CN221335621U - Vacuum flushing device - Google Patents

Vacuum flushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221335621U
CN221335621U CN202322921826.9U CN202322921826U CN221335621U CN 221335621 U CN221335621 U CN 221335621U CN 202322921826 U CN202322921826 U CN 202322921826U CN 221335621 U CN221335621 U CN 221335621U
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China
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage chamber
gallery
water
storage tank
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CN202322921826.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马力
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Beijing Beiyu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Beijing Beiyu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322921826.9U priority Critical patent/CN221335621U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum flushing device, which comprises a regulating reservoir body, wherein the regulating reservoir body comprises a water storage chamber and a reservoir, and the water storage chamber and the reservoir are the same in height; the top of the storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a gallery and a sewage drain pipe, the water storage chamber and the storage tank are separated by a partition plate, one side of the gallery is provided with a first guide plate, and the bottom of the water storage chamber is communicated with the bottom of the left side of the storage tank; the top of the water storage chamber is provided with an air pipeline, and the air pipeline is sequentially provided with a vacuum diaphragm valve, a vacuum pump and a control cabinet; the baffle is provided with a sliding rail with a sliding block, the baffle is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is connected with the sliding block, and a filtering hole is formed in the filter plate; the top of regulation pond body is equipped with the cylinder, and the cylinder is connected with the lifter through the connecting rod, and the lifter activity is located on the pond, and the lifter is connected with the slider. The utility model can wash the bottom of the regulating reservoir.

Description

Vacuum flushing device
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a flushing device, and more particularly, to a vacuum flushing device.
Background
After rainfall, rainwater carries ground garbage and the like to flow to a sewage treatment plant through a rainwater pipeline, and a rainwater regulation and storage tank is arranged in the pipeline for relieving the excessive pressure of the load of the sewage treatment plant. Part of rainwater flows into the regulating reservoir in the rainfall process, and is discharged to a sewage treatment plant after the rainfall passes.
In the prior art, sediment, sundry garbage and the like can be accumulated at the bottom of the regulating and storing tank after rainwater in the regulating and storing tank is drained, if the bottom of the regulating and storing tank is not cleaned timely, part of sediment can be rotted or dried, sanitation in the tank is affected, and the regulating and storing tank is difficult to clean.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a vacuum flushing device which can flush the bottom of a regulating reservoir.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical means that:
The vacuum flushing device comprises a regulating reservoir body, wherein the regulating reservoir body comprises a water storage chamber and a reservoir, and the water storage chamber and the reservoir are the same in height;
The top of the storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the storage tank is provided with a gallery and a sewage drain, the water storage chamber is separated from the storage tank by a partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is the same as the height of the gallery, the bottom of the water storage chamber is lower than the height of the gallery, one side of the gallery is provided with a first guide plate, and the bottom of the water storage chamber is communicated with the bottom of the left side of the storage tank;
an air pipeline is arranged at the top of the water storage chamber, and a vacuum diaphragm valve, a vacuum pump and a control cabinet are sequentially arranged on the air pipeline;
The filter device comprises a partition board, wherein a sliding rail with a sliding block is arranged on the partition board, a filter mechanism is arranged on the partition board, the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is connected with the sliding block, and a filter hole is formed in the filter plate;
The top of regulation pond body is equipped with the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder is connected with the lifter through the connecting rod, the lifter activity is located on the pond, the lifter with the slider is connected.
Further, a second guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the water storage chamber, and the upper surface of the second guide plate is arc-shaped.
Further, the filter holes are uniformly distributed on the filter plate.
Further, the cross-section of slider is T shape, the slider includes first end, second end, first end with the top of filter is connected, the second end slides and locates the inside of slide rail, the bottom of lifter with the second end is connected.
Further, a first guide plate is arranged on the other side of the gallery, and the cross section of the first guide plate is triangular.
