CN221355531U - Compression biscuit forming device - Google Patents
Compression biscuit forming device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221355531U CN221355531U CN202323324395.4U CN202323324395U CN221355531U CN 221355531 U CN221355531 U CN 221355531U CN 202323324395 U CN202323324395 U CN 202323324395U CN 221355531 U CN221355531 U CN 221355531U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biscuit
- machine tool
- lower die
- die plate
- striking
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a compressed biscuit forming device which comprises a machine tool, a pressing mechanism, an upper feed box positioned on the side surface of the pressing mechanism and a lower die plate horizontally sliding to the lower part of the pressing mechanism on the machine tool, wherein a knocking sliding rail which is in a wavy concave-convex shape is arranged on the side surface of the lower die plate along the length direction; the machine tool on the side face of the lower die plate is provided with a knocking component. According to the utility model, the wavy concave-convex knocking sliding rail and the knocking component are arranged on the side surface of the lower die plate, so that the lower die plate is knocked while moving, the filling of biscuit powder can be promoted, the formation of an air cavity in a biscuit pressing groove is avoided, the weight of the biscuit powder in each biscuit pressing groove is uniform, the size, weight and other specification parameters of pressed biscuits are uniform, and the qualified rate is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of compressed biscuit production equipment, in particular to a compressed biscuit forming device.
Background
The existing compression biscuit forming device is characterized in that a die groove is fixed on a machine tool, an extrusion hydraulic cylinder and an ejection hydraulic cylinder are respectively arranged above and below the die groove, during use, a moving feeding mechanism fills materials into the die groove, biscuit powder falls into the corresponding die groove by gravity, after filling is completed, an upper template is driven by the extrusion hydraulic cylinder to press down the powder in the die groove for compression forming, and then the formed biscuit in the die groove is ejected out of the die groove by the ejection hydraulic cylinder, so that the formed biscuit is pushed out of the die groove for collection when the next feeding mechanism moves. In order to accelerate production efficiency, a plurality of die grooves distributed in a denser matrix are often arranged, and a discharge hole of a feeding mechanism is usually arranged to be a wide hole, and powder falls into the die grooves from the wide hole by utilizing gravity. The compressed biscuit powder has certain viscosity, so that an air cavity is formed at the bottom of the die groove at all times during feeding and filling, so that the powder is not completely filled in each die groove, and the produced biscuits are non-uniform in specification and weight and unstable in qualified product rate.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a compression biscuit forming device which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The embodiment of the application provides a compression biscuit forming device which comprises a machine tool, a pressing mechanism, an upper feed box positioned on the side surface of the pressing mechanism and a lower die plate horizontally sliding to the lower part of the pressing mechanism on the machine tool, wherein a biscuit pressing groove for filling biscuit powder is formed in the lower die plate, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the upper feed box, the lower die plate slides against the discharge hole, and when the biscuit pressing groove moves to the discharge hole, the biscuit powder in the upper feed box falls into the biscuit pressing groove, and the compression biscuit forming device is characterized in that a knocking slide rail which is in a wavy concave-convex shape is arranged on the side surface of the lower die plate along the length direction; the machine tool on the side face of the lower die plate is provided with a knocking component.
Further, strike the subassembly and strike the ball including striking the ball, strike the ball and be connected with the bent lever, the bent lever rotates to be connected on the base, and the base is installed on the lathe, install the torsional spring between bent lever and the base, under torsional spring natural state, strike the ball and support the concave part at striking the slide rail, strike the ball and slide to overcoming torsional spring action process from striking the concave part of slide rail to boss.
Further, the striking ball is of a metal solid texture.
Further, the upper surface of the machine tool is provided with a wear-resistant layer; and the bottom end of the feeding box is provided with a wear-resistant plate provided with a discharge hole.
Further, a movable sliding rail is arranged on the surface of the wear-resistant layer, and a sliding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower die plate corresponding to the movable sliding rail.
Further, one end of the lower die plate is connected with a driving device which moves horizontally, and the driving device is arranged on the machine tool.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the wavy concave-convex knocking sliding rail and the knocking component are arranged on the side surface of the lower die plate, so that the lower die plate is knocked while moving, the filling of biscuit powder can be promoted, the formation of an air cavity in a biscuit pressing groove is avoided, the weight of the biscuit powder in each biscuit pressing groove is uniform, the size, weight and other specification parameters of pressed biscuits are uniform, and the qualified rate is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lower die plate.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rapping assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a use state of the lower die plate.
In the figure:
1. A machine tool; 2. a lower die plate; 3. feeding a material box; 4. pressing a cake into a groove; 5. moving the slide rail; 6. a chute; 7. knocking the sliding rail; 8. a striking assembly; 9. striking a ball; 10. a curved bar; 11. a base; 12. a wear plate; 13. and a wear-resistant layer.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
A compressed biscuit molding apparatus as shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a machine tool 1, a pressing mechanism (not shown), an upper bin 3 located on the side of the pressing mechanism, and a lower die plate 2 which slides horizontally on the machine tool to below the pressing mechanism. The biscuit indent 4 of filling biscuit powder has been seted up on the bed die board 2, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of last workbin 3, and bed die board 2 and discharge gate slip offset, and when biscuit indent 4 moved to discharge gate department, the biscuit powder whereabouts in the last workbin 3 is filled up in the biscuit indent 4 dress with biscuit indent 4, later with the compaction of biscuit powder under the extrusion work of pushing down mechanism formation compression biscuit. The machine tool is also provided with a material receiving opening, and the lower die plate 2 continues to move forwards to the material receiving opening, so that the compressed biscuits in the biscuit pressing groove fall from the material receiving opening to be recovered.
