides of one window sash, so that the problems that the transmission mechanisms of the window sashes of the existing sliding type skylight are all single-rail single-wheel sliding structures, the window sashes have poor moving stability and are easy to derail in the opening and closing process of the window, and serious potential safety hazards are caused are solved;
2. According to the sliding window, two groups of pulleys are arranged on the same pulley mounting plate, each group of pulleys comprises at least one pulley, and the two groups of pulleys are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding sliding rail, so that the upper side and the lower side of one sliding rail are both connected with the pulleys in a sliding manner, and the double-layer pulley structure increases the safety and the smoothness of the window sash in operation;
3. the total amount of pulleys in the translational sliding window is the more the pulleys are, the better the sliding stability of the window sash is.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a dome-shaped window sash structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a straight window sash structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a triangular window sash structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an outer slide assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a sliding assembly according to the present utility model.
In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:
The window comprises a 1-window sash, a 2-lower frame, a 3-inner sliding component, a 4-outer sliding component, a 41-sliding rail, a 42-pulley mounting plate, a 43-pulley, a 44-connecting support piece and a 45-fixing screw.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the translational sliding window of the utility model comprises a window sash 1, wherein two side edges of the window sash 1 are respectively connected with a lower frame 2 below the window sash 1 in a sliding way through a sliding component, the sliding component comprises a sliding component 3 and an outer sliding component 4, the sliding component 3 has the same structure as the outer sliding component 4, and the sliding component 3 and the outer sliding component 4 are respectively arranged on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the lower frame 2; the outer sliding component 4 comprises a sliding rail 41, a pulley component is connected to the sliding rail 41 in a sliding manner, the sliding rail 41 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower frame 2 on the corresponding side, and the side edge of the window sash 1 is fixedly connected with the pulley component through a connecting structure; the slide rails 41 in the inner slide assembly 3 and the slide rails 41 in the outer slide assembly 4 are parallel to each other. The sliding rail 41 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower frame 2 on the corresponding side through a fixing bolt.
The single-side sliding structure of the window sash comprises an inner sliding component and an outer sliding component, wherein the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are respectively positioned at the inner side and the outer side of the same lower frame, and the movement states of the inner sliding component and the outer sliding component are the same, and all the inner sliding components and the outer sliding components at the two sides of the window sash synchronously move, so that the window sash stably translates; the structure of the inner sliding component is the same as that of the outer sliding component, and the structure of the outer sliding component is specifically described, so that the specific structure of the inner sliding component can be directly known according to the outer sliding component. The pulley assembly mainly comprises pulleys matched with the slide rail and a mounting structure for mounting the pulleys, and at least one pulley is mounted on the same slide rail.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, the pulley assembly includes the pulley mounting panel 42 that vertically placed, the top of pulley mounting panel 42 is connected with the connection support piece 44 that vertically placed, the casement 1 side is connected fixedly through connection structure and connection support piece 44, install two sets of pulleys on the pulley mounting panel 42, every pulley of group includes at least two pulleys 43 of placing side by side, all pulleys 43 in the same pulley of group are arranged into the row one by one along slide rail 41 long limit direction, two sets of pulleys are located slide rail 41's upper and lower both sides respectively, be provided with the spout with two sets of pulleys one-to-one on the upper and lower both sides face of slide rail 41 respectively, all pulleys 43 and spout sliding connection who corresponds. The connection support 44 is fixedly connected to the pulley mounting plate 42 by a fixing screw 45.
The pulley mounting plate is used for mounting the pulley and is fixedly connected with the window sash side edge, and the window sash side edge is fixedly connected with the connecting support piece through the connecting structure; according to the utility model, two groups of pulleys are arranged on the same pulley mounting plate, each group of pulleys comprises at least one pulley, and the two groups of pulleys are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding sliding rail, so that the upper side and the lower side of one sliding rail are both connected with the pulleys in a sliding manner, and the double-layer pulley structure increases the safety and smoothness of the window sashes in operation.
Example 3
Based on the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the window sash 1 is a circular arch window sash, and two side edges of the circular arch window sash are respectively connected with the lower frame 2 below the circular arch window sash in a sliding manner through sliding components.
Example 4
Unlike the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 2, the window sash 1 is a straight window sash, and two side edges of the straight window sash are respectively slidably connected with the lower frame 2 below the arch window sash through a sliding component.
Example 5
Unlike the embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 3, the window sash 1 is a triangular window sash, and two sides of the triangular window sash are respectively slidably connected with the lower frame 2 below the arch window sash through a sliding component.
Example 6
Based on the above embodiment, one end of the sliding rail 41 is bent downward along the sliding direction of the sliding rail 41 to form a section of arc-shaped sliding rail, the rest of the sliding rail 41 outside the arc-shaped sliding rail is a horizontal sliding rail, and the arc-shaped sliding rail and the horizontal sliding rail are in smooth transition.
The sliding rail comprises two sections, wherein one section is an arc-shaped sliding rail, the other end is a horizontal sliding rail, the arc-shaped sliding rail is positioned at the beginning and the end of sliding of a window sash, and the beginning and the end of sliding of the window sash are overlapped; when the window sashes are opened, the window sashes slide upwards along the arc-shaped sliding rails through the pulley assemblies, the window sashes ascend to a certain height, then the window sashes enter the horizontal sliding rails along the arc-shaped sliding rails, and then the window sashes slide horizontally along the horizontal sliding rails until the window sashes are opened; when the window sashes are closed, the window sashes slide along the horizontal rail firstly, then enter the arc sliding rail along the horizontal rail, finally slide downwards along the arc sliding rail until the window sashes are closed, the window sashes slide downwards along the arc sliding rail, the window sashes are lowered in height, and after the window sashes are lowered in height, the window sashes are tightly closed with the lower corresponding lower frames below, so that the sealing performance is enhanced. When the window is opened, the window sash rises firstly and then translates, as shown in figures 1-3, a certain interval is formed between the window sash and the top of the lower frame after the window sash rises, and friction is not generated between the bottom of the window sash and the top of the lower frame in the window sash moving process; when the window sashes are closed, the window sashes firstly translate and then descend, and after the window sashes descend, the window sashes and the lower frame are tightly closed, so that the tightness is enhanced.
The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model, and is not meant to limit the scope of the utility model, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The translational sliding window comprises a window sash (1), wherein two side edges of the window sash (1) are respectively in sliding connection with a lower frame (2) below the window sash (1) through a sliding component, and the translational sliding window is characterized in that the sliding component comprises an inner sliding component (3) and an outer sliding component (4), the inner sliding component (3) and the outer sliding component (4) have the same structure, and the inner sliding component (3) and the outer sliding component (4) are respectively arranged on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the lower frame (2); the outer sliding component (4) comprises a sliding rail (41), the sliding rail (41) is connected with a pulley component in a sliding way, the sliding rail (41) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower frame (2) at the corresponding side, and the side edge of the window sash (1) is fixedly connected with the pulley component through a connecting structure; the sliding rail (41) in the inner sliding component (3) and the sliding rail (41) in the outer sliding component (4) are parallel to each other.
2. The translational sliding window according to claim 1, wherein the pulley assembly comprises a vertically placed pulley mounting plate (42), a vertically placed connecting support (44) is connected to the top of the pulley mounting plate (42), the side edge of the window sash (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting support (44) through a connecting structure, two groups of pulleys are mounted on the pulley mounting plate (42), each group of pulleys comprises at least one pulley (43), the two groups of pulleys are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding rail (41), sliding grooves corresponding to the two groups of pulleys one by one are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding rail (41), and all the pulleys (43) are in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves.
3. A sliding window according to claim 2, characterized in that each set of pulleys comprises at least two pulleys (43) placed side by side, all pulleys (43) of the same set being arranged one by one in a row along the length of the sliding rail (41).
4. A sliding window according to claim 2, characterized in that the connecting support (44) is fixed in connection with the pulley mounting plate (42) by means of a fixing screw (45).
5. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the sash (1) is a dome-shaped sash, both sides of which are slidably connected to the lower frame (2) below the dome-shaped sash, respectively, by means of sliding members.
6. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the sash (1) is a straight sash, both sides of which are slidably connected to the lower frame (2) below the dome-shaped sash by means of sliding members, respectively.
7. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the sash (1) is a triangular sash, both sides of which are slidably connected to the lower frame (2) below the dome-shaped sash by means of sliding members, respectively.
8. A sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding rail (41) is fixed to the side wall of the lower frame (2) on the corresponding side by means of a fixing bolt.
9. The sliding window according to claim 1, wherein one end of the sliding rail (41) is bent downwards along the sliding direction of the sliding rail (41) to form an arc-shaped sliding rail, and the rest of the sliding rail (41) other than the arc-shaped sliding rail is a horizontal sliding rail, and the arc-shaped sliding rail and the horizontal sliding rail are in smooth transition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322953002.XU CN221400198U (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Sliding window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322953002.XU CN221400198U (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Sliding window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221400198U true CN221400198U (en) | 2024-07-23 |
Family
ID=91941687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322953002.XU Active CN221400198U (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Sliding window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221400198U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-31 CN CN202322953002.XU patent/CN221400198U/en active Active
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