Further, the drain pipe is located at one side of the gallery, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
The utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
The utility model relates to a vacuum flushing system consisting of a vacuum pump, a vacuum diaphragm valve and the like, wherein a water storage chamber can absorb enough water and keep at a certain height, so that enough potential energy is generated, after a storage tank is emptied, the water in the water storage chamber is released, a flushing water head is generated, the water in the water storage chamber is flushed into the storage tank from the bottom of a partition plate, and the sediment remained on a gallery in the storage tank is carried to the right side of the gallery and is discharged to a sewage treatment plant through a sewage discharge pipeline.
When water is injected into the storage tank, the filter plate is positioned at the bottom of the partition plate, water flows into the storage tank and the water storage chamber at the same time, the filter plate blocks the channel at the bottom of the partition plate, water flows into the water storage chamber through the filter holes, sundry garbage and the like in the water are always positioned in the storage tank, the flushing effect of the water storage chamber is not affected, and new pollution is avoided.
When the reservoir is required to be emptied, the control cabinet controls the vacuum pump to operate, air in the water storage chamber is pumped out, vacuum is gradually formed above the water surface in the water storage chamber, and the water level in the water storage chamber is raised. And then opening the sewage drain pipe to drain the water in the storage tank.
When the water in the water storage tank is emptied, garbage such as sundries is accumulated on the gallery, and as the bottom of the partition plate is the same as the height of the gallery, water accumulation (siphon formation) is ensured at the communication position between the water storage chamber and the water storage tank, and the water is balanced with the water level in the water storage chamber (at the moment, the water level between the first guide plate on the left side of the gallery and the partition plate is the same as the height of the gallery), so that the high water level in the water storage chamber is ensured.
When the flushing is needed, the vacuum diaphragm valve is opened, the vacuum in the water storage chamber is destroyed, the flushing water head rapidly pours towards the storage tank, the filter plate moves upwards while flushing, the channel at the bottom of the partition plate is opened, the filter plate does not shade the channel at the bottom of the partition plate any more, and sundries and the like on the gallery are flushed to the drainage pipeline row by the flushing water head. The filter plate moves upwards, after the channel at the bottom of the partition plate is opened, the filter plate can not block the flushing water head at the bottom of the partition plate from flushing into the storage tank, so that the loss of the water head is reduced to the maximum extent, and the flushing efficiency is improved.
The utility model can guide the flow direction of the flushing water head through the arrangement of the second guide plate and the first guide plate on the left side of the gallery, is convenient for flushing, is convenient for sundries and the like to flow to the sewage drain through the arrangement of the first guide plate on the right side of the gallery, and is convenient for sewage discharge.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
In the figure, 1, a regulation pool body; 101. a water storage chamber; 102. a reservoir; 2. a water inlet; 3. an air duct; 4. a vacuum diaphragm valve; 5. a vacuum pump; 6. a control cabinet; 7. a cylinder; 8. a lifting rod; 9. a partition plate; 10. a slide block; 11. a filter plate; 12. a second guide plate; 13. a gallery; 14. a first guide plate; 15. a sewage drain pipe.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a vacuum flushing device comprises a regulating reservoir body 1, wherein the regulating reservoir body 1 comprises a water storage chamber 101 and a reservoir 102, a vacuum diaphragm valve 4 and a vacuum pump 5 are arranged at the top of the water storage chamber 101, the water storage chamber 101 and the reservoir 102 are separated by a partition plate 9, and a gallery 13 and a sewage pipeline 15 are arranged at the bottom of the reservoir 102. The vacuum flushing system consisting of the vacuum pump 5, the vacuum diaphragm valve 4 and the like enables the water storage chamber 101 to absorb enough water and keep at a certain height, so that enough potential energy is generated, after the water storage tank 102 is emptied, the water in the water storage chamber 101 is released, a flushing head is generated, the water in the water storage chamber 101 is flushed into the water storage tank 102 from the bottom of the partition plate 9, and the sediment remained on the gallery 13 in the water storage tank 102 is carried to the right side of the gallery 13 and is discharged to a sewage treatment plant through the sewage discharge pipeline 15.
The water storage chamber 101 and the water storage tank 102 have the same height, and the bottom of the water storage chamber 101 and the bottom of the water storage tank 102 are positioned on the same horizontal plane. The top of the storage tank 102 is provided with a water inlet 2, the bottom of the storage tank 102 is provided with a gallery 13 and a drain pipe 15, the drain pipe 15 is positioned on one side of the gallery 13, and the drain pipe 15 is provided with a drain valve. The water storage chamber 101 and the water storage tank 102 are separated by a partition plate 9, the bottom of the partition plate 9 is the same as the gallery 13 in height, the bottom of the water storage chamber 101 is lower than the gallery 13 in height, and the bottom of the water storage chamber 101 is communicated with the bottom on the left side of the water storage tank 102 to form a channel for water in the water storage chamber 101 to pass through. The two sides of the gallery 13 are provided with first guide plates 14, and the cross section of each first guide plate 14 is triangular.
An air pipeline 3 is arranged at the top of the water storage chamber 101, and a vacuum diaphragm valve 4, a vacuum pump 5 and a control cabinet 6 are sequentially arranged on the air pipeline 3; the bottom of the water storage chamber 101 is provided with a second guide plate 12, and the upper surface of the second guide plate 12 is arc-shaped, so that a flushing head in the water storage chamber 101 can be conveniently flushed into the water storage tank 102.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a sliding rail with a sliding block 10 is arranged on the partition board 9, the sliding rail is positioned at one side of the partition board 9 close to the storage tank 102, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the partition board 9, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate 11, the filtering plate 11 is positioned at one side of the partition board 9 close to the storage tank 102, and a filtering hole is formed in the filtering plate 11; the filter holes are uniformly distributed on the filter plate 11. The section of the sliding block 10 is T-shaped, the sliding block 10 comprises a first end and a second end, the first end of the sliding block 10 is connected with the top of the filter plate 11, and the second end is slidably arranged in the sliding rail.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the top of the regulation pool body 1 is provided with a cylinder 7, a piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected with a lifting rod 8 through a connecting rod, the lifting rod 8 is movably arranged at the top of the storage pool 102, and the bottom of the lifting rod 8 is connected with the second end of the sliding block 10. The piston rod of the air cylinder 7 stretches out and draws back to drive the lifting rod 8 to lift, and then drives the sliding block 10 to lift, so that the filter plate 11 is driven to lift, and the position of the filter plate 11 is adjusted.
When water is injected into the storage tank 102, the filter plate 11 is positioned at the bottom of the partition plate 9, the filter plate 11 blocks a channel at the bottom of the partition plate 9, water flows into the storage tank 102 and the water storage chamber 101 at the same time, water flows into the water storage chamber 101 through the filter holes on the filter plate 11, sundries, garbage and the like in the water are always in the storage tank 102 by the filter plate 11, the flushing effect of the water storage chamber 101 is not affected, and new pollution is avoided.
When the reservoir 102 needs to be emptied, the control cabinet 6 controls the vacuum pump 5 to operate, air in the water storage chamber 101 is pumped out, vacuum is gradually formed above the water surface in the water storage chamber 101, and the water level in the water storage chamber 101 rises. The drain 15 is then opened to drain the water from the reservoir 102.
When the water in the water storage tank 102 is emptied, garbage such as sundries is accumulated on the gallery 13, and as the bottom of the partition plate 9 is the same as the height of the gallery 13, accumulated water (forming siphonage) is still remained at the communicating position between the water storage chamber 101 and the water storage tank 102, and the water level in the water storage chamber 101 is balanced (at this time, the water level between the first guide plate 14 on the left side of the gallery 13 and the partition plate 9 is the same as the height of the gallery 13), so that the high water level in the water storage chamber 101 is ensured.
When flushing is needed, the vacuum diaphragm valve 4 is opened, the vacuum in the water storage chamber 101 is destroyed, the flushing water head rapidly pours towards the water storage tank 102, the filter plate 11 moves upwards while flushing, the channel at the bottom of the partition plate 9 is opened, the filter plate 11 does not shade the channel at the bottom of the partition plate 9 any more, and the flushing water head flushes sundries and the like on the gallery 13 to the drainage pipeline 15.
When flushing, the filter plate 11 is moved upwards, after the channel at the bottom of the partition plate 9 is opened, the filter plate 11 can not block the flushing water head at the bottom of the partition plate 9 from flushing into the storage tank 102, so that the loss of the water head is reduced to the maximum extent (if the channel at the bottom of the partition plate 9 is continuously blocked by the filter plate 11 during flushing, the flushing of the flushing water head is blocked, and the flushing distance, the flushing force and the flushing effect of the flushing water head are reduced to a certain extent), thereby improving the flushing efficiency.
In actual operation, the filter plate 11 is moved upward while the flushing head in the water storage chamber 101 flushes, and the flushing head can flush the garbage and the like at the bottom of the left side of the reservoir 102 together, so that the flushing effect of the water storage chamber 101 is not affected.
What is not described in detail in this specification is of the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the use listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present utility model. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the utility model is not to be limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A vacuum flushing device, which is characterized by comprising a regulating reservoir body (1), wherein the regulating reservoir body (1) comprises a water storage chamber (101) and a reservoir (102), and the water storage chamber (101) and the reservoir (102) have the same height;
the top of the storage tank (102) is provided with a water inlet (2), and the bottom of the storage tank (102) is provided with a gallery (13) and a sewage drain pipe (15);
the water storage chamber (101) and the storage tank (102) are separated by a partition plate (9), the bottom of the partition plate (9) is the same as the height of the gallery (13), the bottom of the water storage chamber (101) is lower than the height of the gallery (13), a first guide plate (14) is arranged on one side of the gallery (13), and the bottom of the water storage chamber (101) is communicated with the bottom on the left side of the storage tank (102);
An air pipeline (3) is arranged at the top of the water storage chamber (101), and a vacuum diaphragm valve (4), a vacuum pump (5) and a control cabinet (6) are sequentially arranged on the air pipeline (3);
The filter is characterized in that a sliding rail with a sliding block (10) is arranged on the partition board (9), a filter mechanism is arranged on the partition board (9), the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate (11), the filter plate (11) is connected with the sliding block (10), and a filter hole is formed in the filter plate (11);
The top of regulation pond body (1) is equipped with cylinder (7), the piston rod of cylinder (7) is connected with lifter (8) through the connecting rod, lifter (8) activity is located on holds pond (102), lifter (8) with slider (10) are connected.
2. A vacuum flushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the water reservoir (101) is provided with a second deflector (12), the upper surface of the second deflector (12) being arcuate.
3. A vacuum flushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the filter openings are evenly distributed over the filter plate (11).
4. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the slider (10) is T-shaped, the slider (10) comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is connected with the top of the filter plate (11), the second end is slidingly arranged inside the slide rail, and the bottom of the lifting rod (8) is connected with the second end.
5. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the other side of the gallery (13) is also provided with a first guide plate (14), the first guide plate (14) being triangular in cross-section.
6. A vacuum flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drain conduit (15) is located on one side of the gallery (13), and that a drain valve is provided on the drain conduit (15).
CN202322921826.9U 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Vacuum flushing device Active CN221335621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322921826.9U CN221335621U (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Vacuum flushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322921826.9U CN221335621U (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Vacuum flushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221335621U true CN221335621U (en) 2024-07-16

Family

ID=91836150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322921826.9U Active CN221335621U (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Vacuum flushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221335621U (en)

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