In the embodiment, the upper surface of the machine tool 1 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 13, correspondingly, the bottom of the upper feed box 3 is provided with a wear-resistant plate 12, and the wear-resistant plate 12 is provided with a discharge hole for releasing biscuit powder.
The surface of the wear-resistant layer 13 is provided with a movable slide rail 5, and the bottom surface of the lower die plate 2 is provided with a slide groove 6 corresponding to the movable slide rail 5. The lower die plate 2 is moved on the wear layer 13 by moving the slide rail 5 and the slide groove 6. The combination of the movable slide rail 5 and the slide groove 6 plays a limiting role on the movement of the lower die plate 2, and prevents the lower die plate 2 from shifting in direction in the moving process.
One end of the lower die plate 2 is connected with a driving device, the driving device is arranged on the machine tool 1, the driving device can conveniently select a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the driving device drives the lower die plate 2 to horizontally reciprocate along the machine tool 1.
In order to ensure that the powder discharge air in each biscuit indent 4 is filled uniformly in the powder filling process, a knocking sliding rail 7 which is in a wavy concave-convex shape is arranged on the side surface of the lower die plate 2 along the length direction, and as shown in fig. 1, a knocking component 8 is arranged on the machine tool 1 on the side surface of the lower die plate 2, and the knocking component is correspondingly arranged below the upper feed box 3.
The knocking assembly 8 comprises a knocking ball 9 made of metal materials, as shown in fig. 2, the knocking ball 9 is connected with a curved rod 10, the curved rod 10 is rotationally connected to a base 11, the base 11 is installed on the machine tool 1, a torsion spring is installed between the curved rod 10 and the base 11, the knocking ball 9 abuts against a concave part of the knocking sliding rail 7 in a torsion spring natural state, and the knocking ball 9 slides from the concave part of the knocking sliding rail 7 to a convex part to overcome the action process of the torsion spring. The striking ball is of a metal solid texture, and the striking vibration effect is good.
In the process of moving the lower die plate 2, the knocking ball 9 moves from the concave part of the knocking slide rail 7 to the convex part, and the process is to overcome the elastic action of the torsion spring, so that the knocking ball 9 has elastic potential energy. The lower die plate 2 continues to move, so that the knocking balls 9 move from the convex parts of the knocking sliding rails 7 to concave parts, and the knocking balls 9 are enabled to collide with the knocking sliding rails 7 under the action of the torsion springs, so that in the moving process of the lower die plate 2, the knocking balls 9 repeatedly knock the lower die plate 2, and the knocking can shake off biscuit powder to avoid forming an air cavity in the biscuit indent 4, so that the biscuit powder falls into each biscuit indent 4 to the maximum extent and uniformly, and the stable and uniform production specification of compressed biscuits is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compression biscuit forming device, includes lathe, pushing down mechanism, lies in the last workbin of pushing down mechanism side and slides to the lower mould board of pushing down the mechanism below on the lathe level, set up the biscuit indent of filling biscuit powder on the lower mould board, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of going up the workbin, and lower mould board and discharge gate slip offset, and when biscuit indent moved to discharge gate department, the biscuit powder of going up in the workbin falls to in the biscuit indent, its characterized in that, the side of lower mould board is equipped with along length direction and takes the unsmooth striking slide rail of wave shape; the machine tool on the side face of the lower die plate is provided with a knocking component.
2. The compressed biscuit molding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the striking member comprises a striking ball, the striking ball is connected with a curved lever, the curved lever is rotatably connected to a base, the base is mounted on the machine tool, a torsion spring is mounted between the curved lever and the base, the striking ball is abutted against a concave part of the striking slide rail in a natural state of the torsion spring, and the striking ball slides from the concave part to a convex part of the striking slide rail to overcome the action process of the torsion spring.
3. A compressed biscuit molding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the striking ball is of solid metallic texture.
4. A compressed biscuit-forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the machine tool is provided with a wear layer; and the bottom end of the feeding box is provided with a wear-resistant plate provided with a discharge hole.
5. The biscuit molding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the wear-resistant layer has a movable rail provided on a surface thereof, and the bottom surface of the lower mold plate has a slide groove corresponding to the movable rail.
6. A compressed biscuit molding apparatus according to claim 5, wherein one end of the lower mold plate is connected to a horizontally moving driving means, and the driving means is mounted on a machine tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323324395.4U CN221355531U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Compression biscuit forming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323324395.4U CN221355531U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Compression biscuit forming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221355531U true CN221355531U (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Family
ID=91856402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323324395.4U Active CN221355531U (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Compression biscuit forming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221355531U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-07 CN CN202323324395.4U patent/CN221355531U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |